Appearance Bias And Crime

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Appearance Bias and Crime

Author : Bonnie Berry
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108422314

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Appearance Bias and Crime by Bonnie Berry Pdf

The book offers a new way of examining crime, criminal victimization, and crime control through the lens of appearance bias. It covers timely topics, such as human trafficking, terrorism, racial profiling, and the effects of inequality on appearance, and it offers policy and legislative recommendations and discussions of social movements.

Beauty Bias

Author : Bonnie Berry
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313071850

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Beauty Bias by Bonnie Berry Pdf

Society has always been fixated on looks and celebrities, but how we look has deep ramifications for ordinary people too. In this book, Bonnie Berry explains how social inequality pertains to prejudice and discrimination against people based on their physical appearance. This form of inequality overlaps with other, better-known forms of inequality such as those that result from sexism, racism, ageism, and classism. Social inequality regarding looks is notable in a number of settings: work, medical treatment, romance, and marriage, to mention a few. It is experienced as limitations on access to social power. Berry discusses the pressures to be attractive and the methods by which we strive to alter our appearance through plastic surgery, cosmetics, and the like. Berry also discusses cultural factors, such as the manner in which globalization of media, advertisements, and movies have trended toward homogenization, whereby we are all encouraged to appear tall, thin, white, and with Northern European features even if we are none of those things. She also analyzes the underlying social forces such as economic incentives that, on the one hand, channel us to be as physically acceptable as possible via the sale of diet pills and skin lighteners, and on the other hand, encourage us to accept ourselves as we are by selling us plus-size clothing. The book concludes with suggestions for equal rights extended to all regardless of appearance. Here, Berry describes budding social movements and grassroots endeavors toward an acceptance of looks diversity.

The Invisible Woman

Author : Joanne Belknap
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781544348261

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The Invisible Woman by Joanne Belknap Pdf

Now with SAGE Publishing! The Invisible Woman: Gender, Crime, and Justice offers a thorough exploration of the theories and issues regarding the experiences of women and girls with the criminal justice system as victims, offenders, and criminal justice professionals. Working to counter the "invisibility" of women in criminal justice, this definitive text utilizes a feminist perspective that incorporates current research, theory, and the intersections of sexism with racism, classism, and other types of oppression. Focusing on empowerment of marginalized populations, author Joanne Belknap’s gendered approach to the criminal justice system examines how to improve the visibility of women and to promote their role in society. Included with this title: The password-protected Instructor Resource Site (formally known as SAGE Edge) offers access to all text-specific resources, including a test bank and editable, chapter-specific PowerPoint® slides.

Scholarly Crimes and Misdemeanors

Author : Mark S. Davis,Bonnie Berry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351381529

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Scholarly Crimes and Misdemeanors by Mark S. Davis,Bonnie Berry Pdf

This book explores the problem of scientific dishonesty and misconduct – a problem that affects all disciplines, yet whose extent remains largely unknown and for which established standards for reporting, prevention, and punishment are absent. Presenting examples of research misconduct, the authors examine the reasons for its occurrence and address the experience of victimization that is involved, together with the perpetrators’ reactions to being accused. With consideration of the role of witnesses and bystanders, such as book and journal editors and reviewers, students and professional organizations, the book covers the many forms of academic misconduct, offering a theorization of the phenomenon in criminological terms as a particular form of crime, before examining the possibilities that exist for the prevention and control of scholarly crime, as well as implications for further research. An accessible treatment of a problem that remains largely hidden, Scholarly Crimes and Misdemeanors will appeal to readers across disciplines, and particularly those in the social sciences with interests in academic life, research ethics and criminology.

The Palgrave Handbook of Applied Ethics and the Criminal Law

Author : Larry Alexander,Kimberly Kessler Ferzan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 794 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030228118

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The Palgrave Handbook of Applied Ethics and the Criminal Law by Larry Alexander,Kimberly Kessler Ferzan Pdf

This handbook consists of essays on contemporary issues in criminal law and their theoretical underpinnings. Some of the essays deal with the relationship between morality and criminalization. Others deal with criminalization in the context of specific crimes such as fraud, blackmail, and revenge pornography. The contributors also address questions of responsible agency such as the effects of addiction or insanity, and some deal with punishment, its mode and severity, and the justness of the state’s imposition of it. These chapters are authored by some of the most distinguished scholars in the fields of applied ethics, criminal law, and jurisprudence.

