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Author : Simona Francese,Stephen Bleay
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781839168116
Author : Jehuda Yinon
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-12-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780203998281
Recent developments in analytical instrumentation have had an enormous influence on forensic analysis. The mass spectrometer is now an integral part of every forensic laboratory, resulting in greater analytical accuracy, more reliable identification, and lower detection limits. As the instrumental method of choice among forensic analysts, the mass
Author : Simona Francese
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030205423
This book provides a line of communication between academia and end users/practitioners to advance forensic science and boost its contribution to criminal investigations and court cases. By covering the state of the art of promising technologies for the analysis of trace evidence using a controlled vocabulary, this book targets the forensics community as well as, crucially, informing the end users on novel and potential forensic opportunities for the fight against crime. By reporting end users commentaries at the end of each chapter, the relevant academic community is provided with clear indications on where to direct further technological developments in order to meet the law requirements for operational deployment, as well as the specific needs of the end users. Promising chemistry based technologies and analytical techniques as well as techniques that have already shown to various degrees an operational character are covered. The majority of the techniques covered have imaging capabilities, that is the ability to visualize the distribution of the target molecules within the trace evidence recovered. This feature enhances intelligibility of the information making it also accessible to a lay audience such as that typically found with a court jury. Trace evidence discussed in this book include fingermarks, bodily fluids, hair, gunshot residues, soil, ink and questioned documents thus covering a wide range of possible evidence recovered at crime scenes.
Author : Jehuda Yinon
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000141719
Forensic Applications of Mass Spectrometry combines the most current developments in applications of mass spectrometry techniques to forensic analyses. The techniques discussed include: capillary-GC/MS thermospray-LC/MS tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) pyrolysis-GC/MS isotope ratio mass spectrometry The applications include: analysis of body fluids and hair for drugs of abuse drug testing in sports analysis of accelerants in fire debris detection of hidden explosives in luggage and mail identification of explosives in post-explosion debris examination of evidential materials (paints, fibers, synthetic polymers) authentication of regulated products (flavoring substances, fruit juices) protection of industrial products by isotopic signature
Author : Evgeny Katz,Jan Halámek
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783527693542
Concentrating on the natural science aspects of forensics, top international authors from renowned universities, institutes, and laboratories impart the latest information from the field. In doing so they provide the background needed to understand the state of the art in forensic science with a focus on biological, chemical, biochemical, and physical methods. The broad subject coverage includes spectroscopic analysis techniques in various wavelength regimes, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, electrochemical detection approaches, and imaging techniques, as well as advanced biochemical, DNA-based identification methods. The result is a unique collection of hard-to-get data that is otherwise only found scattered throughout the literature.
Author : Robert D. Blackledge
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470166901
This title brings forensic scientists and chemists up-to-date on the latest instrumental methods for analysing trace evidence, including mass spectrometry, image analysis, DIOS-MS, ELISA characterization, statistical validation, and others. Illustrates comparative analysis of trace evidence by both old and new methods. Explains why some newer methods are superior to older, established methods. Includes chapters on analysis of DNA, ink, dyes, glitter, gun powder traces, condom trace evidence, footwear impressions, toolmark impressions, surveillance videos, glass particles, and dirt. Discusses applications such as mass spectrometry, image analysis, desorption-ionization on silicon mass spectrometry (DIOS-MS), ELISA characterization, and statistical validation.
Author : Rosalind Wolstenholme,Sue Jickells,Shari Forbes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119978282
An in-depth text that explores the interface between analytical chemistry and trace evidence Analytical Techniques in Forensic Science is a comprehensive guide written in accessible terms that examines the interface between analytical chemistry and trace evidence in forensic science. With contributions from noted experts on the topic, the text features a detailed introduction analysis in forensic science and then subsequent chapters explore the laboratory techniques grouped by shared operating principles. For each technique, the authors incorporate specific theory, application to forensic analytics, interpretation, forensic specific developments, and illustrative case studies. Forensic techniques covered include UV-Vis and vibrational spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and gas and liquid chromatography. The applications reviewed include evidence types such as fibers, paint, drugs and explosives. The authors highlight data collection, subsequent analysis, what information has been obtained and what this means in the context of a case. The text shows how analytical chemistry and trace evidence can problem solve the nature of much of forensic analysis. This important text: Puts the focus on trace evidence and analytical science Contains case studies that illustrate theory in practice Includes contributions from experts on the topics of instrumentation, theory, and case examples Explores novel and future applications for analytical techniques Written for undergraduate and graduate students in forensic chemistry and forensic practitioners and researchers, Analytical Techniques in Forensic Science offers a text that bridges the gap between introductory textbooks and professional level literature.
