Applied Ecology And Human Dimensions In Biological Conservation

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Applied Ecology and Human Dimensions in Biological Conservation

Author : Luciano M. Verdade,Maria Carolina Lyra-Jorge,Carlos I. Piña
Publisher : Springer
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642547515

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Applied Ecology and Human Dimensions in Biological Conservation by Luciano M. Verdade,Maria Carolina Lyra-Jorge,Carlos I. Piña Pdf

This book provides both the conceptual basis and technological tools that are necessary to identify and solve problems related to biodiversity governance. The authors discuss intriguing evolutionary questions, which involve the sometimes surprising adaptive capacity of certain organisms to dwell in altered and/or changing environments that apparently lost most of their structure and functionality. Space and time heterogeneities are considered in order to understand the patterns of distribution and abundance of species and the various processes that mold them. The book also discusses at which level—from genes to the landscape, including individuals, populations, communities, and ecosystems—men should intervene in nature in order to prevent the loss of biodiversity.

Biological Conservation in the 21st Century

Author : Michael O'Neal Campbell
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1536120928

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Biological Conservation in the 21st Century by Michael O'Neal Campbell Pdf

Michael Campbell's research interests are conservation biology, applied biogeography, political ecology and human wildlife relations in Africa, Latin and North America. This includes large avian and mammal species such as bears, large cats and herbivores, and eagles, vultures and other large birds. Teaching interests include conservation biology, population genetics, biogeography, GIS, remote sensing and statistical applications in biogeography and ecology, natural hazards and natural resource management, political ecology. Academic qualifications include a Ph.D. (Biogeography) 1998, University of London (Imperial College at Wye), Wye, UK, a Postgraduate Certificate in Conservation Biology, 2006. Manchester Metropolitan University, UK and an M.A. Geography (Biogeography, Geomatics) 2002. Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada. Campbell's working background is in spatial science, applied ecology, urban, industrial and population geography, applied anthropology and sociology, human and environmental geography and environmental science, with GIS/Remote Sensing applications, in teaching, research and project applications. He has also worked as a geography, ecology and GIS teacher and researcher in Canada and the UK and as an environmental and social scientist, on biogeography, social ecology, environmental pollution, landscape change and nature/society relations, mostly with GIS applications at micro and macro levels.This edited book, composed of chapters written by scholars of the environmental and biological sciences, examines selected topics from the vast field of conservation biology, with a focus on some of the issues that dominate the current discourses and practices on the conservation biology of large wildlife. The first chapter examines the history and status of conservation biology and examines the status of large wildlife in conservation biology research. The second chapter examines the issues related to urban forestry and conservation, justified by the vast expansion of urban landcover into the habitats of large wildlife and the consequences for people and animals. Chapters Three and Four focus on big cats in the Americas and apply ideas from the theory of conservation biology to assess their conservation possibilities. Chapter Five examines the land cover conflicts that occur between people and animals when transportation networks intrude on habitats. Chapter Six looks at the nuances of governance and the impact on conservation policy. Chapter Seven describes the value of integrated research and geomatics in the applications to protected management. Chapter Eight takes a novel, total ecosystem approach by examining micro- and meso-fauna and their function in ecosystems inclusive of macro-fauna. Chapter Nine takes a case study of vultures, which are the most important scavengers in the world, and examines the impacts of recent diseases that severely decimated their numbers. Chapter Ten takes a case study of a unique savanna area on the forested West African coast, and investigates the ecology of the area and the factors for the extinction of large wildlife.

Conservation

Author : Clive Hambler,Susan M. Canney
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781139618830

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Conservation by Clive Hambler,Susan M. Canney Pdf

The importance of conservation is growing each year, with increasing concerns over the destruction of biodiversity and the rising awareness of ecosystem services generating new debates on the human-nature relationship. This compact overview integrates the process, theory and practice of conservation for a broad readership, from non-specialists to students and practitioners. Taking a global perspective, it uses examples from around the world to illustrate general themes and show how problems arise from the impact of societal trends on ecological communities. A significant practical component will be particularly valuable for environmental professionals, outlining the requirements for rigorous surveys, biodiversity valuation, the assessment of impact and its mitigation. Thoroughly revised and updated, this second edition reflects trends towards embracing multiple disciplines, considering the links between ecology and the social sciences and bringing conservation to the heart of sustainability and environmental policy.

