Author : John Fordyce
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1883
Category : Faith
ISBN : NYPL:33433068241383
Aspects of Scepticism
John Fordyce
Aspects Of Scepticism
Aspects Of Scepticism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Aspects Of Scepticism book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Aspects of Scepticism
John Fordyce
Author : John Fordyce
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1884
Category : Faith
ISBN : OCLC:187458508
Aspects of Scepticism by John Fordyce Pdf
Some of the Characteristics of Modern Scepticism
B. F. Cocker
Author : B. F. Cocker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1881
Category : Skepticism
ISBN : UOM:39015071592029
Some of the Characteristics of Modern Scepticism by B. F. Cocker Pdf
Skepticism and the Definition of Knowledge
Gilbert Harman
Author : Gilbert Harman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317436904
Skepticism and the Definition of Knowledge by Gilbert Harman Pdf
Originally published in 1990. This study argues that scepticism is an intelligible view and that the issue scepticism raises is whether or not certain sceptical hypotheses are as plausible as the ordinary views we accept. It discusses psychological concepts, definitions of knowledge, belief and hypothetic inference (inference to the best explanation). Starting from ‘Is skepticism a problem for epistemology’, the book takes us through the argument for the possibility of scepticism, including looking at sense data and considering memory and perception.
Ancient Scepticism
Harald Thorsrud
Author : Harald Thorsrud
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317492832
Ancient Scepticism by Harald Thorsrud Pdf
Scepticism, a philosophical tradition that casts doubt on our ability to gain knowledge of the world and suggests suspending judgement in the face of uncertainty, has been influential since is beginnings in ancient Greece. Harald Thorsrud provides an engaging, rigorous introduction to the arguments, central themes and general concerns of ancient Scepticism, from its beginnings with Pyrrho of Elis (c.360-c.270 BCE) to the writings of Sextus Empiricus in the second century CE. Thorsrud explores the differences among Sceptics and examines in particular the separation of the Scepticism of Pyrrho from its later form - Academic Scepticism - which arose when its ideas were introduced into Plato's "Academy" in the third century BCE. He also unravels the prolonged controversy that developed between Academic Scepticism and Stoicism, the prevailing dogmatism of the day. Steering an even course through the many differences of scholarly opinion surrounding Scepticism, Thorsrud provides a balanced appraisal of its enduring significance by showing why it remains so philosophically interesting and how ancient interpretations differ from modern ones.
Scepticism
Duncan Pritchard
Author : Duncan Pritchard
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198829164
Scepticism by Duncan Pritchard Pdf
Throughout history scepticism and the urge to question accepted truths has been a powerful force for change and growth. Today, as we are bombarded by adverts, scientific studies praising the latest superfoods, and political rhetoric, a healthy amount of scepticism is widely encouraged. But when is such scepticism legitimate - for example, as a driver of new ideas - and when is it problematic? And what role might adopting a sceptical outlook play in leading an intellectually virtuous life? In this Very Short Introduction Duncan Pritchard explores both the advantages of scepticism, in challenging outdated notions, and also how it can have unhelpful social consequences, in generating distrust. He considers the role of scepticism at the source of contemporary social and political movements such as climate change denial, post-truth politics, and fake news. Pritchard also examines the philosophical arguments for a radical form of scepticism which maintains that knowledge is impossible, and explores some of the main responses to these arguments. Finally, he considers the part scepticism might play in applying better thinking and learning to achieve a more meaningful life. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.
