Anorexia And Mimetic Desire

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Anorexia and Mimetic Desire

René Girard
Anorexia and Mimetic Desire Book PDF

Author : René Girard
Publisher : Michigan State University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1611860873

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Anorexia and Mimetic Desire by René Girard Pdf

René Girard shows that all desires are contagious—and the desire to be thin is no exception. In this compelling new book, Girard ties the anorexia epidemic to what he calls mimetic desire: a desire imitated from a model. Girard has long argued that, far from being spontaneous, our most intimate desires are copied from what we see around us. In a culture obsessed with thinness, the rise of eating disorders should be no surprise. When everyone is trying to slim down, Girard asks, how can we convince anorexic patients to have a healthy outlook on eating? Mixing theoretical sophistication with irreverent common sense, Girard denounces a “culture of anorexia” and takes apart the competitive impulse that fuels the game of conspicuous non-consumption. He shows that showing off a slim physique is not enough—the real aim is to be skinnier than one’s rivals. In the race to lose the most weight, the winners are bound to be thinner and thinner. Taken to extremes, this tendency to escalation can only lead to tragic results. Featuring a foreword by neuropsychiatrist Jean-Michel Oughourlian and an introductory essay by anthropologist Mark R. Anspach, the volume concludes with an illuminating conversation between René Girard, Mark R. Anspach, and Laurence Tacou.

The Palgrave Handbook of Mimetic Theory and Religion

James Alison,Wolfgang Palaver
The Palgrave Handbook of Mimetic Theory and Religion Book PDF

Author : James Alison,Wolfgang Palaver
Publisher : Springer
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781137538253

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The Palgrave Handbook of Mimetic Theory and Religion by James Alison,Wolfgang Palaver Pdf

The Palgrave Handbook of Mimetic Theory and Religion draws on the expertise of leading scholars and thinkers to explore the violent origins of culture, the meaning of ritual, and the conjunction of theology and anthropology, as well as secularization, science, and terrorism. Authors assess the contributions of René Girard’s mimetic theory to our understanding of sacrifice, ancient tragedy, and post-modernity, and apply its insights to religious cinema and the global economy. This handbook serves as introduction and guide to a theory of religion and human behavior that has established itself as fertile terrain for scholarly research and intellectual reflection.

René Girard, Theology, and Pop Culture

Ryan G. Duns,T. Derrick Witherington
Ren Girard Theology and Pop Culture Book PDF

Author : Ryan G. Duns,T. Derrick Witherington
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978710092

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René Girard, Theology, and Pop Culture by Ryan G. Duns,T. Derrick Witherington Pdf

In René Girard, Theology, and Popular Culture, fifteen contributors consider how Girard’s mimetic theory can be used to uncover and probe the theological depths of popular culture. Creative and critical engagement with Girard’s theory enables the contributors to offer fresh and exciting interpretations of movies (The Devil Wears Prada, Mean Girls, Star Wars), television (Hoarders, Cobra Kai), classical literature and graphic novels, and issues ranging from anorexia to social media. The result is a volume that establishes Girard as an innovative interpreter of culture and shows him as an invaluable guide for theologically reflecting on desire, violence, redemption, and forgiveness. Written in fresh and lively prose, the contributors demonstrate not only that Girard provides a powerful lens through which to view culture but also—and more provocatively—challenge readers to consider what popular culture reveals about them. Readers looking for an accessible introduction to mimetic theory and exploring its theological application will find this a welcome resource.

A Genealogy of Violence and Religion

James Bernard Murphy
A Genealogy of Violence and Religion Book PDF

Author : James Bernard Murphy
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781782845454

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A Genealogy of Violence and Religion by James Bernard Murphy Pdf

