Assessment Of Haitian Mango Value Chain A Participatory Assessment Of Mango Chain Actors In Southern Haiti

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A qualitative assessment of a gender-sensitive agricultural training program in Benin: Findings on program experience and women’s empowerment across key agricultural value chains

Author : Eissler, Sarah,Diatta, Ampa Dogui,Heckert, Jessica,Nordehn, Caitlin
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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A qualitative assessment of a gender-sensitive agricultural training program in Benin: Findings on program experience and women’s empowerment across key agricultural value chains by Eissler, Sarah,Diatta, Ampa Dogui,Heckert, Jessica,Nordehn, Caitlin Pdf

This study presents qualitative findings from an assessment conducted by the International Food Policy Research Institute and Cultural Practice, LLC of the African Union Development Agency-New Partnership for Africa’s Development (AUDA-NEPAD) Agricultural Technical Vocational Education and Training program for women (ATVET4Women) in Benin, supported by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). ATVET4Women in Benin targets women working in value chains for four target commodities (soy, rice, chicken, and compost) to support capacity building in their respective nodes (production, processing, and marketing). The contributions of this study are multifold. First, it assesses program experiences and impacts. Second, it examines the gender dimensions of production, processing, and marketing activities in four specific value chains. Third, this research is a component of a broader study to adapt and validate the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index for market inclusion (pro-WEAI+MI) on key agricultural value chains in Benin and Malawi for ATVET4Women. This study employed multiple qualitative methods to assess beneficiaries’ program experiences and impacts. Fifteen key informant interviews were conducted with various actors along the value chain and agro-processing center managers involved in ATVET4Women. Thirty-eight semi-structured interviews were conducted with women beneficiaries of ATVET4Women, husbands of beneficiaries, women that were involved in the value chain but did not participate in ATVET4Women, and ATVET4Women trainers. Structured observations were conducted of five ATVET4Women training centers. In general, women beneficiaries and their husbands shared positive reviews of ATVET4Women in that the program increased women’s confidence in their abilities and taught women best practices for producing and selling higher quality products, generating higher incomes for women. Women noted several challenges and barriers to participate in ATVET4Women, including limited availability to travel to or partake in the trainings due to competing demands and priorities on their time, requiring their husbands’ permission to attend, and limited means to support travel to and from trainings. Related to findings around empowerment, results suggest that an empowered woman is closely tied to her ability to generate income, regardless of her decision-making autonomy, whereas an empowered man is one who generates higher incomes and is autonomous in his decision-making. A woman is expected to be submissive to her husband and defer to his decision-making, which holds implications for her ability to participate in activities outside of the household, including but not limited to ATVET4Women and similar programs. This study concludes with specific recommendations for ATVET4Women and similar programs to consider in future iterations of further programming to increase women’s empowerment in Benin.

Gendered perceptions in maize supply chains: Evidence from Uganda

Author : Van Campenhout, Bjorn,De, Anusha
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Gendered perceptions in maize supply chains: Evidence from Uganda by Van Campenhout, Bjorn,De, Anusha Pdf

In situations with imperfect information, the way that value chain actors perceive each other is an important determinant of the value chain's structure and performance. Inaccurate perceptions may result in inefficient value chains, and systematic bias in perceptions may affect nclusiveness. In a case study on perceptions in Ugandan maize supply chains, a random sample of farmers were asked to rate upstream and downstream value chain actors-agro-input dealers, traders, and processors-on a set of important attributes that included ease of access, quality of services rendered, price competitiveness, and overall reputation. These value chain actors were then tracked and asked to assess themselves on the same set of attributes. We find that input dealers, traders, and processors assess themselves more favourably than farmers do. We also focus on heterogeneity in perceptions related to gender and find that for self- assessments, the gender of the value chain actor does not matter. However, the difference between how actors assess themselves and how farmers perceive them is larger for male than for female farmers, as female farmers appear to rate dealers, traders, and processors signicantly higher in several dimensions. The gender of the actor being rated does not affect the rating they receive, and gender-based homophily among women is not present in rating behaviour.

Gendered participation in poultry value chains: Qualitative findings from an impact evaluation of nutrition-sensitive poultry value chain intervention in Burkina Faso

Author : Eissler, Sarah,Sanou, Armande,Heckert, Jessica,Myers, Emily,Nignan, Safiatou,Thio, Elisabeth,Pitropia, Lucienne Amélie,Ganaba, Rasmané,Pedehombga, Abdoulaye,Gelli, Aulo
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 59 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Gendered participation in poultry value chains: Qualitative findings from an impact evaluation of nutrition-sensitive poultry value chain intervention in Burkina Faso by Eissler, Sarah,Sanou, Armande,Heckert, Jessica,Myers, Emily,Nignan, Safiatou,Thio, Elisabeth,Pitropia, Lucienne Amélie,Ganaba, Rasmané,Pedehombga, Abdoulaye,Gelli, Aulo Pdf