Wildlife and Society

Author : Michael J. Manfredo,Jerry J. Vaske,Perry J. Brown,Daniel J. Decker,Esther A. Duke
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781597264082

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Wildlife and Society by Michael J. Manfredo,Jerry J. Vaske,Perry J. Brown,Daniel J. Decker,Esther A. Duke Pdf

Winner of The Wildlife Society's 2009 Wildlife Publication Award for outstanding edited book As human populations around the world continue to expand, reconciling nature conservation with human needs and aspirations is imperative. The emergence in recent decades of the academic field of human dimensions of fish and wildlife management is a proactive response to this complex problem. Wildlife and Society brings together leading researchers in the range of specialties that are relevant to the study of human dimensions of fish and wildlife work around the globe to provide theoretical and historical context as well as a demonstration of tools, methodologies, and idea-sharing for practical implementation and integration of practices. Chapters document the progress on key issues and offer a multifaceted presentation of this truly interdisciplinary field. The book • presents an overview of the changing culture of fish and wildlife management; • considers social factors creating change in fish and wildlife conservation; • explores how to build the social component into the philosophy of wildlife management; • discusses legal and institutional factors; • examines social perspectives on contemporary fish and wildlife management issues. Wildlife and Society is uniquely comprehensive in its approach to presenting the past, present, and future of human dimensions of fish and wildlife research and application. It offers perspectives from a wide variety of academic disciplines as well as presenting the views of practitioners from the United States, Europe, Africa, and Latin America. It is an important new reference for anyone concerned with fish and wildlife management or environmental conservation and protection.

Why We Love and Exploit Animals

Author : Kristof Dhont,Gordon Hodson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351181426

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Why We Love and Exploit Animals by Kristof Dhont,Gordon Hodson Pdf

This unique book brings together research and theorizing on human-animal relations, animal advocacy, and the factors underlying exploitative attitudes and behaviors towards animals. Why do we both love and exploit animals? Assembling some of the world’s leading academics and with insights and experiences gleaned from those on the front lines of animal advocacy, this pioneering collection breaks new ground, synthesizing scientific perspectives and empirical findings. The authors show the complexities and paradoxes in human-animal relations and reveal the factors shaping compassionate versus exploitative attitudes and behaviors towards animals. Exploring topical issues such as meat consumption, intensive farming, speciesism, and effective animal advocacy, this book demonstrates how we both value and devalue animals, how we can address animal suffering, and how our thinking about animals is connected to our thinking about human intergroup relations and the dehumanization of human groups. This is essential reading for students, scholars, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences interested in human-animal relations, and will also strongly appeal to members of animal rights organizations, animal rights advocates, policy makers, and charity workers.

Biodiversity in Agricultural Landscapes of Southeastern Brazil

Author : Carla Gheler-Costa,Maria Carolina Lyra-Jorge,Luciano Martins Verdade
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110480849

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Biodiversity in Agricultural Landscapes of Southeastern Brazil by Carla Gheler-Costa,Maria Carolina Lyra-Jorge,Luciano Martins Verdade Pdf

The state of São Paulo, Brazil, is one of the most densely populated and developed areas in South America. Such development is evident both in terms of industrialization and urbanization, as well as in agriculture, which is heavily based on sugar cane, Eucalyptus plantations and livestock. This intense land use has resulted in great alteration of the original land cover and fragmentation of natural ecosystems. For these reasons, it is almost a paradox that jaguar, a species that requires large areas of pristine forest to exist, is still found in some parts of the state of São Paulo. It is possible that wild animals could leave in coexistence with intense land use, or is it the case that such rare encounters with large wild animals in São Paulo will disappear in the near future? All ecologists are aware of the problems of habitat changes caused by humans, but it was not until recent years that researchers started to consider that the land used for production could also serve as an important habitat for many different kinds of wild species. This book is about this new approach to conservation. It also highlights the important role that sciences could and should have in this discussion in order to better understand the problems and propose possible solutions.

Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management

Author : Daniel J. Decker,Shawn J. Riley,William F. Siemer
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781421406541

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Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management by Daniel J. Decker,Shawn J. Riley,William F. Siemer Pdf

Wildlife professionals can more effectively manage species and social-ecological systems by fully considering the role that humans play in every stage of the process. Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management provides the essential information that students and practitioners need to be effective problem sovlers. Edited by three leading experts in wildlife management, this textbook explores the interface of humans with wildlife and their sometimes complementary, often conflicting, interests. The book's well-researched chapters address conservation, wildlife use (hunting and fishing), and the psychological and philosophical underpinnings of wildlife management. Human Dimensions of Wildlife Management explains how a wildlife professional should handle a variety of situations, such as managing deer populations in residential areas or encounters between predators and people or pets. This thoroughly revised and updated edition includes detailed information about • systems thinking• working with social scientists• managing citizen input• using economics to inform decision making• preparing questionnaires• ethical considerations

Applying Landscape Ecology in Biological Conservation

Author : Kevin Gutzwiller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461300595

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Applying Landscape Ecology in Biological Conservation by Kevin Gutzwiller Pdf

This book provides a current synthesis of principles and applications in landscape ecology and conservation biology. Bringing together insights from leaders in landscape ecology and conservation biology, it explains how principles of landscape ecology can help us understand, manage and maintain biodiversity. Gutzwiller also identifies gaps in current knowledge and provides research approaches to fill those voids.

Urban Wildlife Management

Author : Clark E. Adams
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781315362519

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Urban Wildlife Management by Clark E. Adams Pdf

Winner of the 2018 TWS Wildlife Publication Awards in the authored book category Urban development is one of the leading worldwide threats to conserving biodiversity. In the near future, wildlife management in urban landscapes will be a prominent issue for wildlife professionals. This new edition of Urban Wildlife Management continues the work of its predecessors by providing a comprehensive examination of the issues that increase the need for urban wildlife management, exploring the changing dynamics of the field while giving historical perspectives and looking at current trends and future directions. The book examines a range of topics on human interactions with wildlife in urbanized environments. It focuses not only on ecological matters but also on political, economic, and societal issues that must be addressed for successful management planning. This edition features an entirely new section on urban wildlife species, including chapters on urban communities, herpetofauna, birds, ungulates, mammals, carnivores, and feral and introduced species. The third edition features Five new chapters 12 updated chapters Four new case studies Seven new appendices and species profiles 90 new figures A comprehensive analysis of terrestrial vertebrate locations by state and urban observations Each chapter opens with a set of key concepts which are then examined in the following discussions. Suggested learning experiences to enhance knowledge conclude each chapter. The species profiles cover not only data about the animal concerned but also detail significant current management issues related to the species. An updated and expanded teaching tool, Urban Wildlife Management, Third Edition identifies the challenges and opportunities facing wildlife in urban communities as well as factors that promote or threaten their presence. It gives both students and professionals a solid grounding in the required fundamental ecological principles for understanding the effects of human-made environments on wildlife.

Conservation Genetics of New World Crocodilians

Author : Rodrigo Barban Zucoloto,Patricia Susana Amavet,Luciano Martins Verdade,Izeni Pires Farias
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783030563837

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Conservation Genetics of New World Crocodilians by Rodrigo Barban Zucoloto,Patricia Susana Amavet,Luciano Martins Verdade,Izeni Pires Farias Pdf

This book aims to be a comprehensive review of the literature on the conservation genetics of the New World crocodilians, from the biological and demographical aspects of the living species to the application of molecular techniques for conservation purposes. It covers the current status of the molecular genetics applied to phylogenetics, phylogeography, diversity, kinship and mating system, and hybridization, as well its implications for decision making with regards to the conservation of these species at academic and governmental levels. This book can be used as a guide for graduate and undergraduate students to understand how conservation genetics techniques are carried out and how they can help preserve not only crocodilians but also other living species.