Why are religious rituals, symbols, and rhetoric so full of images of blood, sacrifice, and death? Why does religious fervor so often lead to Holy War, Crusade, and Jihad? No wonder many people assume that religion tends to give rise to violence. But what if it were the other way around? What if violence actually gave rise to religion? So argued the French literary theorist and anthropologist Rene Girard (1923-2015). Described as the Darwin of the human sciences, he was elected to the French Academy in 2005 for his seminal theories of sacred violence. Girard argued that religious practices function to sublimate, regulate, and discharge human violence in controlled rituals. Where does violence come from? According to Girard, from the social nature of human desire itself. We desire things only because others desire them, so desire is inherently rivalrous, leading to violent conflict. But if a scapegoat can be found, then this war of all against all turns into a war of all against one. Social order, claimed Girard, stems from the unity of a lynch mob. Religious rituals then serve to commemorate the primordial murder of the scapegoat. What are we to make of Girards provocative claims about human desire, violence, scapegoat killings, and religion? Political philosopher James Bernard Murphy presents here a series of sharp and witty dialogues in which Girard attempts to defend his ideas against attacks by rival theorists, among them, Sigmund Freud, William James, Simone Weil, Elias Canetti and Joseph de Maistre. Whatever we might think of his answers, Girard asks challenging, unsettling questions. In these illuminating and lively exchanges, Girard squares off with the titans of social theory.

René Girard, Unlikely Apologist

Grant Kaplan
Ren Girard Unlikely Apologist Book PDF

Author : Grant Kaplan
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780268100889

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René Girard, Unlikely Apologist by Grant Kaplan Pdf

Since the late 1970s, theologians have been attempting to integrate mimetic theory into different fields of theology, yet a distrust of mimetic theory persists in some theological camps. In René Girard, Unlikely Apologist: Mimetic Theory and Fundamental Theology, Grant Kaplan brings mimetic theory into conversation with theology both to elucidate the relevance of mimetic theory for the discipline of fundamental theology and to understand the work of René Girard within a theological framework. Rather than focus on Christology or atonement theory as the locus of interaction between Girard and theology, Kaplan centers his discussion on the apologetic quality of mimetic theory and the impact of mimetic theory on fundamental theology, the subdiscipline that grew to replace apologetics. His book explores the relation between Girard and fundamental theology in several keys. In one, it understands mimetic theory as a heuristic device that allows theological narratives and positions to become more intelligible and, by so doing, makes theology more persuasive. In another key, Kaplan shows how mimetic theory, when placed in dialogue with particular theologians, can advance theological discussion in areas where mimetic theory has seldom been invoked. On this level the book performs a dialogue with theology that both revisits earlier theological efforts and also demonstrates how mimetic theory brings valuable dimensions to questions of fundamental theology.

Post Memes

Daniel Bristow,Alfie Bown
Post Memes Book PDF

Author : Daniel Bristow,Alfie Bown
Publisher : punctum books
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781950192434

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Post Memes by Daniel Bristow,Alfie Bown Pdf

Art-form, send-up, farce, ironic disarticulation, pastiche, propaganda, trololololol, mode of critique, mode of production, means of politicisation, even of subjectivation - memes are the inner currency of the internet's circulatory system. Independent of any one set value, memes are famously the mode of conveyance for the alt-right, the irony left, and the apoliticos alike, and they are impervious to many economic valuations: the attempts made in co-opting their discourse in advertising and big business have made little headway, and have usually been derailed by retaliative meming. POST MEMES: SEIZING THE MEMES OF PRODUCTION takes advantage of the meme's subversive adaptability and ripeness for a focused, in-depth study. Pulling together the interrogative forces of a raft of thinkers at the forefront of tech theory and media dissection, this collection of essays paves a way to articulating the semiotic fabric of the early 21st century's most prevalent means of content posting, and aims at the very seizing of the memes of production for the imagining and creation of new political horizons. With contributions from Scott and McKenzie Wark, Patricia Reed, Jay Owens, Thomas Hobson and Kaajal Modi, Dominic Pettman, Bogna M. Konior, and Eric Wilson, among others, this essay volume offers the freshest approaches available in the field of memes studies and inaugurates a new kind of writing about the newest manifestations of the written online. The book aims to become the go-to resource for all students and scholars of memes, and will be of the utmost interest to anyone interested in the internet's most viral phenomenon. ABOUT THE EDITORS ALFIE BOWN is the author of several books including "The Playstation Dreamworld" (Polity, 2017) and "In the Event of Laughter: Psychoanalysis, Literature and Comedy" (Bloomsbury, 2018). He is also a journalist for the Guardian, the Paris Review, and other outlets. DAN BRISTOW is a recovering academic, a bookseller, and author of "Joyce and Lacan: Reading, Writing, and Psychoanalysis" (Routledge, 2016) and "2001: A Space Odyssey and Lacanian Psychoanalytic Theory" (Palgrave, 2017). He is also the co-creator with Alfie Bown of Everyday Analysis, now based at New Socialist magazine.

