Aqueous Environmental Geochemistry

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Aqueous Environmental Geochemistry

Author : Donald Langmuir
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Environmental geochemistry
ISBN : UCSD:31822023942691

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Aqueous Environmental Geochemistry by Donald Langmuir Pdf

This book offers thorough, up-to-date coverage of controls on the chemical quality of surface and subsurface waters, both pristine and polluted, with an emphasis on problem-solving and practical applications. The text is appropriate for courses in aqueous geochemistry or aquatic chemistry. Desirable prerequisites are introductory courses or the equivalent in thermodynamics and solution chemistry, and in physical geology including mineralogy.

Environmental and Low Temperature Geochemistry

Author : Peter Ryan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118867495

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Environmental and Low Temperature Geochemistry by Peter Ryan Pdf

Environmental and Low-Temperature Geochemistry presents conceptual and quantitative principles of geochemistry in order to foster understanding of natural processes at and near the earth’s surface, as well as anthropogenic impacts on the natural environment. It provides the reader with the essentials of concentration, speciation and reactivity of elements in soils, waters, sediments and air, drawing attention to both thermodynamic and kinetic controls. Specific features include: • An introductory chapter that reviews basic chemical principles applied to environmental and low-temperature geochemistry • Explanation and analysis of the importance of minerals in the environment • Principles of aqueous geochemistry • Organic compounds in the environment • The role of microbes in processes such as biomineralization, elemental speciation and reduction-oxidation reactions • Thorough coverage of the fundamentals of important geochemical cycles (C, N, P, S) • Atmospheric chemistry • Soil geochemistry • The roles of stable isotopes in environmental analysis • Radioactive and radiogenic isotopes as environmental tracers and environmental contaminants • Principles and examples of instrumental analysis in environmental geochemistry The text concludes with a case study of surface water and groundwater contamination that includes interactions and reactions of naturally-derived inorganic substances and introduced organic compounds (fuels and solvents), and illustrates the importance of interdisciplinary analysis in environmental geochemistry. Readership: Advanced undergraduate and graduate students studying environmental/low T geochemistry as part of an earth science, environmental science or related program. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/ryan/geochemistry.

Principles of Environmental Geochemistry

Author : G. Nelson Eby
Publisher : Waveland Press
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781478633648

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Principles of Environmental Geochemistry by G. Nelson Eby Pdf

Many geochemists focus on natural systems with less emphasis on the human impact on those systems. Environmental chemists frequently approach their subject with less consideration of the historical record than geoscientists. The field of environmental geochemistry combines these approaches to address questions about the natural environment and anthropogenic effects on it. Eby provides students with a solid foundation in basic aqueous geochemistry before discussing the important role carbon compounds, isotopes, and minerals play in environmental issues. He then guides students through how these concepts apply to problems facing our atmosphere, continental lands, and oceans. Rather than broadly discussing a variety of environmental problems, the author focuses on principles throughout the text, leading students to understand processes and how knowledge of those processes can be applied to environmental problem solving. A wide variety of case studies and quantitative problems accompany each chapter, giving each instructor the flexibility to tailor the material to his/her course. Many problems have no single correct answer, illustrating the analytical nature of solving real-world environmental problems.

Contaminant Geochemistry

Author : Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642547775

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Contaminant Geochemistry by Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron Pdf

In this updated and expanded second edition, new literature has been added on contaminant fate in the soil-subsurface environment. In particular, more data on the behavior of inorganic contaminants and on engineered nanomaterials were included, the latter comprising a group of “emerging contaminants” that may reach the soil and subsurface zones. New chapters are devoted to a new perspective of contaminant geochemistry, namely irreversible changes in pristine land and subsurface systems following chemical contamination. Two chapters were added on this topic, focusing attention on the impact of chemical contaminants on the matrix and properties of both liquid and solid phases of soil and subsurface domains. Contaminant impacts on irreversible changes occurring in groundwater are discussed and their irreversible changes on the porous medium solid phase are surveyed. In contrast to the geological time scale controlling natural changes of porous media liquid and solid phases, the time scale associated with chemical pollutant induced changes is far shorter and extends over a “human lifetime scale”.

