Artificial Intelligence And Image Processing In Medical Imaging

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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in 2D/3D Medical Image Processing

Author : Rohit Raja,Sandeep Kumar,Shilpa Rani,K. Ramya Laxmi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000337136

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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in 2D/3D Medical Image Processing by Rohit Raja,Sandeep Kumar,Shilpa Rani,K. Ramya Laxmi Pdf

Digital images have several benefits, such as faster and inexpensive processing cost, easy storage and communication, immediate quality assessment, multiple copying while preserving quality, swift and economical reproduction, and adaptable manipulation. Digital medical images play a vital role in everyday life. Medical imaging is the process of producing visible images of inner structures of the body for scientific and medical study and treatment as well as a view of the function of interior tissues. This process pursues disorder identification and management. Medical imaging in 2D and 3D includes many techniques and operations such as image gaining, storage, presentation, and communication. The 2D and 3D images can be processed in multiple dimensions. Depending on the requirement of a specific problem, one must identify various features of 2D or 3D images while applying suitable algorithms. These image processing techniques began in the 1960s and were used in such fields as space, clinical purposes, the arts, and television image improvement. In the 1970s, with the development of computer systems, the cost of image processing was reduced and processes became faster. In the 2000s, image processing became quicker, inexpensive, and simpler. In the 2020s, image processing has become a more accurate, more efficient, and self-learning technology. This book highlights the framework of the robust and novel methods for medical image processing techniques in 2D and 3D. The chapters explore existing and emerging image challenges and opportunities in the medical field using various medical image processing techniques. The book discusses real-time applications for artificial intelligence and machine learning in medical image processing. The authors also discuss implementation strategies and future research directions for the design and application requirements of these systems. This book will benefit researchers in the medical image processing field as well as those looking to promote the mutual understanding of researchers within different disciplines that incorporate AI and machine learning. FEATURES Highlights the framework of robust and novel methods for medical image processing techniques Discusses implementation strategies and future research directions for the design and application requirements of medical imaging Examines real-time application needs Explores existing and emerging image challenges and opportunities in the medical field

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in 2D/3D Medical Image Processing

Author : Rohit Raja,Sandeep Kumar,Shilpa Rani,K. Ramya Laxmi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000337075

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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in 2D/3D Medical Image Processing by Rohit Raja,Sandeep Kumar,Shilpa Rani,K. Ramya Laxmi Pdf

Digital images have several benefits, such as faster and inexpensive processing cost, easy storage and communication, immediate quality assessment, multiple copying while preserving quality, swift and economical reproduction, and adaptable manipulation. Digital medical images play a vital role in everyday life. Medical imaging is the process of producing visible images of inner structures of the body for scientific and medical study and treatment as well as a view of the function of interior tissues. This process pursues disorder identification and management. Medical imaging in 2D and 3D includes many techniques and operations such as image gaining, storage, presentation, and communication. The 2D and 3D images can be processed in multiple dimensions. Depending on the requirement of a specific problem, one must identify various features of 2D or 3D images while applying suitable algorithms. These image processing techniques began in the 1960s and were used in such fields as space, clinical purposes, the arts, and television image improvement. In the 1970s, with the development of computer systems, the cost of image processing was reduced and processes became faster. In the 2000s, image processing became quicker, inexpensive, and simpler. In the 2020s, image processing has become a more accurate, more efficient, and self-learning technology. This book highlights the framework of the robust and novel methods for medical image processing techniques in 2D and 3D. The chapters explore existing and emerging image challenges and opportunities in the medical field using various medical image processing techniques. The book discusses real-time applications for artificial intelligence and machine learning in medical image processing. The authors also discuss implementation strategies and future research directions for the design and application requirements of these systems. This book will benefit researchers in the medical image processing field as well as those looking to promote the mutual understanding of researchers within different disciplines that incorporate AI and machine learning. FEATURES Highlights the framework of robust and novel methods for medical image processing techniques Discusses implementation strategies and future research directions for the design and application requirements of medical imaging Examines real-time application needs Explores existing and emerging image challenges and opportunities in the medical field

Medical Imaging

Author : K.C. Santosh,Sameer Antani,DS Guru,Nilanjan Dey
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780429642494

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Medical Imaging by K.C. Santosh,Sameer Antani,DS Guru,Nilanjan Dey Pdf

Winner of the "Outstanding Academic Title" recognition by Choice for the 2020 OAT Awards. The Choice OAT Award represents the highest caliber of scholarly titles that have been reviewed by Choice and conveys the extraordinary recognition of the academic community. The book discusses varied topics pertaining to advanced or up-to-date techniques in medical imaging using artificial intelligence (AI), image recognition (IR) and machine learning (ML) algorithms/techniques. Further, coverage includes analysis of chest radiographs (chest x-rays) via stacked generalization models, TB type detection using slice separation approach, brain tumor image segmentation via deep learning, mammogram mass separation, epileptic seizures, breast ultrasound images, knee joint x-ray images, bone fracture detection and labeling, and diabetic retinopathy. It also reviews 3D imaging in biomedical applications and pathological medical imaging.

