Applications Of Superconductivity

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Superconductivity

R.G. Sharma
Superconductivity Book PDF

Author : R.G. Sharma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319137131

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Superconductivity by R.G. Sharma Pdf

This book presents the basics and applications of superconducting magnets. It explains the phenomenon of superconductivity, theories of superconductivity, type II superconductors and high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The main focus of the book is on the application to superconducting magnets to accelerators and fusion reactors and other applications of superconducting magnets. The thermal and electromagnetic stability criteria of the conductors and the present status of the fabrication techniques for future magnet applications are addressed. The book is based on the long experience of the author in studying superconducting materials, building magnets and numerous lectures delivered to scholars. A researcher and graduate student will enjoy reading the book to learn various aspects of magnet applications of superconductivity. The book provides the knowledge in the field of applied superconductivity in a comprehensive way.

Applications of Superconductivity

H. Weinstock
Applications of Superconductivity Book PDF

Author : H. Weinstock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 695 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401707527

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Applications of Superconductivity by H. Weinstock Pdf

This book, in essence the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute with the same title, is designed to provide in-depth coverage of many, but not all, of the major current applications of superconductivity, and of many that still are being developed. It will be of value to scientists and engineers who have interests in the research and production aspects of the technology, as well as in the applications themselves. The ftrst three chapters (by Clarke, Vrba and Wikswo) are devoted to an understanding of the principles, fabrication and uses of SQUID magnetometers and gradiometers, with the greatest emphasis on biomagnetism and nondestructive evaluation (NDE). For the most part, traditional low-temperature superconductor (LTS) SQUIDs are used, but particularly for NDE, high-temperature superconductor (HTS) SQUIDs are proving useful and often more convenient. The succeeding three chapters (by Przybysz, Likharev and Chaloupka) cover broader aspects of superconducting electronics. The ftrst two of these deal primarily with digital L TS circuits, while the third discusses in great detail passive component applications using HTS materials. Currently, HTS ftlters are undergoing intense J3-site testing at cellular telephone base stations. While it is clear that HTS ftlters outperform conventional ftlters in reducing signal loss and allowing for more channels in a given bandwidth, it isn't yet certain that the cellular telephone industry sees sufficient economic beneftts to make a ftrm decision to use HTS ftlters universally in its systems. If this application is generally adapted, the market for these ftlters should be quite large.

Superconducting Materials and Their Applications

Jatinder Vir Yakhmi
Superconducting Materials and Their Applications Book PDF

Author : Jatinder Vir Yakhmi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING
ISBN : 075032256X

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Superconducting Materials and Their Applications by Jatinder Vir Yakhmi Pdf

The applications of superconducting materials have the potential to change our world, but descriptions of superconductivity in literature tend to be complex for non-physicists. This text provides an accessible account of superconductivity and its applications for an interdisciplinary readership. This book covers the characteristics of superconducting materials, particularly those with commercial applications, including MRI, MEG, high-field magnets, magnetometers, gradiometers, SQUID sensors and Josephson junctions. The applications and concepts are discussed at a level suitable for those with a basic background in physics, without using complex mathematics. This is a valuable reference text for researchers and practitioners working with devices made from superconducting materials. The text also acts as useful supplementary reading for courses related to superconductivity and superconducting materials.

Superconductivity

Kristian Fossheim,Asle Sudboe
Superconductivity Book PDF

Author : Kristian Fossheim,Asle Sudboe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470026434

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Superconductivity by Kristian Fossheim,Asle Sudboe Pdf

Superconductivity: Physics and Applications brings together major developments that have occurred within the field over the past twenty years. Taking a truly modern approach to the subject the authors provide an interesting and accessible introduction. Brings a fresh approach to the physics of superconductivity based both on the well established and convergent picture for most low-Tc superconductors, provided by the BCS theory at the microscopic level, and London and Ginzburg-Landau theories at the phenomenological level, as well as on experiences gathered in high-Tc research in recent years. Includes end of chapter problems and numerous relevant examples Features brief interviews with key researchers in the field A prominent feature of the book is the use of SI units throughout, in contrast to many of the current textbooks on the subject which tend to use cgs units and are considered to be outdated

