Aristotle In China

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Aristotle in China

Author : Robert Wardy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139428255

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Aristotle in China by Robert Wardy Pdf

In this book, Robert Wardy, a philosopher and classicist, turns his attention to the relation between language and thought. He explores this huge topic in an analysis of linguistic relativism, with specific reference to a reading of the ming li t'an ('The Investigation of the Theory of Names'), a seventeenth-century Chinese translation of Aristotle's Categories. Throughout his investigation, Wardy addresses important questions. Do the basis structures of language shape the major thought-patterns of its native speakers? Could philosophy be guided and constrained by the language in which it is done? What factors, from grammar and logic to cultural and religious expectations, influence translation? And does Aristotle survive rendition into Chinese intact? His answers will fascinate philosphers, Sinologists, classicists, linguists and anthropologists, and will make a major contribution to the existing literature.

How Should One Live?

Author : R. A. H. King,Dennis R. Schilling
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110252873

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How Should One Live? by R. A. H. King,Dennis R. Schilling Pdf

Chinese and Greco-Roman ethics present highly articulate views on how one should live; both of these traditions remain influential in modern philosophy. The question arises how these traditions can be compared with one another. Comparative ethics is a relatively young discipline, and this volume is a major contribution to the field. Fundamental questions about the nature of comparing ethics are treated in two introductory chapters, followed by chapters on core issues in each of the traditions : harmony, virtue, friendship, knowledge, the relation of ethics to morality, relativism. The volume closes with a number of comparative studies on emotions, being and unity, simplicity and complexity, and prediction.

Plato Goes to China

Author : Shadi Bartsch
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691229614

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Plato Goes to China by Shadi Bartsch Pdf

The surprising story of how Greek classics are being pressed into use in contemporary China to support the regime’s political agenda As improbable as it may sound, an illuminating way to understand today’s China and how it views the West is to look at the astonishing ways Chinese intellectuals are interpreting—or is it misinterpreting?—the Greek classics. In Plato Goes to China, Shadi Bartsch offers a provocative look at Chinese politics and ideology by exploring Chinese readings of Plato, Aristotle, Thucydides, and other ancient writers. She shows how Chinese thinkers have dramatically recast the Greek classics to support China’s political agenda, diagnose the ills of the West, and assert the superiority of China’s own Confucian classical tradition. In a lively account that ranges from the Jesuits to Xi Jinping, Bartsch traces how the fortunes of the Greek classics have changed in China since the seventeenth century. Before the Tiananmen Square crackdown, the Chinese typically read Greek philosophy and political theory in order to promote democratic reform or discover the secrets of the success of Western democracy and science. No longer. Today, many Chinese intellectuals use these texts to critique concepts such as democracy, citizenship, and rationality. Plato’s “Noble Lie,” in which citizens are kept in their castes through deception, is lauded; Aristotle’s Politics is seen as civic brainwashing; and Thucydides’s criticism of Athenian democracy is applied to modern America. What do antiquity’s “dead white men” have left to teach? By uncovering the unusual ways Chinese thinkers are answering that question, Plato Goes to China opens a surprising new window on China today.

Early China/Ancient Greece

Author : Steven Shankman,Stephen W. Durrant
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2002-02-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0791453138

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Early China/Ancient Greece by Steven Shankman,Stephen W. Durrant Pdf

The first edited volume in Sino-Hellenic studies, this book compares early Chinese and ancient Greek thought and culture.

Skill in Ancient Ethics

Author : Tom Angier,Lisa Raphals
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350104341

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Skill in Ancient Ethics by Tom Angier,Lisa Raphals Pdf

Illustrating the centrality of skill within ancient ethics, including Socrates' search for expertise in virtue, the Republic's 'craft of justice', Aristotle's delineation of the politike techne, the Stoics' 'art of life' and ancient Chinese ethics, this collection shows how skill has been an ethical touchstone from the beginning of philosophical thought. Divided into six sections – on Plato, Aristotle, the Stoics, Mencius and Xunzi, the Mohists and Zhuangzi, and comparative perspectives – world-leading philosophers explore the significance of skill according to traditional figures, as well as lesser-known philosophers such as Carneades and Antipater, and texts such as the Zhuangzi. In doing so, the seventeen contributors illustrate how skill, expertise and 'know how' are essential to and foundational within ancient ethical thought. As the first collection to foreground skill as central to ancient Greek, Roman and Chinese ethics, this is an essential resource for anyone interested in the value of cross-cultural philosophy today.

