Archeological Explorations In The Cordillera Vilcabamba

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Cultivated Landscapes of Native Amazonia and the Andes

Author : William M. Denevan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198234074

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Cultivated Landscapes of Native Amazonia and the Andes by William M. Denevan Pdf

This study examines both ancient and current agricultural field types and technologies in the Andes and Amazonia. These systems have been intensive and highly productive, supporting large complex societies on land considered marginal for farming today.

Memory Landscapes of the Inka Carved Outcrops

Author : Jessica Joyce Christie
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739194898

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Memory Landscapes of the Inka Carved Outcrops by Jessica Joyce Christie Pdf

Memory Landscapes of the Inka Carved Outcrops: From Past to Present presents a comprehensive analysis of the carved rocks the Inka created in the Andean highlands during the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. It provides an overview of Inka history, a detailed analysis of the techniques and styles of carving, and five comprehensive case studies. It opens in the Inka capital, Cusco, one of the two locations where the geometric style of Inka carving was authored by the ninth ruler Pachakuti Inka Yupanki. The following chapters move to the origin places on the Island of the Sun in Lake Titicaca and at Pumaurqu, southwest of Cusco, where the Inka constructed the emergence of the first members of their dynasty from sacred rock outcrops. The final case studies focus upon the royal estates of Machu Picchu and Chinchero. Machu Picchu is the second site where Pachakuti appears to have authored the geometric style. Chinchero was built by his son, Thupa Inka Yupanki, who adopted his father’s strategy of rock carving and associated political messages. The methodology used in this book reconstructs relational networks between the sculpted outcrops, the land and people and examines how such networks have changed over time. The primary focus documents the specific political context of Inka carved rocks expanded into the performance of a stone ideology, which set Inka stone cults decidedly apart from earlier and later agricultural as well as ritual uses of empowered stones. When the Inka state formed in the mid-fifteenth century, carved rocks were used to mark local territories in and around Cusco. In the process of imperial expansion, selected outcrops were sculpted in peripheral regions to map Inka presence and showcase the cultivated and ordered geography of the state.

The Borderlands of Science

Author : Michael Shermer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9780195157987

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The Borderlands of Science by Michael Shermer Pdf

Presents a collection of essays on various topics in science and personalities in science, including Carl Sagan, Sigmund Freud, and Alfred Russel Wallace.

Handbook of South American Indians

Author : Julian Haynes Steward
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1280 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1946
Category : Indians of South America
ISBN : IND:30000003508417

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Handbook of South American Indians by Julian Haynes Steward Pdf

Pre-Colombian Cities

Author : Jorge Enrique Hardoy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135687311

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Pre-Colombian Cities by Jorge Enrique Hardoy Pdf

What visitor to Mexico City, unaware of its pre-Hispanic history, could imagine that right under a Christian Church may still lie the remains of the sinister tzompantli, the Aztecs' altar of skulls? Professor Jorge Hardoy poses this question and many more in his comprehensive summary of the ancient cities where Latin America's peoples lived before the Spaniards arrived in the sixteenth century. Because Aztec Tenochtitlan, today Mexico City, and Inca Cuzco represent the culmination of the two most advanced civilizations encountered by the Spainsh conquistadors, the author explores these cities end-to-end. He also studies such older civic memorial centers as Teotichuacan, Tula, Monte Alban, Uxmal, Chichen Itza, Tikal, Palenque, Tiahuanaco, Chan Chan, Pachacamac, Machu Picchu, and lesser know sites, most virtually, if not totally, abandoned centuries before the Conquest. Such inclusive coverage makes for a lively discussion of some fifteen hundred years of urban life as immortalized in the architecture, art, and crafts of long vanished civilizations. There is an extensive bibliography, many photographs, maps, charts and city plans showing urban layouts of temples, which tell much about the life of the inhabitants. His book shows that while new findings come to light each year, so much buried history lies waiting to be found that archaology will always be an ever unfolding drama. This book was first published in 1973.

The Art and Architecture of Ancient America

Author : George Kubler
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Art
ISBN : 0300053258

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The Art and Architecture of Ancient America by George Kubler Pdf

Offers a survey of the paintings and architecture of the Mexican, Mayan, and Andean peoples

Monograph Series

Author : Statens etnografiska museum (Sweden)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UCSC:32106019432951

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Monograph Series by Statens etnografiska museum (Sweden) Pdf

Vilcabamba and the Archaeology of Inca Resistance

Author : Brian S. Bauer,Javier Fonseca Santa Cruz,Miriam Araoz Silva
Publisher : Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781938770623

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Vilcabamba and the Archaeology of Inca Resistance by Brian S. Bauer,Javier Fonseca Santa Cruz,Miriam Araoz Silva Pdf

The sites of Vitcos and Espiritu Pampa are two of the most important Inca cities within the remote Vilcabamba region of Peru. The province has gained notoriety among historians, archaeologists, and other students of the Inca, since it was from here that the last independent Incas waged a nearly forty-year-long war (AD 1536-1572) against Spanish control of the Andes. Building on three years of excavation and two years of archival work, the authors discuss the events that took place in this area, speaking to the complex relationships that existed between the Europeans and Andeans during the decades that Vilcabamba was the final stronghold of the Inca empire. This has long been a topic of interest for the public; the results of the first large-scale scientific research conducted in the region will be illuminating for scholars as well as for general readers who are enthusiasts of this period of history and archaeology.

Dictionary Catalog of the Department Library

Author : United States. Department of the Interior. Library
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Library catalogs
ISBN : CORNELL:31924070937044

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Dictionary Catalog of the Department Library by United States. Department of the Interior. Library Pdf