Artificial Intelligence In Design 02

Author : Asko Riitahuhta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789401707954

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Artificial Intelligence in Design ’02 by Asko Riitahuhta Pdf

One of the foundations for change in our society comes from designing. Its genesis is the notion that the world around us either is unsuited to our needs or can be improved. The need for designing is driven by a society's view that it can improve or add value to human existence well beyond simple subsistence. As a consequence of designing the world which we inhabit is increasingly a designed rather than a naturally occurring one. In that sense it is an "artificial" world. Designing is a fundamental precursor to manufacturing, fabrication, construction or implementation. Design research aims to develop an understanding of designing and to produce models of designing that can be used to aid designing. Artificial intelligence has provided an environmental paradigm within which design research based on computational constructions, can be carried out. Design research can be carried out in variety of ways. It can be viewed as largely an empirical endeavour in which experiments are designed and executed in order to test some hypothesis about some design phenomenon or design behaviour. This is the approach adopted in cognitive science. It often manifests itself through the use of protocol studies of designers. The results of such research form the basis of a computational model. A second view is that design research can be carried out by positing axioms and then deriving consequences from them.

Author : Asko Riitahuhta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2002-07-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1402007167

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Artificial Intelligence in Design ’02 by Asko Riitahuhta Pdf

One of the foundations for change in our society comes from designing. Its genesis is the notion that the world around us either is unsuited to our needs or can be improved. The need for designing is driven by a society's view that it can improve or add value to human existence well beyond simple subsistence. As a consequence of designing the world which we inhabit is increasingly a designed rather than a naturally occurring one. In that sense it is an "artificial" world. Designing is a fundamental precursor to manufacturing, fabrication, construction or implementation. Design research aims to develop an understanding of designing and to produce models of designing that can be used to aid designing. Artificial intelligence has provided an environmental paradigm within which design research based on computational constructions, can be carried out. Design research can be carried out in variety of ways. It can be viewed as largely an empirical endeavour in which experiments are designed and executed in order to test some hypothesis about some design phenomenon or design behaviour. This is the approach adopted in cognitive science. It often manifests itself through the use of protocol studies of designers. The results of such research form the basis of a computational model. A second view is that design research can be carried out by positing axioms and then deriving consequences from them.

Author : Denis Rothman
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
Page : 579 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781839212819

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Artificial Intelligence By Example by Denis Rothman Pdf

Understand the fundamentals and develop your own AI solutions in this updated edition packed with many new examples Key FeaturesAI-based examples to guide you in designing and implementing machine intelligenceBuild machine intelligence from scratch using artificial intelligence examplesDevelop machine intelligence from scratch using real artificial intelligenceBook Description AI has the potential to replicate humans in every field. Artificial Intelligence By Example, Second Edition serves as a starting point for you to understand how AI is built, with the help of intriguing and exciting examples. This book will make you an adaptive thinker and help you apply concepts to real-world scenarios. Using some of the most interesting AI examples, right from computer programs such as a simple chess engine to cognitive chatbots, you will learn how to tackle the machine you are competing with. You will study some of the most advanced machine learning models, understand how to apply AI to blockchain and Internet of Things (IoT), and develop emotional quotient in chatbots using neural networks such as recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This edition also has new examples for hybrid neural networks, combining reinforcement learning (RL) and deep learning (DL), chained algorithms, combining unsupervised learning with decision trees, random forests, combining DL and genetic algorithms, conversational user interfaces (CUI) for chatbots, neuromorphic computing, and quantum computing. By the end of this book, you will understand the fundamentals of AI and have worked through a number of examples that will help you develop your AI solutions. What you will learnApply k-nearest neighbors (KNN) to language translations and explore the opportunities in Google TranslateUnderstand chained algorithms combining unsupervised learning with decision treesSolve the XOR problem with feedforward neural networks (FNN) and build its architecture to represent a data flow graphLearn about meta learning models with hybrid neural networksCreate a chatbot and optimize its emotional intelligence deficiencies with tools such as Small Talk and data loggingBuilding conversational user interfaces (CUI) for chatbotsWriting genetic algorithms that optimize deep learning neural networksBuild quantum computing circuitsWho this book is for Developers and those interested in AI, who want to understand the fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence and implement them practically. Prior experience with Python programming and statistical knowledge is essential to make the most out of this book.