Environmental Geochemistry of Potentially Toxic Metals

Author : Frederic R. Siegel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662047392

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Environmental Geochemistry of Potentially Toxic Metals by Frederic R. Siegel Pdf

The Environmental Geochemistry of Mineral Deposits

Author : Geoffrey S. Plumlee,Mark J. Logsdon,Lorraine H. Filipek
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Environmental geochemistry
ISBN : STANFORD:36105029492043

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The Environmental Geochemistry of Mineral Deposits by Geoffrey S. Plumlee,Mark J. Logsdon,Lorraine H. Filipek Pdf

Environmental Geochemistry

Author : Benedetto DeVivo,Harvey Belkin,Annamaria Lima
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444640079

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Environmental Geochemistry by Benedetto DeVivo,Harvey Belkin,Annamaria Lima Pdf

Environmental Geochemistry: Site Characterization, Data Analysis and Case Histories, Second Edition, reviews the role of geochemistry in the environment and details state-of-the-art applications of these principles in the field, specifically in pollution and remediation situations. Chapters cover both philosophy and procedures, as well as applications, in an array of issues in environmental geochemistry including health problems related to environment pollution, waste disposal and data base management. This updated edition also includes illustrations of specific case histories of site characterization and remediation of brownfield sites. Covers numerous global case studies allowing readers to see principles in action Explores the environmental impacts on soils, water and air in terms of both inorganic and organic geochemistry Written by a well-respected author team, with over 100 years of experience combined Includes updated content on: urban geochemical mapping, chemical speciation, characterizing a brownsfield site and the relationship between heavy metal distributions and cancer mortality

The Geochemistry of Natural Waters

Author : James I. Drever
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Hydrogeology
ISBN : UCSD:31822023942501

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The Geochemistry of Natural Waters by James I. Drever Pdf

An examination of both theoretical and practical approaches to the geochemistry of natural waters with a more tightly focused emphasis on fresh-water environments. The third edition focuses more on environmental issues than the previous edition, reflecting the importance on environmental geochemistry as a result of increased environmental awareness and regulatory requirements. Prepares readers to interpret the probable cause of a particular water composition and to predict the probable water chemistry in those situations where data do not exist.

Arsenic in Ground Water

Author : Alan H. Welch,Kenneth G. Stollenwerk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306479564

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Arsenic in Ground Water by Alan H. Welch,Kenneth G. Stollenwerk Pdf

Interest in arsenic in ground water has greatly increased in the past decade because of the increased awareness of human health effects and the costs of avoidance or treatment of ground water supplies used for consumption. The goal of this book is to provide a description of the basic processes that affect arsenic occurrence and transport by providing sufficient background information on arsenic geochemistry and descriptions of hi- arsenic ground water, both affected and unaffected by human activity. An understanding of thermodynamics, adsorption, and the speciation of arsenic in solid phases, which are described in first three chapters, is needed to predict the fate of arsenic in ground water systems. Large-scale and deep movement of ground water can and has redistributed arsenic in the near surface environment, as described in the next two chapters. These large-scale systems can affect large volumes of both ground water and surface water, such as in the Yellowstone system, and can produce mineralised zones that subsequently release arsenic to ground water supplies. Regional identification of high-arsenic ground water and its consumption as described in the next three chapters clearly demonstrates a need for increased wat- quality monitoring, particularly in south and southeast Asia. Chapters 9-11 provide examples of high arsenic ground water associated with sulfide mineral oxidation and alkaline conditions. Finally, smaller scale studies of the effects of human activities that have produced high-arsenic ground water and methods for attenuation of ground water are presented.

Environmental Geochemistry

Author : B. Sherwood Lollar
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2005-05-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0080446434

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Environmental Geochemistry by B. Sherwood Lollar Pdf

The Treatise on Geochemistry is the first work providing a comprehensive, integrated summary of the present state of geochemistry. It deals with all the major subjects in the field, ranging from the chemistry of the solar system to environmental geochemistry. The Treatise on Geochemistry has drawn on the expertise of outstanding scientists throughout the world, creating the reference work in geochemistry for the next decade. Each volume consists of fifteen to twenty-five chapters written by recognized authorities in their fields, and chosen by the Volume Editors in consultation with the Executive Editors. Particular emphasis has been placed on integrating the subject matter of the individual chapters and volumes. Elsevier also offers the Treatise on Geochemistry in electronic format via the online platform ScienceDirect, the most comprehensive database of academic research on the Internet today, enhanced by a suite of sophisticated linking, searching and retrieval tools.