Integrating Traditional Ecological Knowledge into Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation

Author : Thiago Gonçalves-Souza,Rômulo Romeu Nóbrega Alves,Ulysses Paulino Albuquerque,Washington Soares Ferreira Júnior
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832501481

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Integrating Traditional Ecological Knowledge into Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation by Thiago Gonçalves-Souza,Rômulo Romeu Nóbrega Alves,Ulysses Paulino Albuquerque,Washington Soares Ferreira Júnior Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Biodiversity

Author : Justin Garson,Anya Plutynski,Sahotra Sarkar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781315530208

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The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Biodiversity by Justin Garson,Anya Plutynski,Sahotra Sarkar Pdf

Biological diversity - or ‘biodiversity’ - is the degree of variation of life within an ecosystem. It is a relatively new topic of study but has grown enormously in recent years. Because of its interdisciplinary nature the very concept of biodiversity is the subject of debate amongst philosophers, biologists, geographers and environmentalists. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Biodiversity is an outstanding reference source to the key topics and debates in this exciting subject. Comprising twenty-three chapters by a team of international contributors the Handbook is divided into six parts: Historical and sociological contexts, focusing on the emergence of the term and early attempts to measure biodiversity What is biodiversity? How should biodiversity be defined? How can biodiversity include entities at the edge of its boundaries, including microbial diversity and genetically engineered organisms? Why protect biodiversity? What can traditional environmental ethics contribute to biodiversity? Topics covered include anthropocentrism, intrinsic value, and ethical controversies surrounding the economics of biodiversity Measurement and methodology: including decision-theory and conservation, the use of indicators for biodiversity, and the changing use of genetics in biodiversity conservation Social contexts and global justice: including conservation and community conflicts and biodiversity and cultural values Biodiversity and other environmental values: How does biodiversity relate to other values like ecological restoration or ecological sustainability? Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy, environmental science and environmental studies, and conservation management, it will also be extremely useful to those studying biodiversity in subjects such as biology and geography.

The Ecological World View

Author : Charles Krebs,Briana Elwood
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780520254794

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The Ecological World View by Charles Krebs,Briana Elwood Pdf

Filled with many examples of topic issues and current events, this book develops a basic understanding of how the natural world works and of how humans interact with the planet's natural ecosystems. It covers the history of ecology and describes the general approaches of the scientific method, then takes a look at basic principles of population dynamics and applies them to everyday practical problems.

Who Cares About Wildlife?

Author : Michael J. Manfredo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387770406

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Who Cares About Wildlife? by Michael J. Manfredo Pdf

Who Cares About Wildlife? integrates social science theory in order to provide a conceptual structure for understanding and studying human interaction with wildlife. A thorough review of the current literature in conceptual areas, including norms, values, attitudes, emotions, wildlife value orientations, cultural change, and evolutionary forces/inherited tendencies is provided, and the importance of these areas in studying human-wildlife relationships is highlighted. No other book both considers the human relationship with wildlife and provides a theoretical framework for understanding this relationship on the individual, as well as cultural level. Who Cares About Wildlife? will be valuable both to students and to practitioners in wildlife management and conservation, as well those interested in the human relationship with wildlife, natural resources, and the environment.

Problematic Wildlife

Author : Francesco M. Angelici
Publisher : Springer
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319222462

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Problematic Wildlife by Francesco M. Angelici Pdf

This book provides insight into the instances in which wildlife species can create problems. Some species trigger problems for human activities, but many others need humans to save them and to continue to exist. The text addresses issues faced by economists and politicians dealing with laws involving actions undertaken to resolve the problems of the interaction between humans and wildlife. Here, the words ‘problematic species’ are used in their broadest sense, as may be appreciated in the short introductions to the various sections. At times, the authors discuss special cases while always extending the discussion into a more general and broad vision. At others, they present real cutting-edge analysis of ecological topics and issues. The book will be of interest to biologists, ecologists and wildlife managers involved in research on wildlife, parks, and environmental management, as well as to government departments and agencies, NGOs and conservation wildlife organizations. Even those in contact with nature, such as hunters, herders, and farmers, will be able to find a great deal of important information. Specific case studies are selected from among the most significant and prevalent cases throughout the world. A total of 26 papers have been selected for this book, written by zoologists, biologists and ecologists. Many have an interdisciplinary approach, with contributions by economists, criminologists, technical specialists, and engineers.