Applications Of Epr In Radiation Research

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Applications of EPR in Radiation Research

Author : Anders Lund,Masaru Shiotani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 773 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319092164

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Applications of EPR in Radiation Research by Anders Lund,Masaru Shiotani Pdf

Applications of EPR in Radiation Research is a multi-author contributed volume presented in eight themes: I. Elementary radiation processes (in situ and low temperature radiolysis, quantum solids); II: Solid state radiation chemistry (crystalline, amorphous and heterogeneous systems); III: Biochemistry, biophysics and biology applications (radicals in biomaterials, spin trapping, free-radical-induced DNA damage); IV: Materials science (polymeric and electronic materials, materials for treatment of nuclear waste, irradiated food); V: Radiation metrology (EPR-dosimetry, retrospective and medical applications); VI: Geological dating; VII: Advanced techniques (PELDOR, ESE and ENDOR spectroscopy, matrix isolation); VIII: Theoretical tools (density-functional calculations, spectrum simulations).

Topics From EPR Research

Author : Ahmed M. Maghraby
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789852998

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Topics From EPR Research by Ahmed M. Maghraby Pdf

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has become one of the leading spectroscopic techniques. It targets materials containing unpaired electrons and possesses many applications. Since it was discovered more than 70 years ago, EPR spectroscopy is subjected to uninterrupted development and comprehensive studies. This book represents some of recent topics from EPR research.

EPR of Free Radicals in Solids II

Author : Anders Lund,Masaru Shiotani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400748873

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EPR of Free Radicals in Solids II by Anders Lund,Masaru Shiotani Pdf

EPR of Free Radicals in Solids: Trends in Methods and Applications, 2nd ed. presents a critical two volume review of the methods and applications of EPR (ESR) for the study of free radical processes in solids. Emphasis is on the progress made in the developments in EPR technology, in the application of sophisticated matrix isolation techniques and in the advancement in quantitative EPR that have occurred since the 1st edition was published. Improvements have been made also at theoretical level, with the development of methods based on first principles and their application to the calculation of magnetic properties as well as in spectral simulations. EPR of Free Radicals in Solids II focuses on the trends in applications of experimental and theoretical methods to extract structural and dynamical properties of radicals and spin probes in solid matrices by continuous wave (CW) and pulsed techniques in nine chapters written by experts in the field. It examines the studies involving radiation- and photo-induced inorganic and organic radicals in inert matrices, the high-spin molecules and metal-based molecular clusters as well as the radical pro-cesses in photosynthesis. Recent advancements in environmental applications in-cluding measurements by myon resonance of radicals on surfaces and by quantitative EPR in dosimetry are outlined and the applications of optical detection in material research with much increased sensitivity reviewed. The potential use of EPR in quantum computing is considered in a newly written chapter. This new edition is aimed to experimentalists and theoreticians in research involving free radicals, as well as for students of advanced courses in physical chemis-try, chemical physics, materials science, biophysics, biochemistry and related fields.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance

Author : Marina Brustolon,Elio Giamello
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470432228

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Electron Paramagnetic Resonance by Marina Brustolon,Elio Giamello Pdf

This book offers a pragmatic guide to navigating through the complex maze of EPR/ESR spectroscopy fundamentals, techniques, and applications. Written for the scientist who is new to EPR spectroscopy, the editors have prepared a volume that de-mystifies the basic fundamentals without weighting readers down with detailed physics and mathematics, and then presents clear approaches in specific application areas. The first part presents basic fundamentals and advantages of electron paramagnetic resonance spectrscopy. The second part explores severalapplication areas including chemistry, biology, medicine, materials and geology. A frequently-asked-questions sections focuses on practicalquestions, such as the size of sample, etc. It's an ideal, hands-on reference for chemists and researchers in the pharmaceutical and materials (semiconductor) industries who are looking for a basic introduction to EPR spectroscopy.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Author : Patrick Bertrand
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030396633

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Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy by Patrick Bertrand Pdf

Although originally invented and employed by physicists, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has proven to be a very efficient technique for studying a wide range of phenomena in many fields, such as chemistry, biochemistry, geology, archaeology, medicine, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. Acknowledging that not all studies require the same level of understanding of this technique, this book thus provides a practical treatise clearly oriented toward applications, which should be useful to students and researchers of various levels and disciplines. In this book, the principles of continuous wave EPR spectroscopy are progressively, but rigorously, introduced, with emphasis on interpretation of the collected spectra. Each chapter is followed by a section highlighting important points for applications, together with exercises solved at the end of the book. A glossary defines the main terms used in the book, and particular topics, whose knowledge is not required for understanding the main text, are developed in appendices for more inquisitive readers.

