Animal Genetics And Diseases Advances In Farming And Livestock Systems

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Animal Genetics and Diseases: Advances in Farming and Livestock Systems

Mark S. Fife,John A. Hammond,Andrea B. Doeschl-Wilson
Animal Genetics and Diseases Advances in Farming and Livestock Systems Book PDF

Author : Mark S. Fife,John A. Hammond,Andrea B. Doeschl-Wilson
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889635238

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Animal Genetics and Diseases: Advances in Farming and Livestock Systems by Mark S. Fife,John A. Hammond,Andrea B. Doeschl-Wilson Pdf

The new Animal Genetics and Disease 2017 conference committee organized a Research Topic for the proceedings of this inaugural conference. The meeting brought together specialists working on the interface between genomics, genetic engineering, and infectious disease, with the aims of improving animal and human health and welfare. This conference was funded by Advanced Courses and Scientific Conference at the Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK. The conference will highlight breakthroughs in genomic technologies that are rapidly increasing our understanding of the fundamental role that host and pathogen genetics play in infections and epidemics. This Research Topic focuses on how infections spread and how they further affect the productivity of livestock systems and food supply chains. Thanks to technological advances, we now have the tools for real-time surveillance of zoonoses affecting wildlife, farm animals and animal-to-human disease transmission.

Breeding for Disease Resistance in Farm Animals

Stephen C. Bishop,Roger F. E. Axford,Frank W. Nicholas,John B. Owen
Breeding for Disease Resistance in Farm Animals Book PDF

Author : Stephen C. Bishop,Roger F. E. Axford,Frank W. Nicholas,John B. Owen
Publisher : CABI
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845935979

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Breeding for Disease Resistance in Farm Animals by Stephen C. Bishop,Roger F. E. Axford,Frank W. Nicholas,John B. Owen Pdf

This new edition provides an updated review of the principles of animal breeding for advanced health and disease resistance. Authored by experts, it uses examples covering many diseases of importance to livestock production across all major livestock species. Topics include techniques and approaches, viruses, Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSEs), bacteria, parasites, vectors, and broader health issues seen in production systems, including metabolic diseases.

Animal Breeding and Genetics

Matthew L. Spangler
Animal Breeding and Genetics Book PDF

Author : Matthew L. Spangler
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781071624609

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Animal Breeding and Genetics by Matthew L. Spangler Pdf

This newly updated and revised volume of the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology (ESST) details the role of Animal Breeding and Genetics in the sustainability of animal agriculture. The volume covers scientific principles and applications includes the current science used to advance cattle, poultry, swine,sheep, and equine populations, as well as the future role of techniques such as gene editing. International leaders in the field explain foundational concepts such as heritability, the covariance between relatives, statistical approaches to predicting the genetic merit of individuals, and the development and advancement of molecular techniques to elucidate changes in the DNA sequence that underly phenotypic variation. The use of genetic-based tools to improve animal agriculture and meet consumer demands across species is treated in detail. Readers will gain an understanding of how global livestock producers have implemented advanced genetic selection tools and used them to improve reproduction, production, efficiency, health, and sustainability. The interactions of genetics and production environments, and the genetic components of the complex interactions among animals are also discussed. The future of Animal Breeding and Genetics, including the challenges and opportunities that exist in feeding a growing world population, are addressed.

Application of New Genetic Technologies to Animal Breeding

Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics. Conference
Application of New Genetic Technologies to Animal Breeding Book PDF

Author : Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics. Conference
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780643092341

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Application of New Genetic Technologies to Animal Breeding by Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics. Conference Pdf

The Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics Inc. is a professional organisation based in Australia and New Zealand for livestock scientists, breeders, educators, students and industry service providers.