Author : Valliappa Lakshmanan,Sara Robinson,Michael Munn
Publisher : O'Reilly Media
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781098115753

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Machine Learning Design Patterns by Valliappa Lakshmanan,Sara Robinson,Michael Munn Pdf

The design patterns in this book capture best practices and solutions to recurring problems in machine learning. The authors, three Google engineers, catalog proven methods to help data scientists tackle common problems throughout the ML process. These design patterns codify the experience of hundreds of experts into straightforward, approachable advice. In this book, you will find detailed explanations of 30 patterns for data and problem representation, operationalization, repeatability, reproducibility, flexibility, explainability, and fairness. Each pattern includes a description of the problem, a variety of potential solutions, and recommendations for choosing the best technique for your situation. You'll learn how to: Identify and mitigate common challenges when training, evaluating, and deploying ML models Represent data for different ML model types, including embeddings, feature crosses, and more Choose the right model type for specific problems Build a robust training loop that uses checkpoints, distribution strategy, and hyperparameter tuning Deploy scalable ML systems that you can retrain and update to reflect new data Interpret model predictions for stakeholders and ensure models are treating users fairly

Author : Cornelius T. Leondes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 2041 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781402078293

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Intelligent Knowledge-Based Systems by Cornelius T. Leondes Pdf

This five-volume set clearly manifests the great significance of these key technologies for the new economies of the new millennium. The discussions provide a wealth of practical ideas intended to foster innovation in thought and, consequently, in the further development of technology. Together, they comprise a significant and uniquely comprehensive reference source for research workers, practitioners, computer scientists, academics, students, and others on the international scene for years to come.

Author : Helmut Degen,Stavroula Ntoa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 683 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031358913

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Artificial Intelligence in HCI by Helmut Degen,Stavroula Ntoa Pdf

This double volume book set constitutes the refereed proceedings of 4th International Conference, AI-HCI 2023, held as part of the 25th International Conference, HCI International 2023, which was held virtually in Copenhagen, Denmark in July 2023. The total of 1578 papers and 396 posters included in the HCII 2023 proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 7472 submissions. The first volume focuses on topics related to Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, explainability, transparency and trustworthiness, ethics and fairness, as well as AI-supported user experience design. The second volume focuses on topics related to AI for language, text, and speech-related tasks, human-AI collaboration, AI for decision-support and perception analysis, and innovations in AI-enabled systems.

Author : David L. Poole,Alan K. Mackworth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 821 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781107195394

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Artificial Intelligence by David L. Poole,Alan K. Mackworth Pdf

Artificial Intelligence presents a practical guide to AI, including agents, machine learning and problem-solving simple and complex domains.

Author : John. S Gero
Publisher : Springer
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319449890

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Design Computing and Cognition '16 by John. S Gero Pdf

This book gathers the peer-reviewed and revised versions of papers from the Seventh International Conference on Design Computing and Cognition (DCC'16), held at Northwestern University, Evanston (Chicago), USA, from 27–29 June 2016. The material presented here reflects cutting-edge design research with a focus on artificial intelligence, cognitive science and computational theories. The papers are grouped under the following nine headings, describing advances in theory and applications alike and demonstrating the depth and breadth of design computing and design cognition: Design Creativity; Design Cognition - Design Approaches; Design Support; Design Grammars; Design Cognition - Design Behaviors; Design Processes; Design Synthesis; Design Activity and Design Knowledge. The book will be of particular interest to researchers, developers and users of advanced computation in design across all disciplines, and to all readers who need to gain a better understanding of designing.

Author : Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-21
Category : Artificial intelligence
ISBN : 157735494X

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Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Design by Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence Pdf

Author : Won-Kee Hong
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443152535

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Artificial Intelligence-Based Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures by Won-Kee Hong Pdf

Artificial Intelligence-Based Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures: Artificial Neural Networks for Engineering Applications is an essential reference resource for readers who want to learn how to perform artificial intelligence-based structural design. The book describes, in detail, the main concepts of ANNs and their application and use in civil and architectural engineering. It shows how neural networks can be established and implemented depending on the nature of a broad range of diverse engineering problems. The design examples include both civil and architectural engineering solutions, for both structural engineering and concrete structures. Those who have not had the opportunity to study or implement neural networks before will find this book very easy to follow. It covers the basic network theory and how to formulate and apply neural networks to real-world problems. Plenty of examples based on real engineering problems and solutions are included to help readers better understand important concepts. Helps civil engineers understand the fundamentals of AI and ANNs and how to apply them in simple reinforced concrete design cases Contains practical case study examples on the application of AI technology in structural engineer Teaches readers how to apply ANNs as solutions for a broad range of engineering problems Includes AI-based software [MATLAB], which will enable readers to verify AI-based examples