Introduction to Philosophy
Guy Axtell
Author : Guy Axtell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1989014267
Introduction to Philosophy by Guy Axtell Pdf
Introduction to Philosophy: Epistemology engages first-time philosophy readers on a guided tour through the core concepts, questions, methods, arguments, and theories of epistemology-the branch of philosophy devoted to the study of knowledge. After a brief overview of the field, the book progresses systematically while placing central ideas and thinkers in historical and contemporary context. The chapters cover the analysis of knowledge, the nature of epistemic justification, rationalism vs. empiricism, skepticism, the value of knowledge, the ethics of belief, Bayesian epistemology, social epistemology, and feminist epistemologies. Along the way, instructors and students will encounter a wealth of additional resources and tools: Chapter learning outcomes Key terms Images of philosophers and related art Useful diagrams and tables Boxes containing excerpts and other supplementary material Questions for reflection Suggestions for further reading A glossary For an undergraduate survey epistemology course, Introduction to Philosophy: Epistemology is ideal when used as a main text paired with primary sources and scholarly articles. For an introductory philosophy course, select book chapters are best used in combination with chapters from other books in the Introduction to Philosophy series: https: //www1.rebus.community/#/project/4ec7ecce-d2b3-4f20-973c-6b6502e7cbb2.
Skepticism
Annalisa Coliva,Duncan Pritchard
Author : Annalisa Coliva,Duncan Pritchard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429603617
Skepticism by Annalisa Coliva,Duncan Pritchard Pdf
Skepticism is one of the perennial problems of philosophy: from antiquity, to the early modern period of Descartes and Hume, and right through to the present day. It remains a fundamental and widely studied topic and, as Annalisa Coliva and Duncan Pritchard show in Skepticism, it presents us with a paradox with important ramifications not only for epistemology but also for many other core areas of philosophy. This book provides a thorough grounding in contemporary debates about skepticism, exploring the following key topics: the core skeptical arguments, with a particular focus on Cartesian and Humean radical skepticism the epistemic principles that are held to underlie skeptical arguments, such as the Closure and Underdetermination principles the content externalism of Putnam, Davidson, and Chalmers, and how it might help us respond to radical skepticism the epistemic externalism/internalism distinction and how it relates to the skeptical problematic contextualism in epistemology and its anti-skeptical import the various interpretations of a Wittgensteinian hinge epistemology the viability of epistemological disjunctivism, including whether it can be combined with hinge epistemology as part of a dual response to radical skepticism liberal and conservative responses to the Humean skeptical paradox. Both authors are prominent figures who work on skepticism, and so one novelty of the book is that it provides an insight into their own contrasting responses to this philosophical difficulty. With the addition of annotated further reading and a glossary, this is an ideal starting point for anyone studying the philosophy of skepticism, along with students of epistemology, metaphysics, and contemporary analytic philosophy.
Scepticism and Animal Faith
George Santayana
Author : George Santayana
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780486158327
Scepticism and Animal Faith by George Santayana Pdf
Detailed presentation of American philosopher's pragmatic concept of epistemology, isolation of realms of existents and subsistents. Chapters include "There is No First Principle of Criticism," "Dogma and Doubt," and "The Discovery of Essence."
The Oxford Handbook of Skepticism
John Greco
Author : John Greco
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199909858
The Oxford Handbook of Skepticism by John Greco Pdf
In the history of philosophical thought, few themes loom as large as skepticism. Skepticism has been the most visible and important part of debates about knowledge. Skepticism at its most basic questions our cognitive achievements, challenges our ability to obtain reliable knowledge; casting doubt on our attempts to seek and understand the truth about everything from ethics, to other minds, religious belief, and even the underlying structure of matter and reality. Since Descartes, the defense of knowledge against skepticism has been one of the primary tasks not just of epistemology but philosophy itself. The Oxford Handbook of Skepticism features twenty-six newly commissioned chapters by top figures in the field. Part One contains articles explaining important kinds of skeptical reasoning. Part Two focuses on responses to skeptical arguments. Part Three concentrates on important contemporary issues revolving around skepticism. As the first volume of its kind, the articles make significant contributions to the debate on skepticism.