Trends and Advances in Veterinary Genetics

Muhammad Abubakar
Trends and Advances in Veterinary Genetics Book PDF

Author : Muhammad Abubakar
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789535130413

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Trends and Advances in Veterinary Genetics by Muhammad Abubakar Pdf

It is very important to understand the recent advances and basic concepts of veterinary genetics to explore the possibilities for control of diseases in animals. They are also significant for enhancing animal production and reproduction. Our book Trends and Advances in Veterinary Genetics provides a concise introduction and details to the aspects of genetics relevant to animal science and production. This is the first edition of the book so it covers the introductory level of topics which are ideal for veterinary students, classroom use, and practitioners who require more guidance with genetics. The book coverage includes the following main sections: Biotechnology and Reproductive Genetics, Advances in Embryonic Genetics, Conservation and Basic Genetics, and Veterinary Genetics and Future. Each book section comprises two chapters from renowned experts from the area and gives readers a unique opportunity to explore the topic.

Farm Animals: Advances in Genomics

Johann Casini
Farm Animals Advances in Genomics Book PDF

Author : Johann Casini
Publisher : States Academic Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 163989196X

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Farm Animals: Advances in Genomics by Johann Casini Pdf

The study of genomes of organisms which incorporates the principles of genetics is referred to as genomics. DNA sequencing, bioinformatics and recombinant DNA are some of the techniques studied under this discipline. Humans depend on farm animals for various products such as meat, milk, fur, leather, egg, etc. The study of farm animals' genome aims to make use of the understanding of genomics and proteomics for the purpose of increasing livestock productivity, sustainable breeding and xenotransplantation. Increased disease resistance and inheritance of desired characteristics are some of the prominent applications of animal genetics and genome study. From theories to research to practical applications, case studies related to all contemporary topics of relevance to this field have been included in this book. It is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts and emerging trends in the field of farm animal genomics. As this field is emerging at a rapid pace, the contents of this book will help the readers understand the modern concepts and applications of the subject.

The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

Barbara Rischkowsky,Dafydd Pilling
The State of the World s Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture Book PDF

Author : Barbara Rischkowsky,Dafydd Pilling
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9251057621

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The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture by Barbara Rischkowsky,Dafydd Pilling Pdf

Sustainable management of the world's livestock genetic diversity is of vital importance to agriculture, food production, rural development and the environment. "The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture" is the first global assessment of these resources. Drawing on 169 Country Reports, contributions from a number of international organizations and 12 specially commissioned thematic studies, it presents an analysis of the state of agricultural biodiversity in the livestock sector - origins and development, uses and values, distribution and exchange, risk status and threats - and of capacity to manage these resources - institutions, policies and legal frameworks, structured breeding activities and conservation programmes. Needs and challenges are assessed in the context of the forces driving change in livestock production systems. Tools and methods to enhance the use and development of animal genetic resources are explored in sections on the state of the art in characterization, genetic improvement, economic evaluation and conservation. The main findings of the report are summarized in "The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture - in brief," of which the Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish versions can be found on the attached CD-ROM and are also available separately in printed form. As well providing a technical reference document, the country-based preparation of "The State of the World" has led to a process of policy development and a "Global Plan of Action for Animal Genetic Resources," which once adopted, will provide an agenda for action by the international community. Published also in French.

The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture-- in Brief

Barbara Rischkowsky
The State of the World s Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture in Brief Book PDF

Author : Barbara Rischkowsky
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 925105763X

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The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture-- in Brief by Barbara Rischkowsky Pdf

This "in brief" version, intended for use by decision-makers and the wider public, presents a summary of the key findings of the main report (see above). Part 1 outlines the state of agricultural biodiversity in the livestock sector. Part 2 considers the livestock production systems of which animal genetic resources form a part. Part 3 - largely based on the 148 Country reports - is an assessment of institutional and human capacity in the field of animal genetic resources management. Part 4 presents the state of the art in terms of the methods available for the management of animal genetic resources. As well as providing a technical reference document, the country-based preparation of The State of the World" has led to a process of policy development and a Global Plan of Action for Animal Genetic Resources, which once adopted, will provide an agenda for action by the international community.