Mimesis, Movies, and Media

Scott Cowdell,Chris Fleming,Joel Hodge
Mimesis Movies and Media Book PDF

Author : Scott Cowdell,Chris Fleming,Joel Hodge
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781628924657

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Mimesis, Movies, and Media by Scott Cowdell,Chris Fleming,Joel Hodge Pdf

Building on the growing recognition and critical acclaim of volumes 1 and 2 of Violence, Desire, and the Sacred, this third volume in the series showcases the most groundbreaking, interdisciplinary research in mimetic theory, with a focus on well-known films, television series, and other media. Mimesis, Movies, and Media reaches beyond the traditional boundaries of continental theory to demonstrate how scholars apply and develop René Girard's insights in light of contemporary media. It brings together major Australian and international scholars working at the intersection of popular culture and philosophy.

The Mimetic Brain

Jean-Michel Oughourlian
The Mimetic Brain Book PDF

Author : Jean-Michel Oughourlian
Publisher : MSU Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781628952476

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The Mimetic Brain by Jean-Michel Oughourlian Pdf

The discovery of mirror neurons in the 1990s led to an explosion of research and debate about the imitative capacities of the human brain. Some herald a paradigm shift on the order of DNA in biology, while others remain skeptical. In this revolutionary volume Jean- Michel Oughourlian shows how the hypotheses of René Girard can be combined with the insights of neuroscientists to shed new light on the “mimetic brain.” Offering up clinical studies and a complete reevaluation of classical psychiatry, Oughourlian explores the interaction among reason, emotions, and imitation and reveals that rivalry—the blind spot in contemporary neuroscientific understandings of imitation—is a misunderstood driving force behind mental illness. Oughourlian’s analyses shake the very foundations of psychiatry as we know it and open up new avenues for both theoretical research and clinical practice.

Conversations with the Turtles

Nilson Ariel Espino
Conversations with the Turtles Book PDF

Author : Nilson Ariel Espino
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781009441162

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Conversations with the Turtles by Nilson Ariel Espino Pdf

An eclectic and original take on the ideological polarizations of today's world, using culture as the guiding concept.

The Routledge Companion to Literature and Food

Lorna Piatti-Farnell,Donna Lee Brien
The Routledge Companion to Literature and Food Book PDF

Author : Lorna Piatti-Farnell,Donna Lee Brien
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1135 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351216005

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The Routledge Companion to Literature and Food by Lorna Piatti-Farnell,Donna Lee Brien Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Literature and Food explores the relationship between food and literature in transnational contexts, serving as both an introduction and a guide to the field in terms of defining characteristics and development. Balancing a wide-reaching view of the long histories and preoccupations of literary food studies, with attentiveness to recent developments and shifts, the volume illuminates the aesthetic, cultural, political, and intellectual diversity of the representation of food and eating in literature.

Sacrifice

René Girard
Sacrifice Book PDF

Author : René Girard
Publisher : MSU Press
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : MINN:31951D03219467Q

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Sacrifice by René Girard Pdf

In Sacrifice, René Girard interrogates the Brahmanas of Vedic India, exploring coincidences with mimetic theory that are too numerous and striking to be accidental. Even that which appears to be dissimilar fails to contradict mimetic theory, but instead corresponds to the minimum of illusion without which sacrifice becomes impossible. The Bible reveals collective violence, similar to that which generates sacrifice everywhere, but instead of making victims guilty, the Bible and the Gospels reveal the persecutors of a single victim. Instead of elaborating myths, they tell the truth absolutely contrary to the archaic sense. Once exposed, the single victim mechanism can no longer function as the model for would-be sacrificers. Recognizing that the Vedic tradition also converges on a revelation that discredits sacrifice, mimetic theory locates within sacrifice itself a paradoxical power of quiet reflection that leads, in the long run, to the eclipse of this institution which is violent but nevertheless fundamental to the development of human culture. Far from unduly privileging the Western tradition and awarding it a monopoly on the knowledge and repudiation of blood sacrifice, mimetic analysis recognizes comparable, but never truly identical, traits in the Vedic tradition.