Author : Jeff WT Kan,John S Gero
Publisher : Springer
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789402409840

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Quantitative Methods for Studying Design Protocols by Jeff WT Kan,John S Gero Pdf

This book is aimed at researchers and students who would like to engage in and deepen their understanding of design cognition research. The book presents new approaches for analyzing design thinking and proposes methods of measuring design processes. These methods seek to quantify design issues and design processes that are defined based on notions from the Function-Behavior-Structure (FBS) design ontology and from linkography. A linkograph is a network of linked design moves or segments. FBS ontology concepts have been used in both design theory and design thinking research and have yielded numerous results. Linkography is one of the most influential and elegant design cognition research methods. In this book Kan and Gero provide novel and state-of-the-art methods of analyzing design protocols that offer insights into design cognition by integrating segmentation with linkography by assigning FBS-based codes to design moves or segments and treating links as FBS transformation processes. They propose and test information entropy as a means to capture the information carried by a linkograph and correlate it with the design outcomes.

Author : Garima Mathur,Mahesh Bundele,Mahendra Lalwani,Marcin Paprzycki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811663321

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Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances and Applications by Garima Mathur,Mahesh Bundele,Mahendra Lalwani,Marcin Paprzycki Pdf

This book gathers outstanding research papers presented in the 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances and Application (ICAIAA 2021), held in Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur, India during 27-28 March 2021. This book covers research works carried out by various students such as bachelor, master and doctoral scholars, faculty and industry persons in the area of artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning applications in healthcare, agriculture, business, security, etc. It will also cover research in core concepts of computer networks, intelligent system design and deployment, real time systems, WSN, sensors and sensor nodes, SDN, NFV, etc.

Author : Jos P. Leeuwen, van,Harry J.P. Timmermans
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402050602

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Innovations in Design & Decision Support Systems in Architecture and Urban Planning by Jos P. Leeuwen, van,Harry J.P. Timmermans Pdf

Traditionally, the DDSS conferences aim to be a platform for both starting and experienced researchers who focus on the development and application of computer support in urban planning and architectural design. This volume contains 31 peer reviewed papers from this year’s conference. This book will bring researchers together and is a valuable resource for their continuous joint effort to improve the design and planning of our environment.

Author : Hasso Plattner,Christoph Meinel,Larry Leifer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319068237

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Design Thinking Research by Hasso Plattner,Christoph Meinel,Larry Leifer Pdf

Design thinking as a user-centric innovation method has become more and more widespread during the past years. An increasing number of people and institutions have experienced its innovative power. While at the same time the demand has grown for a deep, evidence-based understanding of the way design thinking functions. This challenge is addressed by the Design Thinking Research Program between Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA and Hasso Plattner Institute, Potsdam, Germany. Summarizing the outcomes of the 5th program year, this book imparts the scientific findings gained by the researchers through their investigations, experiments and studies. The method of design thinking works when applied with diligence and insight. With this book and the underlying research projects, we aim to understand the innovation process of design thinking and the people behind it. The contributions ultimately center on the issue of building innovators. The focus of the investigation is on what people are doing and thinking when engaged in creative design innovation and how their innovation work can be supported. Therefore, within three topic areas, various frameworks, methodologies, mind sets, systems and tools are explored and further developed. The book begins with an assessment of crucial factors for innovators such as empathy and creativity, the second part addresses the improvement of team collaboration and finally we turn to specific tools and approaches which ensure information transfer during the design process. All in all, the contributions shed light and show deeper insights how to support the work of design teams in order to systematically and successfully develop innovations and design progressive solutions for tomorrow.

Author : Cristiano Antonelli
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857930378

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Handbook on the Economic Complexity of Technological Change by Cristiano Antonelli Pdf

This comprehensive and innovative Handbook applies the tools of the economics of complexity to analyse the causes and effects of technological and structural change. It grafts the intuitions of the economics of complexity into the tradition of analysis based upon the Schumpeterian and Marshallian legacies. The Handbook elaborates the notion of innovation as an emerging property of the organized complexity of an economic system, and provides the basic tools to understand the recursive dynamics between the emergence of innovation and the unfolding of organized complexity. In so doing, it highlights the role of organizational thinking in explaining the introduction of innovations and the dynamics of structural change. With a new methodological approach to the economics of technological change, this wide-ranging volume will become the standard reference for postgraduates, academics and practitioners in the fields of evolutionary economics, complexity economics and the economics of innovation.