Author : Jehuda Yinon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1987-08-31
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015015449047
Author : J. Throck Watson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Mass spectrometry
ISBN : 0890040567
Author : Michael J. Telepchak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781592592920
This complete laboratory reference manual explains the principles behind solid phase extraction (SPE) and provides readily reproducible protocols for solving extraction problems in forensic and clinical chemistry. Numerous actual chromatograms, based on original research and diverse applications, demonstrate the technique and the results that can be achieved. Extensive appendices allow fast access to frequently needed information on reagents, the preparation of solutions and buffers, milliequivalent and millimode calculations, buffers and pKa for SPE, and a complete RapidTrace® technical manual. Each proven protocol is described in step-by-step detail and contains an introduction outlining the principle behind the technique, lists of equipment and reagents, and tips on troubleshooting and on avoiding known pitfalls.
Author : Michelle Groves Carlin,John Richard Dean
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781466507555
Several areas of forensic science use the technique of gas chromatography, ranging from fire analysis to the investigation of fraudulent food and perfumes. Covering the essentials of this powerful analytical technique, Forensic Applications of Gas Chromatography explains the theory and shows applications of this knowledge to various realms of foren
Author : Shirley Bayne,Michelle Carlin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781439882597
Chromatography has many roles in forensic science, ranging from toxicology to environmental analysis. In particular, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a primary method of analysis in many types of laboratories. Maintaining a balance between practical solutions and the theoretical considerations involved in HPLC analysis, Forensic App
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0444635726
Applications of Time-of-Flight and Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry in Environmental, Food, Doping, and Forensic Analysis deals with the use of high-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) in the analysis of small organic molecules. Over the past few years, time-of-flight (ToF) and Orbitrap MS have both experienced tremendous growth in a great number of analytical sectors and are now well established in many laboratories where high requirements are placed on analytical performance. This book gives a head-to-head comparison of these two technologies that compete directly with each other. As users with hands-on experience in both techniques, the authors provide a balanced description of the strengths and weaknesses of both techniques. In the vast majority of cases, ToF-MS and Orbitrap-MS have been used for qualitative purposes, mainly identification of discrete molecular entities such as drug metabolites or transformation products of environmental contaminants. This paradigm is now changing as quantitative capabilities are increasingly being explored, as are non-target approaches for unbiased broad-scope screening. In view of the continuous innovation of high-resolution MS instrument manufacturers in designing and developing more powerful machines, technological advances in both hardware and software are considerable, with many novel applications. This book summarizes and analyzes these trends. The compilation of selected examples from diverse analytical fields will allow the readers to discover not only the potential of high-resolution MS in their sector, but also shows advances in other fields that rely on hi-res MS.
Author : Wolfram Meier-Augenstein
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0470517050
This book provides the first comprehensive, overview and guide to forensic isotope analysis, an exciting new application of stable isotope analytical techniques. Topics are introduced using examples and real-life case studies such as food quality control where isotope analysis has already had a major impact, in terms of consumer protection, These examples illustrate the underlying principles of isotope profiling or fingerprinting. A section comprising actual criminal case work is used to build a bridge between the introduction and the technical section to encourage students to engage with this novel departure for analytical sciences while at the same time providing hands-on examples for the experienced researcher and forensic practitioner to match problems and success stories encountered with the topics discussed in the technical section. What little information is available on the subject in book form so far, has been published as individual chapters in books dealing either with mass spectrometry, forensic geoscience or environmental forensics, this is the first book to focus on the entire spectrum of forensic isotope analysis and will be an invaluable reference to both researchers in the field and forensic practitioners.
Author : Michael Klein,Alice V. Kruegel,Stanley P. Sobol
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Chemistry, Forensic
ISBN : IND:30000066875877