Superconductor Materials Science: Metallurgy, Fabrication, and Applications

Simon Foner,Brian B. Schwartz
Superconductor Materials Science Metallurgy Fabrication and Applications Book PDF

Author : Simon Foner,Brian B. Schwartz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 989 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475700374

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Superconductor Materials Science: Metallurgy, Fabrication, and Applications by Simon Foner,Brian B. Schwartz Pdf

This book encompasses the science, measurement, fabrica tion, and use of superconducting materials in large scale and small scale technologies. The present book is in some sense a continuation and completion of a series of two earlier books based on NA TO Advanced Study Institutes held over the last decade. The first book in the series entitled Superconducting Machines ~nd Devices: Large Systems Appli cations edited by S. Foner and B. B. Schwartz (1974) represented a compilation of all the applications of superconducting technology. The second book entitled Superconductor Applications: Squids and Machines, edited by B. B. Schwartz and S. Foner (1977) reviewed small scale applications and up-dated the large scale applications of superconductiv ity at that time. These two books are both introductions and advanced reference volumes for almost all aspects of the applications of super conductivity. The growth of applied superconductivity has mushroomed in the decade of the 1970's. Technologies which were discussed in the beginning of the 1970's are now beyond the prototype stage. Materials development and performance in operating systems is the basis of the continued applications and economic viability of super conducting technology. In this book, a complete review of all materials technology is presented by leading authorities who were instrumental in the development of superconducting materials technology. The present book is based on the NATO Advanced Study vi PREFACE Institute entitled Superconducting Materials: Science and Technology which was held from August 20 to August 30, 1980 in Sintra, Portugal.

Superconductivity

Paolo Mele,Kosmas Prassides,Chiara Tarantini,Anna Palau,Petre Badica,Alok K. Jha,Tamio Endo
Superconductivity Book PDF

Author : Paolo Mele,Kosmas Prassides,Chiara Tarantini,Anna Palau,Petre Badica,Alok K. Jha,Tamio Endo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030233037

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Superconductivity by Paolo Mele,Kosmas Prassides,Chiara Tarantini,Anna Palau,Petre Badica,Alok K. Jha,Tamio Endo Pdf

This book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the science of superconducting materials. It serves as a fundamental information source on the actual techniques and methodologies involved in superconducting materials growth, characterization and processing. This book includes coverage of several categories of medium and high-temperature superconducting materials: cuprate oxides, borides, and iron-based chalcogenides and pnictides. Provides a single-source reference on superconducting materials growth, characterization and processing; Bridges the gap between materials science and applications of superconductors; Discusses several categories of superconducting materials such as cuprate oxides, borides, and iron-based chalcogenides and pnictides; Covers synthesis, characterization, and processing of superconducting materials, as well as the nanoengineering approach to tailor the properties of the used materials at the nanoscale level.

The Physics of Superconductors

V.V. Schmidt
The Physics of Superconductors Book PDF

Author : V.V. Schmidt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662035016

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The Physics of Superconductors by V.V. Schmidt Pdf

The original Russian edition is based on a lecture course given by the author and provides a modern treatment of the physics of superconductors with special attention paid to the physical interpretation of the phenomena. This revised English translation has been enlarged by the inclusion of such new developments as High Temperature Superconductivity, and, as such, is the most up-to-date textbook on the subject available. The editor, Paul Müller, is himself a winner of the Walter Schottky Award for Solid State Research.

Superconductivity

Muralidhar Miryala
Superconductivity Book PDF

Author : Muralidhar Miryala
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Superconductivity
ISBN : 1634837568

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Superconductivity by Muralidhar Miryala Pdf

This text consists of 13 chapters each of them defining in depth the chapter subject and surveying recent developments in superconductivity. The main objective of the book is to summarise the recent advances in material science of high-Tc superconductors, specify their properties, processing, and applications.