Medical Imaging

Author : K.C. Santosh,Sameer Antani,DS Guru,Nilanjan Dey
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780429639326

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Medical Imaging by K.C. Santosh,Sameer Antani,DS Guru,Nilanjan Dey Pdf

The book discusses varied topics pertaining to advanced or up-to-date techniques in medical imaging using artificial intelligence (AI), image recognition (IR) and machine learning (ML) algorithms/techniques. Further, coverage includes analysis of chest radiographs (chest x-rays) via stacked generalization models, TB type detection using slice separation approach, brain tumor image segmentation via deep learning, mammogram mass separation, epileptic seizures, breast ultrasound images, knee joint x-ray images, bone fracture detection and labeling, and diabetic retinopathy. It also reviews 3D imaging in biomedical applications and pathological medical imaging.

Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing in Medical Imaging

Author : Walid A. Zgallai,Dilber Uzun Ozsahin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323954631

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Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing in Medical Imaging by Walid A. Zgallai,Dilber Uzun Ozsahin Pdf

Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing in Medical Imaging deals with the applications of processing medical images with a view of improving the quality of the data in order to facilitate better decision- making. The book covers the basics of medical imaging and the fundamentals of image processing. It explains spatial and frequency domain applications of image processing, introduces image compression techniques and their applications, and covers image segmentation techniques and their applications. The book includes object detection and classification applications and provides an overall background to statistical analysis in biomedical systems. The role of Machine Learning, including Neural Networks, Deep Learning, and the implications of the expansion of artificial intelligence is also covered. With contributions from prominent researchers worldwide, this book provides up-to-date and comprehensive coverage of AI applications in image processing where readers will find the latest information with clear examples and illustrations. Provides the latest comprehensive coverage of the developments of AI techniques and the principles of medical imaging Covers all aspects of medical imaging, from acquisition, the use of hardware and software, image analysis and implementation of AI in problem solving Provides examples of medical imaging and how they’re processed, including segmentation, classification, and detection

Machine Learning and Medical Imaging

Author : Guorong Wu,Dinggang Shen,Mert Sabuncu
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128041147

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Machine Learning and Medical Imaging by Guorong Wu,Dinggang Shen,Mert Sabuncu Pdf

Machine Learning and Medical Imaging presents state-of- the-art machine learning methods in medical image analysis. It first summarizes cutting-edge machine learning algorithms in medical imaging, including not only classical probabilistic modeling and learning methods, but also recent breakthroughs in deep learning, sparse representation/coding, and big data hashing. In the second part leading research groups around the world present a wide spectrum of machine learning methods with application to different medical imaging modalities, clinical domains, and organs. The biomedical imaging modalities include ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), histology, and microscopy images. The targeted organs span the lung, liver, brain, and prostate, while there is also a treatment of examining genetic associations. Machine Learning and Medical Imaging is an ideal reference for medical imaging researchers, industry scientists and engineers, advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and clinicians. Demonstrates the application of cutting-edge machine learning techniques to medical imaging problems Covers an array of medical imaging applications including computer assisted diagnosis, image guided radiation therapy, landmark detection, imaging genomics, and brain connectomics Features self-contained chapters with a thorough literature review Assesses the development of future machine learning techniques and the further application of existing techniques

Computational Intelligence And Image Processing In Medical Applications

Author : Chi Hau Chen
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811257469

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Computational Intelligence And Image Processing In Medical Applications by Chi Hau Chen Pdf

In recent years, there have been significant progress in computational intelligence and image processing with machine learning and deep learning as important components of modern artificial intelligence. All these progresses face challenges in dealing with Covid-19 pandemic for detection and treatment.This comprehensive compendium provides not only updated advances of computational intelligence and image processing in the detection and treatment of Covid-19, but also other medical applications such as in cancer detection and cardiovascular diseases, etc. More traditional approaches such as 2D segmentation and 3D reconstruction are included.The useful reference text is an updated version of the edited title, Computer Vision in Medical Imaging (World Scientific, 2014) and its companion volume, Frontiers of Medical Imaging (World Scientific, 2015). The book is written for engineers, scientists and the medical community to meet the increased challenges in medical applications.