Hunger and Postcolonial Writing

Muzna Rahman
Hunger and Postcolonial Writing Book PDF

Author : Muzna Rahman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315505916

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Hunger and Postcolonial Writing by Muzna Rahman Pdf

Hunger and Postcolonial Writing explores contemporary postcolonial fiction and life-writing from various geo-political contexts. The focus of this work is hunger; individuated in the self-imposed starvation of the hunger protester, and on a mass scale in the form of famine and food insecurity. It considers the hungry colonial and postcolonial body, examines its textual forms and historical trajectories, and situates it within the food security context of imperialism and its legacies. This book is the first monograph-length study of hunger within a postcolonial/world literary context. Its transcolonial focus produces comparative readings across postcolonial writings, facilitating productive analyses of the operations of imperialism and its aftereffects across heterogenous zones of colonialism. This project reads hunger as defined by the social, cultural, historical, and economic engagements produced by colonial and postcolonial encounters. Examining the starving colonialized body through Cartesian models of somatic subjectivity, and considering how this body is mediated by post-Enlightenment discourses of Modernity and progress, this work interrogates the contradictions produced by the starving colonial body as it is positioned between the possibility of radical protest and prescriptive colonial discourse. This book will be of interest to Gastrocritical and Postcolonial scholars and students, and to Food scholars more broadly.

Mission in Marginal Places: The Theory

Michael Pears
Mission in Marginal Places The Theory Book PDF

Author : Michael Pears
Publisher : Authentic Media Inc
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781842279151

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Mission in Marginal Places: The Theory by Michael Pears Pdf

This first book in the series presents a thought-provoking foundation for contemporary mission. Drawing on key theological, missiological and social scientific ideas it discusses the fundamentals that provide a basis for place dependent, reflective praxis amongst people occupying social margins. This fascinating work re-energises debate around questions of why and how mission in marginal places should be planned and implemented.

Strangers to Ourselves

Rachel Aviv
Strangers to Ourselves Book PDF

Author : Rachel Aviv
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780374600853

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Strangers to Ourselves by Rachel Aviv Pdf

New York Times bestseller One of the top ten books of the year at The New York Times Book Review, The Wall Street Journal, Vulture/New York magazine A best book of the year at Los Angeles Times, Time, NPR, The Washington Post, Bookforum, The New Yorker, Vogue, Kirkus The acclaimed, award-winning New Yorker writer Rachel Aviv offers a groundbreaking exploration of mental illness and the mind, and illuminates the startling connections between diagnosis and identity. Strangers to Ourselves poses fundamental questions about how we understand ourselves in periods of crisis and distress. Drawing on deep, original reporting as well as unpublished journals and memoirs, Rachel Aviv writes about people who have come up against the limits of psychiatric explanations for who they are. She follows an Indian woman celebrated as a saint who lives in healing temples in Kerala; an incarcerated mother vying for her children’s forgiveness after recovering from psychosis; a man who devotes his life to seeking revenge upon his psychoanalysts; and an affluent young woman who, after a decade of defining herself through her diagnosis, decides to go off her meds because she doesn’t know who she is without them. Animated by a profound sense of empathy, Aviv’s gripping exploration is refracted through her own account of living in a hospital ward at the age of six and meeting a fellow patient with whom her life runs parallel—until it no longer does. Aviv asks how the stories we tell about mental disorders shape their course in our lives—and our identities, too. Challenging the way we understand and talk about illness, her account is a testament to the porousness and resilience of the mind.

From Virtue to Vice

Richard A. O'Connor,Penny Van Esterik
From Virtue to Vice Book PDF

Author : Richard A. O'Connor,Penny Van Esterik
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782384564

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From Virtue to Vice by Richard A. O'Connor,Penny Van Esterik Pdf

The recovered possess the key to overcoming anorexia. Although individual sufferers do not know how the affliction takes hold, piecing their stories together reveals two accidental afflictions. One is that activity disorders—dieting, exercising, healthy eating—start as virtuous practices, but become addictive obsessions. The other affliction is a developmental disorder, which also starts with the virtuous—those eager for challenge and change. But these overachievers who seek self-improvement get a distorted life instead. Knowing anorexia from inside, the recovered offer two watchwords on helping those who suffer. One is "negotiate," to encourage compromise, which can aid recovery where coercion fails. The other is "balance," for the ill to pursue mind-with-body activities to defuse mind-over-body battles.