Genetic Engineering of Animals

J. Evans
Genetic Engineering of Animals Book PDF

Author : J. Evans
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781468451108

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Genetic Engineering of Animals by J. Evans Pdf

J. Warren Evans Department of Animal Science Texas A&M University College Station, Texas 77843 In the near future, improvement of domestic animals for the production of food and fiber is poised to undergo a revolution by the utilization of recent breakthroughs and advances in molecular genetics, embryo manipula tions, and gene transfer systems. Utilization of these techniques will have a wide impact on animal agriculture by improvement of production effi ciency via manipulation and control of many physiological systems. The end result will be to decrease production costs, increase food production and quality, and lower food costs. Health and well being of domestic and other animals will be improved as a result of new methods of disease diagnosis, vaccine production, and disease prevention practices. Genetic engineering also offers the possibility of utilizing animals for the development of pharmaceutical products to benefit society. Research progress will be en hanced via manipulation of the gene pool. The objectives of this Conference were to discuss the current status of animal bioengineering and to realistically assess the potential applica tions of current and future genetic technologies for the production of food and fiber to meet the needs of our hungry world, and to provide animal sci entists who may wish to utilize bioengineering in current or future re search programs with current background information regarding concepts, ap plications, and methodologies.

Farm Animal Genetic Resources

Geoff Simm
Farm Animal Genetic Resources Book PDF

Author : Geoff Simm
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781897676158

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Farm Animal Genetic Resources by Geoff Simm Pdf

This book provides an overview of developments in the conservation and sustainable utilisation of Farm Animal Genetic Resources. It is based on presentations given at a conference on this subject co-organised by the British Society of Animal Science, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, the Rare Breeds Survival Trust and the Sheep Trust.

Advances in Statistical Methods for Genetic Improvement of Livestock

Daniel Gianola,Keith Hammond
Advances in Statistical Methods for Genetic Improvement of Livestock Book PDF

Author : Daniel Gianola,Keith Hammond
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642744877

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Advances in Statistical Methods for Genetic Improvement of Livestock by Daniel Gianola,Keith Hammond Pdf

Developments in statistics and computing as well as their application to genetic improvement of livestock gained momentum over the last 20 years. This text reviews and consolidates the statistical foundations of animal breeding. This text will prove useful as a reference source to animal breeders, quantitative geneticists and statisticians working in these areas. It will also serve as a text in graduate courses in animal breeding methodology with prerequisite courses in linear models, statistical inference and quantitative genetics.

Utilisation and conservation of farm animal genetic resources

Kor Oldenbroek
Utilisation and conservation of farm animal genetic resources Book PDF

Author : Kor Oldenbroek
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789086865925

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Utilisation and conservation of farm animal genetic resources by Kor Oldenbroek Pdf

"The genetic diversity comprised in farm animal species and breeds is an important resource in livestock systems. For several reasons, within the different species used for food production, only a few breeds are developed towards high-output breeds fitting in high-input systems. In this process many breeds are set aside from the food producing livestock systems. These breeds will be faced with extinction unless new functions for these breeds are found. This is a real threat for the genetic diversity within species. This book is intended to give insight into the issues of the utilisation and conservation of farm animal genetic resources towards a broad group of readers interested in these subjects. The insight is presented as applications of population, molecular and quantitative genetics that can be used to take appropriate decisions in utilisation and conservation programmes. A previous edition of this book is a key resource in courses worldwide and cited in many scientific publications. The first two chapters discuss the decisions to be made in utilisation and conservation. Chapter 3 surveys the different ways in which the diversity we observe within a species can be characterised. Chapter 4 illustrates recent results using this theory for utilisation and conservation purposes. Chapters 5, 6 and 7 give theoretical backgrounds necessary to make decisions and chapters 8 and 9 present the operation and practical implications of selection and conservation schemes."