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging

Author : Abdulhamit Subasi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443184512

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Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging by Abdulhamit Subasi Pdf

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging provides the description of various biomedical image analysis in disease detection using AI that can be used to incorporate knowledge obtained from different medical imaging devices such as CT, X-ray, PET and ultrasound. The book discusses the use of AI for detection of several cancer types, including brain tumor, breast, pancreatic, rectal, lung colon, and skin. In addition, it explains how AI and deep learning techniques can be used to diagnose Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, COVID-19 and mental conditions. This is a valuable resource for clinicians, researchers and healthcare professionals who are interested in learning more about AI and its impact in medical/biomedical image analysis. Discusses new deep learning algorithms for image analysis and how they are used for medical images Provides several examples for each imaging technique, along with their application areas so that readers can rely on them as a clinical decision support system Describes how new AI tools may contribute significantly to the successful enhancement of a single patient's clinical knowledge to improve treatment outcomes

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging

Author : Lia Morra,Silvia Delsanto,Loredana Correale
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000753080

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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging by Lia Morra,Silvia Delsanto,Loredana Correale Pdf

Choice Recommended Title, January 2021 This book, written by authors with more than a decade of experience in the design and development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in medical imaging, will guide readers in the understanding of one of the most exciting fields today. After an introductory description of classical machine learning techniques, the fundamentals of deep learning are explained in a simple yet comprehensive manner. The book then proceeds with a historical perspective of how medical AI developed in time, detailing which applications triumphed and which failed, from the era of computer aided detection systems on to the current cutting-edge applications in deep learning today, which are starting to exhibit on-par performance with clinical experts. In the last section, the book offers a view on the complexity of the validation of artificial intelligence applications for commercial use, describing the recently introduced concept of software as a medical device, as well as good practices and relevant considerations for training and testing machine learning systems for medical use. Open problematics on the validation for public use of systems which by nature continuously evolve through new data is also explored. The book will be of interest to graduate students in medical physics, biomedical engineering and computer science, in addition to researchers and medical professionals operating in the medical imaging domain, who wish to better understand these technologies and the future of the field. Features: An accessible yet detailed overview of the field Explores a hot and growing topic Provides an interdisciplinary perspective

High-Performance Medical Image Processing

Author : Sanjay Saxena,Sudip Paul
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000410372

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High-Performance Medical Image Processing by Sanjay Saxena,Sudip Paul Pdf

The processing of medical images in a reasonable timeframe and with high definition is very challenging. This volume helps to meet that challenge by presenting a thorough overview of medical imaging modalities, its processing, high-performance computing, and the need to embed parallelism in medical image processing techniques to achieve efficient and fast results. With contributions from researchers from prestigious laboratories and educational institutions, High-Performance Medical Image Processing provides important information on medical image processing techniques, parallel computing techniques, and embedding parallelism in different image processing techniques. A comprehensive review of parallel algorithms in medical image processing problems is a key feature of this book. The volume presents the relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical research findings in the area and provides detailed descriptions about the diverse high-performance techniques. Topics discussed include parallel computing, multicore architectures and their applications in image processing, machine learning applications, conventional and advanced magnetic resonance imaging methods, hyperspectral image processing, algorithms for segmenting 2D slices for 3D viewing, and more. Case studies, such as on the detection of cancer tumors, expound on the information presented. Key features: Provides descriptions of different medical imaging modalities and their applications Discusses the basics and advanced aspects of parallel computing with different multicore architectures Expounds on the need for embedding data and task parallelism in different medical image processing techniques Presents helpful examples and case studies of the discussed methods This book will be valuable for professionals, researchers, and students working in the field of healthcare engineering, medical imaging technology, applications in machine and deep learning, and more. It is also appropriate for courses in computer engineering, biomedical engineering and electrical engineering based on artificial intelligence, parallel computing, high performance computing, and machine learning and its applications in medical imaging.

Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis

Author : S. Kevin Zhou,Hayit Greenspan,Dinggang Shen
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780323858885

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Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis by S. Kevin Zhou,Hayit Greenspan,Dinggang Shen Pdf

Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis, Second Edition is a great learning resource for academic and industry researchers and graduate students taking courses on machine learning and deep learning for computer vision and medical image computing and analysis. Deep learning provides exciting solutions for medical image analysis problems and is a key method for future applications. This book gives a clear understanding of the principles and methods of neural network and deep learning concepts, showing how the algorithms that integrate deep learning as a core component are applied to medical image detection, segmentation, registration, and computer-aided analysis. · Covers common research problems in medical image analysis and their challenges · Describes the latest deep learning methods and the theories behind approaches for medical image analysis · Teaches how algorithms are applied to a broad range of application areas including cardiac, neural and functional, colonoscopy, OCTA applications and model assessment · Includes a Foreword written by Nicholas Ayache