Comparative Essays in Early Greek and Chinese Rational Thinking

Author : Jean-Paul Reding
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351950053

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Comparative Essays in Early Greek and Chinese Rational Thinking by Jean-Paul Reding Pdf

This collection of essays, by Reding, in the emergent field of Sino-Hellenic studies, explores the neglected inchoative strains of rational thought in ancient China and compares them to similar themes in ancient Greek thought, right at the beginnings of philosophy in both cultures. Reding develops and defends the bold hypothesis that Greek and Chinese rational thinking are one and the same phenomenon. Rather than stressing the extreme differences between these two cultures - as most other writings on these subjects - Reding looks for the parameters that have to be restored to see the similarities. Reding maintains that philosophy is like an unknown continent discovered simultaneously in both China and Greece, but from different starting-points. The book comprises seven essays moving thematically from conceptual analysis, logic and categories to epistemology and ontology, with an incursion in the field of comparative metaphorology. One of the book's main concerns is a systematic examination of the problem of linguistic relativism through many detailed examples.

Multiculturalism and the Convergence of Faith and Practical Wisdom in Modern Society

Author : Pascal, Ana-Maria
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781522519560

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Multiculturalism and the Convergence of Faith and Practical Wisdom in Modern Society by Pascal, Ana-Maria Pdf

Religion is considered by many to be something of the past, but it has a lasting hold in society and influences people across many cultures. This integration of spirituality causes numerous impacts across various aspects of modern life. Multiculturalism and the Convergence of Faith and Practical Wisdom in Modern Society is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly research on the cultural, sociological, economic, and philosophical effects of religion on modern society and human behavior. Featuring extensive coverage across a range of relevant perspectives and topics, such as social reforms, national identity, and existential spirituality, this publication is ideally designed for theoreticians, practitioners, researchers, policy makers, advanced-level students and sociologists.

Anticipating China

Author : David L. Hall,Roger T. Ames
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0791424774

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Anticipating China by David L. Hall,Roger T. Ames Pdf

By providing parallel accounts of the contrasting developments of classical Chinese and Western traditions, Anticipating China offers a means of avoiding the implicit cultural biases which so often distort Western understanding of Chinese intellectual culture. The book shows that failure to assess the significant cultural differences between China and the West has seriously affected our understanding of both classical and contemporary China, and makes the translation of attitudes, concepts, and issues extremely problematic.

Aristotle and Xunzi on Shame, Moral Education, and the Good Life

Author : Jingyi Jenny Zhao,Isf Academy Senior Research Fellow and Needham Research Fellow Jingyi Jenny Zhao
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780197773161

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Aristotle and Xunzi on Shame, Moral Education, and the Good Life by Jingyi Jenny Zhao,Isf Academy Senior Research Fellow and Needham Research Fellow Jingyi Jenny Zhao Pdf

Despite recent developments in the history of emotions and in comparative studies, sustained cross-cultural comparative studies of the emotions remain few and far between. Jingyi Jenny Zhao has produced the first major work that takes two philosophers from the ancient Greek and early Chinese traditions to stimulate discussion of an interdisciplinary nature on the rich and complex topic of the emotions-in particular, of shame. It features comparative analysis of Greek and Chinese texts while bringing the ancient materials to bear on modern controversies such as the role of shame in moral education and social cohesion. Although unalike in their social-historical and intellectual backgrounds, Aristotle and Xunzi bear striking similarities in several respects: they both conceptualize humans as essentially members of communities, as having a unique set of characteristics that set them apart from other living things, and as beings in need of moral training to fulfil their potential and become integrated into a well-ordered society. The two philosophers' discourses on shame reveal important insights into their ideals of human nature, moral education and the good life. This book tackles directly the methodological problems that are relevant to anyone interested in cross-cultural comparisons and organizes discussions of the ancient sources to facilitate a thorough integration of perspectives from the cultural traditions concerned. This approach provides sufficient focus to allow for detailed textual analysis while giving scope for making constant connections to the broader comparative questions at issue.