THE SECOND REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE WORLD’s ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
THE SECOND REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE WORLD s ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Book PDF

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789251088203

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THE SECOND REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE WORLD’s ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Animal genetic resource diversity underpins the supply livestock products and services across a wide range of production environments. It promotes resilience and serves as a basis for adapting livestock management to changing conditions. It is vital to livelihoods of many of the world’s poor people. It can contribute to the delivery of ecosystem services such as landscape management and the maintenance of wildlife habitats. However, it is often undervalued, underused and under threat. This report updates the global assessment provided in the first report on The State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, published in 2007. It focuses particularly on changes that have occurred during the period since the first report was published. It serves as a basis for a review, and potential update, of the Global Plan of Action for Animal Genetic Resources, which since 2007 has provided an agreed international framework for the management of livestock biodiversity. Drawing on 129 country reports, it presents an analysis of the state of livestock diversity, the influence of livestock-sector trends on the management of animal genetic resources, the state of capacity to manage animal genetic resources, including legal and policy frameworks, and the state of the art in tools and methods for characterization, valuation, use, development and conservation.

Canadian Farm Animal Genetic Resources Conservation

E. E. Lister,S. K. Ho,Canadian Animal Germplasm Technical Experts Board
Canadian Farm Animal Genetic Resources Conservation Book PDF

Author : E. E. Lister,S. K. Ho,Canadian Animal Germplasm Technical Experts Board
Publisher : The Board
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Animal genetics
ISBN : UIUC:30112102175681

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Canadian Farm Animal Genetic Resources Conservation by E. E. Lister,S. K. Ho,Canadian Animal Germplasm Technical Experts Board Pdf

There is a concern in Canada about the narrowing genetic base of farm animal species, with the consequent need to consider the conservation of farm animal genetic resources as insurance for Canadian animal industries for the current and future changes in the environment, market demands, and selection goals. This document provides background on the need and importance of the conservation of farm animal genetic resources, and proposes concepts for a national system for conserving such resources. The document outlines international and national programs in germplasm conservation and presents discussion papers on issues related to conservation of farm animal genetic resources. These issues include the setting of conservation priorities, identifying at-risk populations, minimizing inbreeding, gene bank strategies, disease control for conservation, ownership and access of genetic resources, and research needs.

Genetics and Breeding

Hartmann Pfenning
Genetics and Breeding Book PDF

Author : Hartmann Pfenning
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1681179253

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Genetics and Breeding by Hartmann Pfenning Pdf

Animal breeding and genetics is concerned with maximizing desirable genetic traits, such as producing animals that have leaner meat. Animal geneticists have identified elements within genes that can enhance animal growth, health, and ability to utilize nutrients. These genetic advances can increase production while reducing environmental impacts. Animals and livestock contribute 40 percent of the global value of agricultural output and contribute to the livelihoods and food security of almost a billion people worldwide. Advances in animal breeding, genetics, and genomics are facilitating a more efficient industry. For example, the number of cattle has decreased over the past decade, yet the total production of beef and milk has increased. This was largely possible because genetic advancements led better animal feed efficiency, which is critical to improving livestock production and lowering costs for producers. Reproduction and early development in domestic animals are biological processes in which complex genetic events like formation of the germ cells, meiosis, syngamy, zygote formation, cleavage, midblastula transition, dose compensation of sex chromosomes, genetic imprinting, and multiple cell differentiation take place. Many of these processes have great impact in veterinary reproductive medicine and are influenced by the assisted reproductive techniques applied. Transformed environmental and metabolic conditions caused by intensive livestock farming influence reproductive success by altered gene expression via epigenetic changes. In this concept molecular markers give valuable information. This volume `Genetics and Breeding¿ discusses ways and means to improve productivity through breeding are discussed and some basic issues requiring further research pointed out. It aims to provide a glimpse into the dynamic process of genetic disparity in animals by presenting the thoughts of scientists who are engaged in the generation of new idea and techniques used for the assessment of genetic variety, often from very different perspectives. This book is a comprehensive source of knowledge on the latest advances in the field of animal genetics and breeding. The book should prove useful to students, researchers, and experts in the area of genetics and breeding, and molecular biology.