High Temperature Superconductors (HTS) for Energy Applications

Ziad Melhem
High Temperature Superconductors HTS for Energy Applications Book PDF

Author : Ziad Melhem
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2011-12-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857095299

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High Temperature Superconductors (HTS) for Energy Applications by Ziad Melhem Pdf

High temperature superconductors (HTS) offer many advantages through their application in electrical systems, including high efficiency performance and high throughput with low-electrical losses. While cryogenic cooling and precision materials manufacture is required to achieve this goal, cost reductions without significant performance loss are being achieved through the advanced design and development of HTS wires, cables and magnets, along with improvements in manufacturing methods. This book explores the fundamental principles, design and development of HTS materials and their practical applications in energy systems. Part one describes the fundamental science, engineering and development of particular HTS components such as wires and tapes, cables, coils and magnets and discusses the cryogenics and electromagnetic modelling of HTS systems and materials. Part two reviews the types of energy applications that HTS materials are used in, including fault current limiters, power cables and energy storage, as well as their application in rotating machinery for improved electrical efficiencies, and in fusion technologies and accelerator systems where HTS magnets are becoming essential enabling technologies. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, High temperature superconductors (HTS) for energy applications is an invaluable reference tool for anyone involved or interested in HTS materials and their application in energy systems, including materials scientists and electrical engineers, energy consultants, HTS materials manufacturers and designers, and researchers and academics in this field. Discusses fundamental issues and developments of particular HTS components Comprehensively reviews the design and development of HTS materials and then applications in energy systems Reviews the use of HTS materials and cabling transmissions, fault alignment limiters, energy storage, generators and motors, fusion and accelerator

Superconductivity and Electromagnetism

Teruo Matsushita
Superconductivity and Electromagnetism Book PDF

Author : Teruo Matsushita
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030675684

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Superconductivity and Electromagnetism by Teruo Matsushita Pdf

This book introduces readers to the characteristic features of electromagnetic phenomena in superconductivity. It first demonstrates not only that the diamagnetism in the superconductivity complies with Maxwell’s theory, which was formulated before the discovery of superconductivity, but also that the dominant E-B analogy in the electromagnetism loses perfection without the superconductivity. The book then explores flux pinning, which is responsible for the non-dissipative current in DC, leading to irreversibility in AC. Drawing on Maxwell’s work, it also proves theoretically that if there is no energy dissipation in the superconductivity caused by the break in time reversal symmetry, it contradicts the thermodynamic principle of energy conservation – something that had previously only been proved experimentally. Lastly, the book addresses the longitudinal magnetic field effect, and explains how this phenomenon leads to a new development of Maxwell’s theory. Featuring numerous appendices to help readers understand the methods of derivation of equations, this book offers students and young scientists an introduction to applied superconductivity, especially in the context of power applications. Presenting the characteristic features of electromagnetic phenomena in superconductivity from basic to advanced topics for applications, the book offers a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers studying superconductivity as well as engineers working in electric utility industry.

Applications of High Temperature Superconductors to Electric Power Equipment

Swarn S. Kalsi
Applications of High Temperature Superconductors to Electric Power Equipment Book PDF

Author : Swarn S. Kalsi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118110096

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Applications of High Temperature Superconductors to Electric Power Equipment by Swarn S. Kalsi Pdf

The only one-stop reference to design, analysis, and manufacturing concepts for power devices utilizing HTS. High temperature superconductors (HTS) have been used for building many devices for electric grids worldwide and for large ship propulsion motors for the U.S. Navy. And yet, there has been no single source discussing theory and design issues relating to power applications of HTS—until now. This book provides design and analysis for various devices and includes examples of devices built over the last decade. Starting with a complete overview of HTS, the subsequent chapters are dedicated to specific devices: cooling and thermal insulation systems; rotating AC and DC machines; transformers; fault current limiters; power cables; and Maglev transport. As applicable, each chapter provides a history of the device, principles, configuration, design and design challenges, prototypes, and manufacturing issues, with each ending with a summary of the material covered. The design analysis and design examples provide critical insight for readers to successfully design their own devices. Original equipment manufacturer (OEM) designers, industry and utilities users, universities and defense services research groups, and senior/postgraduate engineering students and instructors will rely on this resource. "HTS technology reduces electric losses and increases the efficiency of power equipment. This book by Swarn Kalsi, a leading expert on the HTS subject, provides a survey of the HTS technology and the design rules, performance analyses, and manufacturing concepts for power application-related devices. It compares conventional and HTS technology approaches for device design and provides significant examples of devices utilizing the HTS technology today. The book is useful for a broad spectrum of professionals worldwide: students, teaching staff, and OEM designers as well as users in industry and electric utilities." —Professor Dr. Rolf Hellinger, Research and Technologies Corporate Technology, Siemens AG