New Waves in China's Philosophical Studies

Author : Ruiquan Gao,Guanjun Wu
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789813235984

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New Waves in China's Philosophical Studies by Ruiquan Gao,Guanjun Wu Pdf

New Waves of China's Philosophical Studies collects important research findings of China's philosophical studies conducted by the academics at East China Normal University (ECNU) in recent years. The book covers topics including Confucian ethics and virtue ethics, true value semantics vs. commonsensible reasoning semantics, criticisms of dogmatism, consequentialism, among others. This book is the first volume of the WSPC-ECNU Series on China. This Series showcases the significant contributions to scholarship in social sciences and humanities studies about China. It is jointly launched by World Scientific Publishing, the most reputable English academic publisher in Asia, and ECNU, a top University in China with a long history of exchanges with the international academic community.

Encountering China

Author : Michael J. Sandel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674983359

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Encountering China by Michael J. Sandel Pdf

In Michael Sandel the Chinese have found a guide through the ethical dilemmas created by their swift embrace of a market economy—one whose communitarian ideas resonate with China’s own rich, ancient philosophical traditions. This volume explores the connections and tensions revealed in this unlikely episode of Chinese engagement with the West.

"Guiguzi," China's First Treatise on Rhetoric

Author : Guiguzi
Publisher : SIU Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780809335268

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"Guiguzi," China's First Treatise on Rhetoric by Guiguzi Pdf

This pre-Qin dynasty recluse produced what is considered the earliest Chinese treatise devoted entirely to the art of persuasion. Called Guiguzi after its author, the text provides an indigenous rhetorical theory and key persuasive strategies, some of which are still used by those involved in decision making and negotiations in China today. In "Guiguzi," China's First Treatise on Rhetoric, Hui Wu and C. Jan Swearingen present a new critical translation of this foundational work, which has great historical significance for the study of Chinese rhetoric and communication and yet is little known to Western readers.

The Metaphysics of Chinese Moral Principles

Author : Mingjun Lu
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004503540

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The Metaphysics of Chinese Moral Principles by Mingjun Lu Pdf

This book seeks to construct and establish the metaphysics of Chinese morals as a formal and independent branch of learning by abstracting and systemizing the universal principles presupposed by the primal virtues and key imperatives in Daoist and Confucian ethics.

Ancient Greece and China Compared

Author : G. E. R. Lloyd,Jingyi Jenny Zhao,Qiaosheng Dong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107086661

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Ancient Greece and China Compared by G. E. R. Lloyd,Jingyi Jenny Zhao,Qiaosheng Dong Pdf

A pioneering, methodologically sophisticated set of studies describing and analysing key features of ancient Greek and Chinese civilisations, including issues in philosophy and religion, in art and literature, in mathematics and the life sciences, in agriculture, city planning and institutions. Provides a model for collaborative, comparative work on ancient civilisations.

Basic Principles Of Chinese Philosophy (Volumes 1 & 2)

Author : Jiaxiang Hu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789813273900

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Basic Principles Of Chinese Philosophy (Volumes 1 & 2) by Jiaxiang Hu Pdf

Among world's three major philosophic traditions, Chinese philosophy excels in ethical discourse. As a collective wisdom on a par with Aristotle's 'Ethics' and Kant's 'Critique of Practical Reason', Chinese philosophy now needs to be systematized and developed. Today, Chinese philosophy per se has often been reduced to the historical approach to it, hence its slower development in comparison with European and Indian philosophies. The author of this book avails himself of Kant's model of human psychic structure, synthesizes the basic elements of Chinese philosophy into a rigorous theoretical framework, and presents a panoptic view of the edifice of traditional Chinese philosophy.