Artificial Intelligence in Decision Support Systems for Diagnosis in Medical Imaging

Author : Kenji Suzuki,Yisong Chen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319688435

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Artificial Intelligence in Decision Support Systems for Diagnosis in Medical Imaging by Kenji Suzuki,Yisong Chen Pdf

This book offers the first comprehensive overview of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in decision support systems for diagnosis based on medical images, presenting cutting-edge insights from thirteen leading research groups around the world. Medical imaging offers essential information on patients’ medical condition, and clues to causes of their symptoms and diseases. Modern imaging modalities, however, also produce a large number of images that physicians have to accurately interpret. This can lead to an “information overload” for physicians, and can complicate their decision-making. As such, intelligent decision support systems have become a vital element in medical-image-based diagnosis and treatment. Presenting extensive information on this growing field of AI, the book offers a valuable reference guide for professors, students, researchers and professionals who want to learn about the most recent developments and advances in the field.

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging

Author : Erik R. Ranschaert,Sergey Morozov,Paul R. Algra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319948782

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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging by Erik R. Ranschaert,Sergey Morozov,Paul R. Algra Pdf

This book provides a thorough overview of the ongoing evolution in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) within healthcare and radiology, enabling readers to gain a deeper insight into the technological background of AI and the impacts of new and emerging technologies on medical imaging. After an introduction on game changers in radiology, such as deep learning technology, the technological evolution of AI in computing science and medical image computing is described, with explanation of basic principles and the types and subtypes of AI. Subsequent sections address the use of imaging biomarkers, the development and validation of AI applications, and various aspects and issues relating to the growing role of big data in radiology. Diverse real-life clinical applications of AI are then outlined for different body parts, demonstrating their ability to add value to daily radiology practices. The concluding section focuses on the impact of AI on radiology and the implications for radiologists, for example with respect to training. Written by radiologists and IT professionals, the book will be of high value for radiologists, medical/clinical physicists, IT specialists, and imaging informatics professionals.

Computational Intelligence in Medical Imaging

Author : G. Schaefer,A. Hassanien,J. Jiang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1420060619

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Computational Intelligence in Medical Imaging by G. Schaefer,A. Hassanien,J. Jiang Pdf

CI Techniques & Algorithms for a Variety of Medical Imaging Situations Documents recent advances and stimulates further research A compilation of the latest trends in the field, Computational Intelligence in Medical Imaging: Techniques and Applications explores how intelligent computing can bring enormous benefit to existing technology in medical image processing as well as improve medical imaging research. The contributors also cover state-of-the-art research toward integrating medical image processing with artificial intelligence and machine learning approaches. The book presents numerous techniques, algorithms, and models. It describes neural networks, evolutionary optimization techniques, rough sets, support vector machines, tabu search, fuzzy logic, a Bayesian probabilistic framework, a statistical parts-based appearance model, a reinforcement learning-based multistage image segmentation algorithm, a machine learning approach, Monte Carlo simulations, and intelligent, deformable models. The contributors discuss how these techniques are used to classify wound images, extract the boundaries of skin lesions, analyze prostate cancer, handle the inherent uncertainties in mammographic images, and encapsulate the natural intersubject anatomical variance in medical images. They also examine prostate segmentation in transrectal ultrasound images, automatic segmentation and diagnosis of bone scintigraphy, 3-D medical image segmentation, and the reconstruction of SPECT and PET tomographic images.

Hybrid Image Processing Methods for Medical Image Examination

Author : Venkatesan Rajinikanth,E Priya,Hong Lin,Fuhua Lin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000300185

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Hybrid Image Processing Methods for Medical Image Examination by Venkatesan Rajinikanth,E Priya,Hong Lin,Fuhua Lin Pdf

In view of better results expected from examination of medical datasets (images) with hybrid (integration of thresholding and segmentation) image processing methods, this work focuses on implementation of possible hybrid image examination techniques for medical images. It describes various image thresholding and segmentation methods which are essential for the development of such a hybrid processing tool. Further, this book presents the essential details, such as test image preparation, implementation of a chosen thresholding operation, evaluation of threshold image, and implementation of segmentation procedure and its evaluation, supported by pertinent case studies. Aimed at researchers/graduate students in the medical image processing domain, image processing, and computer engineering, this book: Provides broad background on various image thresholding and segmentation techniques Discusses information on various assessment metrics and the confusion matrix Proposes integration of the thresholding technique with the bio-inspired algorithms Explores case studies including MRI, CT, dermoscopy, and ultrasound images Includes separate chapters on machine learning and deep learning for medical image processing