The SELEVER study is a five-year impact evaluation designed to address key knowledge gaps on the impact of a poultry value chain intervention on the diets, health, and nutritional status of women and children in Burkina Faso. This report uses qualitative methods to examine gendered participation in poultry value chains, the gendered opportunities and barriers experienced in poultry value chains, and the SELEVER program’s impact on these factors. A previous report (Eissler et al., 2020) based on the same fieldwork covered questions relating to local understandings of empowerment and dynamics of household food production and allocation. Six villages across five provinces were purposively selected for this study. Data were collected using multiple qualitative methods. In each village, we conducted four sex-disaggregated focus group discussions and semi-structured individual interviews with a man and a woman from two different households. Sex-disaggregated seasonal calendars were created for half of the villages. Interviews were also conducted with project service providers in each community, including group leaders (n=13), voluntary vaccinators (n=10), and poultry traders (n=6). A mix of inductive and deductive coding guided the thematic analysis of the data. The results indicate that while women in the study areas do engage in agricultural labor and various income-generating activities, they must prioritize their domestic responsibilities. Men are primarily responsible for providing staple food ingredients (e.g. grains or meat) for household consumption and earning the primary income, which often requires them to engage in seasonal migration. Men are increasingly aware of women’s time and unpaid labor burdens, and have started sharing in these tasks, a shift in which participants attribute to SELEVER. Additionally, we find that SELEVER has increased women’s capacity and opportunity to engage in poultry value chain activities while reducing barriers to their participation. SELEVER has trained selected women to practice as Village Volunteer Vaccinators (VVVs), which has enabled them to earn additional income. Notably, SELEVER has been effective in challenging and facilitating changing perceptions on traditional gender norms, such that men are increasingly supportive of their wives to engage in income-generating activities or activities outside of the household. Results highlight the importance of SELEVER’s engagement with men, as women’s ability to participate in activities outside of traditional gendered boundaries relies on their husbands’ permission. Without it, a woman cannot raise poultry, cultivate her own crops, practice as a VVV, or participate in women’s associations or income-generating activities. Despite evidence of success, barriers to women’s full participation persist. A lack of sufficient financial capital and autonomy in decision making limit women’s ability to improve upon and manage their poultry endeavors. A lack of financial capacity and time, limited freedom of movement, and restricting social norms further limit women’s ability to practice as service providers in the value chain. SELEVER can continue to address challenging social norms and focus on these more nuanced barriers women face in increasing their capacity for participation.

Value chain development to benefit smallholders in Ghana: The effectiveness of selected interventions

Author : Kolavalli, Shashidhara,Agandin, John,Ampofo, Aaron,Kemeze, Francis,Amewu, Sena
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Value chain development to benefit smallholders in Ghana: The effectiveness of selected interventions by Kolavalli, Shashidhara,Agandin, John,Ampofo, Aaron,Kemeze, Francis,Amewu, Sena Pdf

This study examines interventions in two agricultural development projects in Ghana which aimed to build competitiveness of selected value chains to generate growth and reduce poverty – the Northern Rural Growth Project, implemented between 2009 and 2016, and the Market Oriented Agriculture Programme, which began in 2004 and is still in place. These projects aimed to sustainably increase rural households’ income through the development of inclusive and profitable agricultural commodity and food value chains to generate agricultural surpluses and to benefit from improved access to remunerative markets. In this study, the efficacy of four sorts of value chain interventions implemented by the two projects are examined in the context of the strengthening maize, pineapple, mango, and citrus value chains: • Facilitating interactions among value chain actors to encourage technical and institutional innovations, • Improving the operations of individual actors, such as producers, service providers, traders, and processors; • Helping develop new services for producers or initiating new producer institutions; and • Improving infrastructure. The study sought to identify how, where, and when might it be appropriate to intervene in value chains, particularly to benefit smallholders. While the lessons from this study do not comprehensively answer these questions, a better understanding is provided on the reasons behind the outcomes the projects attained in seeking to strengthen agricultural commodity value chains and some guidance is offered on how interventions aimed at doing so should be designed.

Gendered Participation in Poultry Value Chains

Author : Sarah Eissler,Armande Sanou,Jessica Heckert,Emily C. Myers,Safiatou Nignan,Elisabeth Thio,Lucienne Amélie Pitropia,Rasmané Ganaba,Abdoulaye Pedehombga,Aulo Gelli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1354503336

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Gendered Participation in Poultry Value Chains by Sarah Eissler,Armande Sanou,Jessica Heckert,Emily C. Myers,Safiatou Nignan,Elisabeth Thio,Lucienne Amélie Pitropia,Rasmané Ganaba,Abdoulaye Pedehombga,Aulo Gelli Pdf

Vodou in Haitian Life and Culture

Author : C. Michel,P. Bellegarde-Smith
Publisher : Springer
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2006-11-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780312376208

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Vodou in Haitian Life and Culture by C. Michel,P. Bellegarde-Smith Pdf

This collection introduces readers to the history and practice of the Vodou religion, and corrects many misconceptions. The book focuses specifically on the role Vodou plays in Haiti, where it has its strongest following, examining its influence on spiritual beliefs, cultural practices, national identity, popular culture, writing and art.

Legacies of slavery

Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789231002779

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Legacies of slavery by UNESCO Pdf

Aid for Trade at a Glance 2015 Reducing Trade Costs for Inclusive, Sustainable Growth

Author : OECD,World Trade Organization
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264235793

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Aid for Trade at a Glance 2015 Reducing Trade Costs for Inclusive, Sustainable Growth by OECD,World Trade Organization Pdf

The Aid for Trade Initiative has allowed for the active engagement of a large number of organisations and agencies in helping developing countries and especially the least developed build the infrastructure and supply-side capacity they need to connect to regional and global markets and improve ...