Recent Techniques and Applications in Ionizing Radiation Research

Author : Ahmed M. Maghraby,Basim Almayyahi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839628849

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Recent Techniques and Applications in Ionizing Radiation Research by Ahmed M. Maghraby,Basim Almayyahi Pdf

Ionizing radiation can be found everywhere; in the Earth, inside buildings, in space, in the food we eat, and even inside our bodies. It is of much importance to know more about radiation and how it can improve human life, including how to make use of it and how to avoid its harm. This book covers several topics on ionizing radiation to enrich our knowledge about its applications and effects.

EPR Spectroscopy

Author : Daniella Goldfarb,Stefan Stoll
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119162971

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EPR Spectroscopy by Daniella Goldfarb,Stefan Stoll Pdf

This unique, self-contained resource is the first volume on electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy in the eMagRes Handbook series. The 27 chapters cover the theoretical principles, the common experimental techniques, and many important application areas of modern EPR spectroscopy. EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods is presented in four major parts: A: Fundamental Theory, B: Basic Techniques and Instrumentation, C: High-Resolution Pulse Techniques, and D: Special Techniques. The first part of the book gives the reader an introduction to basic continuous-wave (CW) EPR and an overview of the different magnetic interactions that can be determined by EPR spectroscopy, their associated theoretical description, and their information content. The second provides the basics of the various EPR techniques, including pulse EPR, and EPR imaging, along with the associated instrumentation. Parts C and D builds on parts A and B and offer introductory accounts of a wide range of modern advanced EPR techniques, with examples of applications. The last two parts presents most of the new advances that do not appear in most of the classical EPR textbooks that focus on CW EPR. EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods contains, in concise form, all the material needed to understand state-of-the-art EPR spectroscopy at the graduate school/research level, whilst the editors have ensured that it presents the topic at a level accessible to newcomers to the field and others who want to know its range of application and how to apply it.

Measuring Oxidants and Oxidative Stress in Biological Systems

Author : Lawrence J. Berliner,Narasimham L. Parinandi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030473181

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Measuring Oxidants and Oxidative Stress in Biological Systems by Lawrence J. Berliner,Narasimham L. Parinandi Pdf

This book describes the methods of analysis and determination of oxidants and oxidative stress in biological systems. Reviews and protocols on select methods of analysis of ROS, RNS, oxygen, redox status, and oxidative stress in biological systems are described in detail. It is an essential resource for both novices and experts in the field of oxidant and oxidative stress biology.

High-field EPR Spectroscopy on Proteins and Their Model Systems

Author : Klaus Möbius,Anton Savitsky
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780854043682

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High-field EPR Spectroscopy on Proteins and Their Model Systems by Klaus Möbius,Anton Savitsky Pdf

High-Field EPR Spectroscopy on Proteins and their Model Systems: characterization of Transient Paramagnetic States offers a comprehensive overview of experimental techniques in, and paradigmatic examples of, the application of high-field EPR spectroscopy in biology and chemistry.

Biomedical EPR - Part B: Methodology, Instrumentation, and Dynamics

Author : Sandra S. Eaton,Gareth R. Eaton,Lawrence J. Berliner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Biochemistry
ISBN : 030648532X

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Biomedical EPR - Part B: Methodology, Instrumentation, and Dynamics by Sandra S. Eaton,Gareth R. Eaton,Lawrence J. Berliner Pdf

Biomedical EPR – Part A focuses on applications of EPR spectroscopy in the areas of free radicals, metals, medicine, and physiology. The book celebrates the 70th birthday of Prof. James S. Hyde, Medical College of Wisconsin, and his contributions to this field. Chapters are written to provide introductory material for new-comers to the field which lead into up-to-date reviews that provide perspective on the wide range of questions that can be addressed by EPR. Key Features:Free Radicals in Medicine Radicals in vivo and in Model Systems, and their Study by Spin Trapping In vivo EPR, including Oximetry and Imaging Time Domain EPR at Radio Frequencies EPR of Copper Complexes: Motion and Frequency Dependence Time Domain EPR and Electron Spin Echo Envelope Modulation About the Editors: Prof. Sandra S. Eaton is John Evans Professor in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Denver. Her research interests include distance measurements in proteins, EPR of metal ions in biological systems, electron spin relaxation times, and EPR instrumentation. The Eatons co-organize an annual EPR Symposium in Denver. Prof. Gareth R. Eaton is John Evans Professor in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Denver. His research interests include EPR instrumentation, distance measurements in proteins, EPR of metal ions in biological systems, and electron spin relaxation times. Dr. Lawrence J. Berliner is currently Professor and Chair of the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Denver after retiring from Ohio State University, where he spent a 32-year career in the area of biological magnetic resonance (EPR and NMR). He is the Series Editor for Biological Magnetic Resonance, which he launched in 1979.

Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 1747 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781464920653

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Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Chalcogens. The editors have built Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Chalcogens in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Springer Handbook of Glass

Author : J. David Musgraves,Juejun Hu,Laurent Calvez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1851 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319937281

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Springer Handbook of Glass by J. David Musgraves,Juejun Hu,Laurent Calvez Pdf

This handbook provides comprehensive treatment of the current state of glass science from the leading experts in the field. Opening with an enlightening contribution on the history of glass, the volume is then divided into eight parts. The first part covers fundamental properties, from the current understanding of the thermodynamics of the amorphous state, kinetics, and linear and nonlinear optical properties through colors, photosensitivity, and chemical durability. The second part provides dedicated chapters on each individual glass type, covering traditional systems like silicates and other oxide systems, as well as novel hybrid amorphous materials and spin glasses. The third part features detailed descriptions of modern characterization techniques for understanding this complex state of matter. The fourth part covers modeling, from first-principles calculations through molecular dynamics simulations, and statistical modeling. The fifth part presents a range of laboratory and industrial glass processing methods. The remaining parts cover a wide and representative range of applications areas from optics and photonics through environment, energy, architecture, and sensing. Written by the leading international experts in the field, the Springer Handbook of Glass represents an invaluable resource for graduate students through academic and industry researchers working in photonics, optoelectronics, materials science, energy, architecture, and more.

Pulsed Electron–Electron Double Resonance

Author : Yuri D. Tsvetkov,Michael K. Bowman,Yuri A. Grishin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030053727

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Pulsed Electron–Electron Double Resonance by Yuri D. Tsvetkov,Michael K. Bowman,Yuri A. Grishin Pdf

This book covers the basic theory and techniques, as well as various applications of pulsed electron–electron double resonance (PELDOR or DEER). This electron paramagnetic resonance technique is able to measure the distances and the distribution of distances between electron spins in the 1.5–15 nanometer scale; to determine the geometry of spin-labeled molecules; to estimate the number of interacting spins in spin clusters; and to characterize the spatial distribution of paramagnetic centers. As a result, PELDOR is now a popular method in EPR spectroscopy, particularly in the context of biologically important systems and soft matter and is also applied to problems in physical chemistry, biochemistry, polymers, soft matter and materials. Enabling readers to gain an understanding of the fundamentals of the PELDOR methods and an appreciation of the opportunities PELDOR provides, the book helps readers solve their own physical and biochemical problems.

Spectroscopy for Materials Characterization

Author : Simonpietro Agnello
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119697329

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Spectroscopy for Materials Characterization by Simonpietro Agnello Pdf

SPECTROSCOPY FOR MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION Learn foundational and advanced spectroscopy techniques from leading researchers in physics, chemistry, surface science, and nanoscience In Spectroscopy for Materials Characterization, accomplished researcher Simonpietro Agnello delivers a practical and accessible compilation of various spectroscopy techniques taught and used to today. The book offers a wide-ranging approach taught by leading researchers working in physics, chemistry, surface science, and nanoscience. It is ideal for both new students and advanced researchers studying and working with spectroscopy. Topics such as confocal and two photon spectroscopy, as well as infrared absorption and Raman and micro-Raman spectroscopy, are discussed, as are thermally stimulated luminescence and spectroscopic studies of radiation effects on optical materials. Each chapter includes a basic introduction to the theory necessary to understand a specific technique, details about the characteristic instrumental features and apparatuses used, including tips for the appropriate arrangement of a typical experiment, and a reproducible case study that shows the discussed techniques used in a real laboratory. Readers will benefit from the inclusion of: Complete and practical case studies at the conclusion of each chapter to highlight the concepts and techniques discussed in the material Citations of additional resources ideal for further study A thorough introduction to the basic aspects of radiation matter interaction in the visible-ultraviolet range and the fundamentals of absorption and emission A rigorous exploration of time resolved spectroscopy at the nanosecond and femtosecond intervals Perfect for Master and Ph.D. students and researchers in physics, chemistry, engineering, and biology, Spectroscopy for Materials Characterization will also earn a place in the libraries of materials science researchers and students seeking a one-stop reference to basic and advanced spectroscopy techniques.

New Applications of Electron Spin Resonance

Author : M. Ikeya
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810212003

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New Applications of Electron Spin Resonance by M. Ikeya Pdf

This is the first book covering an interdisciplinary field between microwave spectroscopy of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) or electron spin resonance (ESR) and chronology science, radiation dosimetry and ESR (EPR) imaging in material sciences. The main object is to determine the elapsed time with ESR from forensic medicine to the age and radiation dose in earth and space science. This book is written primarily for earth scientists as well as for archaeologists and for physicists and chemists interested in new applications of the method. This book can serve as an undergraduate and graduate school textbook on applications of ESR to geological and archaeological dating, radiation dosimetry and microscopic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Introduction to ESR and chronology science and principle of ESR dating and dosimetry are described with applications to actual problems according to materials.