Thomas Reid and Scepticism
Philip De Bary
Author : Philip De Bary
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Skepticism
ISBN : 0415263395
Thomas Reid and Scepticism by Philip De Bary Pdf
This book bears witness to the current reawakening of interest in Reid's philosophy. It first examines Reid's negative attack on the Way of Ideas, and finds him to be a devastating critic of his predecessors. Turning to the positive part of Reid's programme, the author then develops a fresh interpretation of Reid as an anticipator of present-day 'reliabilism'. Throughout the book, Reid is presented as a powerful thinker with much to say to philosophers in the twenty-first century. The book will be of interest not only to Reid scholars and historians of philosophy, but also to specialists and students in contemporary epistemology.
The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism
Barry Stroud
Author : Barry Stroud
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1984-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191519932
The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism by Barry Stroud Pdf
This book raises questions about the nature of philosophy by examining the source and significance of one central philosophical problem: how can we know anything about the world around us? Stroud discusses and criticizes the views of such philosophers as Descartes, Kant, J.L. Austin, G.E. Moore, R. Carnap, W.V. Quine, and others.
The Demands of Reason
Casey Perin
Author : Casey Perin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-04-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199557905
The Demands of Reason by Casey Perin Pdf
Casey Perin presents a new interpretation of key ideas and arguments in Sextus Empiricus' Outlines of Pyrrhonism, a founding text of the Sceptical tradition in philosophy. Perin examines Sextus' commitment to the search for truth and to certain principles of rationality, the scope of his scepticism, and its consequences for action and agency.
Sceptical Doubt and Disbelief in Modern European Thought
Vicente Raga Rosaleny,Plínio Junqueira Smith
Author : Vicente Raga Rosaleny,Plínio Junqueira Smith
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030553623
Sceptical Doubt and Disbelief in Modern European Thought by Vicente Raga Rosaleny,Plínio Junqueira Smith Pdf
This volume examines modern scepticism in all main philosophical areas: epistemology, science, metaphysics, morals, and religion. It features sixteen essays that explore its importance for modern thought. The contributions present diverse, mutually enriching interpretations of key thinkers, from Montaigne to Nietzsche. The book includes a look both at the relationship between Montaigne and Pascal and at Montaigne’s criticism of religious rationalism. It turns its attention to an investigation into the links between ancient scepticism and Bacon’s Doctrine of the Idols, as well as into the ancient problem of the criterion in Cartesian philosophy. Next, three essays focus on more general topics, like modern sceptical disturbances, clandestine literature and irreligion. Two essays investigate the role of scepticism in Bayle’s moral thinking and his theory of religious toleration. Hume’s sceptical philosophy is the subject of two papers by distinguished scholars. In addition, many contributors address the presence of scepticism in Kant and in the German Idealism, such as the role of Schulze's scepticism in the works of the young Hegel. The book closes with a paper on Nietzsche and scepticism, and an essay on the role of Popkin’s and Schmitt’s works on modern scepticism. This collection continues along a rich, fruitful path opened by Richard H. Popkin and pursued by many important scholars, like Gianni Paganini, John-Christian Laursen, and José Raimundo Maia Neto. It re-establishes that necessary dialogue between researchers of scepticism from all over the Americas, which began with Popkin, Oswaldo Porchat and Ezequiel de Olaso long ago. This insightful reflection on modern European scepticism will also serve as an important resource in the history of modern philosophy.
Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries
John Christian Laursen,Gianni Paganini
Author : John Christian Laursen,Gianni Paganini
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442619739
Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries by John Christian Laursen,Gianni Paganini Pdf
In this collection, thirteen distinguished contributors examine the influence of the ancient skeptical philosophy of Pyrrho of Elis and Sextus Empiricus on early modern political thought. Classical skepticism argues that in the absence of certainty one must either suspend judgment and live by habit or act on the basis of probability rather than certainty. In either case, one must reject dogmatic confidence in politics and philosophy. Surveying the use of skepticism in works by Hobbes, Descartes, Hume, Smith, and Kant, among others, the essays in Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries demonstrate the pervasive impact of skepticism on the intellectual landscape of early modern Europe. This volume is not just an authoritative account of skepticism’s importance from the Enlightenment to the French Revolution, it is also the basis for understanding skepticism’s continuing political implications.