Groundwater Geochemistry and Isotopes

Author : Ian Clark
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466591745

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Groundwater Geochemistry and Isotopes by Ian Clark Pdf

Understand the Environmental Processes That Control Groundwater QualityThe integration of environmental isotopes with geochemical studies is now recognized as a routine approach to solving problems of natural and contaminated groundwater quality. Advanced sampling and analytical methods are readily accessible and affordable, providing abundant geoc

Groundwater Geochemistry

Author : William J. Deutsch,Randy Siegel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000114966

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Groundwater Geochemistry by William J. Deutsch,Randy Siegel Pdf

Groundwater Geochemistry: Fundamentals and Applications to Contamination examines the integral role geochemistry play s in groundwater monitoring and remediation programs, and presents it at a level understandable to a wide audience. Readers of all backgrounds can gain a better understanding of geochemical processes and how they apply to groundwater systems. The text begins with an explanation of fundamental geochemical processes, followed by a description of the methods and tools used to understand and simulate them. The book then explains how geochemistry applies to contaminant mobility, discusses remediation system design, sampling program development, and the modeling of geochemical interactions. This clearly written guide concludes with specific applications of geochemistry to contaminated sites. This is an ideal choice for readers who do not have an extensive technical background in aqueous chemistry, geochemistry, or geochemical modeling. The only prerequisite is a desire to better understand natural processes through groundwater geochemistry.

Geochemistry

Author : William M. White
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 963 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119438113

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Geochemistry by William M. White Pdf

A Comprehensive Introduction to the “Geochemist Toolbox” – the Basic Principles of Modern Geochemistry In the new edition of William M. White’s Geochemistry, undergraduate and graduate students will find each of the core principles of geochemistry covered. From defining key principles and methods to examining Earth’s core composition and exploring organic chemistry and fossil fuels, this definitive edition encompasses all the information needed for a solid foundation in the earth sciences for beginners and beyond. For researchers and applied scientists, this book will act as a useful reference on fundamental theories of geochemistry, applications, and environmental sciences. The new edition includes new chapters on the geochemistry of the Earth’s surface (the “critical zone”), marine geochemistry, and applied geochemistry as it relates to environmental applications and geochemical exploration. ● A review of the fundamentals of geochemical thermodynamics and kinetics, trace element and organic geochemistry ● An introduction to radiogenic and stable isotope geochemistry and applications such as geologic time, ancient climates, and diets of prehistoric people ● Formation of the Earth and composition and origins of the core, the mantle, and the crust ● New chapters that cover soils and streams, the oceans, and geochemistry applied to the environment and mineral exploration In this foundational look at geochemistry, new learners and professionals will find the answer to the essential principles and techniques of the science behind the Earth and its environs.

The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum

Author : Garrison Sposito
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429612480

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The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum by Garrison Sposito Pdf

The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum provides a comprehensive, fundamental account of the aqueous chemistry of aluminum within an environmental context. An excellent reference for environmental chemists and scientific administrators of environmental programs, this book contains material reflecting the many recent changes in this rapidly developing discipline. The first three chapters discuss the most fundamental aspects of aluminum chemistry: its quantitation in soils and natural waters, including speciation measurements, and its stable chemical forms, both as a dissolved solute and in a solid phase. These chapters emphasize both critical assessments of and definitive recommendations for laboratory methodologies and measured thermodynamic properties relating to aluminum chemistry. The next four chapters in The Environmental Chemistry of Aluminum build on this foundation to provide details of the polymeric chemistry of aluminum: its polynuclear and colloidal hydrolytic species in aqueous solution, its complexes with natural organic ligands, including humic substances, and its role as an adsorptive and adsorbent in surface reactions. These chapters are grounded in experimental results rather than conceptual modeling. The final three chapters describe the chemistry of aluminum in soils, waters, and watersheds. These chapters illustrate the problems of spatial and temporal variability, metastability, and scale that continue to make aluminum geochemistry one of the great challenges in modern environmental science.

Environmental Geochemistry of Minesite Drainage

Author : Kevin Andrew Morin,Nora M. Hutt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : PSU:000049327502

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Environmental Geochemistry of Minesite Drainage by Kevin Andrew Morin,Nora M. Hutt Pdf