Behavioural Research for Marketing

Author : Julian Adams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000609189

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Behavioural Research for Marketing by Julian Adams Pdf

This book, the first of its kind, provides market researchers and marketeers with the tools to better understand human behaviour by drawing upon social science theory from different schools of thought, including sociology, psychology and behavioural economics. It has practical examples throughout to help illustrate how to operationalise theory in market research and to underpin the way we understand how people think, behave, decide and make choices. Each theory is explained in accessible terms to ensure that the content is relevant and useful to commercial market researchers. By considering different theoretical models of human behaviour from the outset, this book will open new avenues of investigation, help researchers to develop more dynamic and challenging hypotheses to test during the research process, and ultimately result in more insightful outcomes. The book brings together theories that look at how society is shaped and formed, and how this impacts on the individual, along with theories that focus on the mind and behaviour of the individual; these perspectives are equally important in market research but not usually considered within the same text. This book is not limited to theory alone; in each chapter, illustrative examples are used to help demonstrate how theory can be applied to real-world market research projects. Additionally, throughout there are helpful suggestions in terms of question content to help operationalise theory. This book will appeal to those that have recently entered the field of market research and are interested in the theoretical underpinnings of human behaviour, undergraduates and post-graduates that are studying marketing, business studies or social science, where a core component of the course requirement is market research, and finally those that are users of market research data and want a working knowledge of key theories of human behaviour.

International Criminal Law Practitioner Library

Author : Gideon Boas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521116305

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International Criminal Law Practitioner Library by Gideon Boas Pdf

Volume III of the International Criminal Law Practitioner Library provides a critical review of international criminal procedure as practised at the international criminal tribunals. It examines the framework within which substantive international criminal law operates and covers every stage of the proceedings from investigation to trial, appeal, and punishment.

Social Psychology of Punishment of Crime

Author : Margit E. Oswald,Steffen Bieneck,Jorg Hupfeld-Heinemann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781119161196

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Social Psychology of Punishment of Crime by Margit E. Oswald,Steffen Bieneck,Jorg Hupfeld-Heinemann Pdf

In recent years, research interest has increased both in the needs of punishment by the public and in the psychological processes underlying decisions on sentencing. This comprehensive look at the social psychology of punishment focuses on recent advances, and presents new findings based on the authors’ own empirical research. Chapters explore the application of social psychology and social cognitive theories to decision making in the context of punishments by judges and the punitiveness of laymen. The book also highlights the different legal systems in the UK, US and Europe, discussing how attitudes to punishment can change in the context of cultural and social development.

Hate Crimes

Author : Valerie Jenness
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351516211

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Hate Crimes by Valerie Jenness Pdf

Violence directed at victimized groups because of their real or imagined characteristics is as old as humankind. Why, then, have "hate crimes" only recently become recog-nized as a serious social problem, especially in the United States? This book addresses a timely set of questions about the politics and dynamics of intergroup violence manifested

The International Criminal Court

Author : William A. Schabas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1400 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191060298

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The International Criminal Court by William A. Schabas Pdf

Established as one of the main sources for the study of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, this volume provides an article-by-article analysis of the Statute; the detailed analysis draws upon relevant case law from the Court itself, as well as from other international and national criminal tribunals, academic commentary, and related instruments such as the Elements of Crimes, the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, and the Relationship Agreement with the United Nations. Each of the 128 articles is accompanied by an overview of the drafting history as well as a bibliography of academic literature relevant to the provision. Written by a single author, the Commentary avoids duplication and inconsistency, providing a comprehensive presentation to assist those who must understand, interpret, and apply the complex provisions of the Rome Statute.This volume has been well-received in the academic community and has become a trusted reference for those who work at the Court, even judges. The fully updated second edition of The International Criminal Court incorporates new developments in the law, including discussions of recent judicial activity and the amendments to the Rome Statute adopted at the Kampala conference.