Superconductors in the Power Grid

C. Rey
Superconductors in the Power Grid Book PDF

Author : C. Rey
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781782420378

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Superconductors in the Power Grid by C. Rey Pdf

Superconductors offer high throughput with low electric losses and have the potential to transform the electric power grid. Transmission networks incorporating cables of this type could, for example, deliver more power and enable substantial energy savings. Superconductors in the Power Grid: Materials and Applications provides an overview of superconductors and their applications in power grids. Sections address the design and engineering of cable systems and fault current limiters and other emerging applications for superconductors in the power grid, as well as case studies of industrial applications of superconductors in the power grid. Expert editor from highly respected US government-funded research centre Unique focus on superconductors in the power grid Comprehensive coverage

Superconducting Levitation

Francis C. Moon
Superconducting Levitation Book PDF

Author : Francis C. Moon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527617531

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Superconducting Levitation by Francis C. Moon Pdf

Presents the fundamental principles governing levitation of material bodies by magnetic fields without too much formal theory. Defines the technology of magnetic bearings, especially those based on superconductivity, and demonstrates the key roles that magnetics, mechanics and dynamics play in the complete understanding of magnetic levitation and its bearings. Features extensive figures and photos of Mag-Lev devices and summarizes recent U.S. research studies in an effort to regain the lead in Mag-Lev technologies.

High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors

Nikolay Plakida
High Temperature Cuprate Superconductors Book PDF

Author : Nikolay Plakida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642126338

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High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors by Nikolay Plakida Pdf

High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors provides an up-to-date and comprehensive review of the properties of these fascinating materials. The essential properties of high-temperature cuprate superconductors are reviewed on the background of their theoretical interpretation. The experimental results for structural, magnetic, thermal, electric, optical and lattice properties of various cuprate superconductors are presented with respect to relevant theoretical models. A critical comparison of various theoretical models involving strong electron correlations, antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations, phonons and excitons provides a background for understanding of the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. Recent achievements in their applications are also reviewed. A large number of illustrations and tables gives valuable information for specialists. A text-book level presentation with formulation of a general theory of strong-coupling superconductivity will help students and researches to consolidate their knowledge of this remarkable class of materials.

High-Temperature Superconductors: Materials, Properties, and Applications

Rainer Wesche
High Temperature Superconductors Materials Properties and Applications Book PDF

Author : Rainer Wesche
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461550754

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High-Temperature Superconductors: Materials, Properties, and Applications by Rainer Wesche Pdf

The discovery by J. G. Bednorz and K. A. Mtllier in 1986 that the superconducting state can exist in oxides at temperatures above 30 K stimulated research in the field of superconductivity and opened up a new field of research. Within a few years a large number of cuprate superconductors with transition temperatures well above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen have been found. The possibility of using liquid nitrogen as coolant re-stimulated interest in power applications of supercon ductivity. In this book an overview of the known high-Te superconductors and their physical properties is presented. Aspects related to conductor fabrication and high-current applications are emphasised. The material should be suitable for use in graduate level courses on superconductivity. Researchers in the field may profit from the large number of tables and references describing its status at the end of 1997. An introduction to high-To superconductivity must be based on the fundamental physical principles of normal-state electrical conductivity and the well-known characteristics of conventional superconductors. In Chapter 2 this background is provided. Crystal structures, anisotropic properties and general trends of the critical temperatures of the cuprate superconductors are described in Chapters 3 and 4. The processing of superconductor powders addressed in Chapter 5 affects considerably the current-carrying capacity of high-T. wires. In Chapter 6 several fabrication techniques for superconducting wires are described. In addition, the factors limiting the transport critical currents ofhigh-Te wires are discussed.