The International Criminal Court

Author : William Schabas
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 1331 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199560738

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The International Criminal Court by William Schabas Pdf

The International Criminal Court has been operational since mid-2003, following the entry into force of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court on 1 July 2002. The Rome Statute is among the most complex international treaties, a combination of public international law, international humanitarian law and criminal law, both international and domestic. The Commentary provides an article-by-article analysis of the Statute. Each of the 128 articles is presented accompanied by a bibliography of academic literature relevant to that provision, an overview of the drafting history of the provision and an analysis of the text. The analytical portion of each chapter draws upon relevant case law from the Court itself, as well as from other international and national criminal tribunals, academic commentary, and the related instruments such as the Elements of Crimes, the Rules of Procedure and Evidence and the Relationship Agreement with the United Nations. Written by a single author, the Commentary avoids duplication and inconsistency, providing a comprehensive presentation to assist those who must understand, interpret and apply the complex provisions of the Rome Statute

Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology

Author : Walter S. DeKeseredy,Molly Dragiewicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317221821

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Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology by Walter S. DeKeseredy,Molly Dragiewicz Pdf

The main objective of the second edition of the Routledge Handbook of Critical Criminology is twofold: (1) to provide original chapters that cover contemporary critical criminological theoretical offerings generated over the past five years and (2) to provide chapters on important new substantive topics that are currently being studied and theorized by progressive criminologists. Special attention is devoted to new theoretical directions in the field, such as southern criminology, queer criminology, and green criminology. The diverse chapters cover not only cutting-edge theories, but also the variety of research methods used by leading scholars in the field and the rich data generated by their rigorous empirical work. In addition, some of the chapters suggest innovative and realistic short- and long-term policy proposals that are typically ignored by mainstream criminology. These progressive strategies address some of the most pressing social problems facing contemporary society today, which generate much pain and suffering for socially and economically disenfranchised people. The new edition of the Handbook is a major work in redefining areas within the context of international multidisciplinary critical research, and in highlighting emerging areas, such as human trafficking, Internet pornography and image-based sexual abuse. It is specifically designed to be a comprehensive resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers and policymakers.

The Making of International Criminal Justice: A View from the Bench: Selected Speeches

Author : Theodor Meron
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191648670

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The Making of International Criminal Justice: A View from the Bench: Selected Speeches by Theodor Meron Pdf

Until recently, and with a few notable exceptions in the wake of World War II, violations of the laws of war and international humanitarian law were addressed primarily as claims between states. However, this approach has changed radically in the last twenty years, as the international community has increasingly accepted the idea of individual criminal responsibility for violations of international humanitarian law. The International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda have played a key role in this transformation and, as the trailblazers for a growing number of new international or hybrid criminal courts, in establishing the field of international criminal justice and encouraging the national prosecution of war crimes. Understanding the Tribunals' origins, their ground-breaking jurisprudence, and how they have addressed critical legal and practical challenges is essential to understanding both the revolution that has occurred over the past twenty years and how international criminal law will change and grow in the years ahead. As a leading scholar on humanitarian law, and President of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, Theodor Meron has observed and influenced the development of international criminal law as it has evolved from a mostly academic exercise to a cornerstone of the new international legal order. In this collection of speeches delivered during his first decade on the bench, he offers an insightful overview of the foundations of international criminal law as well as a unique insider's perspective on the challenges faced by international criminal tribunals, their creation of a corpus of substantive and procedural law, and the responsibilities of international jurists. Judge Meron's experience in international criminal justice makes this volume as rewarding for experts as it is for the general public.

Hatred in the Hallways

Author : Michael Bochenek,A. Widney Brown
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Education
ISBN : 1564322599

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Hatred in the Hallways by Michael Bochenek,A. Widney Brown Pdf

Methods.