Astronomical Polarisation From The Infrared To Gamma Rays

Author : Roberto Mignani,Andrew Shearer,Agnieszka Słowikowska,Silvia Zane
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030197155

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Astronomical Polarisation from the Infrared to Gamma Rays by Roberto Mignani,Andrew Shearer,Agnieszka Słowikowska,Silvia Zane Pdf

This book serves as both a primer to astronomical polarimetry and an authoritative overview of its application to various types of astronomical objects from AGN, compact stars, binary systems, stars across the HR diagram, transients, the interstellar medium and solar system bodies. It starts with an historical perspective, a discussion of polarimetric theory, instrumentation and techniques in wave bands from the near infrared to gamma rays. The book presents the state of the art in astronomical polarimetry. It is motivated by the new X-ray polarimeters due to be launched in the next four years and improved optical polarimeters on large telescopes requiring a new analysis of polarimetric theory, methodology and results.This book will be suitable as advanced undergraduate companion text, a primer for graduate students and all researchers with an interest in astronomical polarimetry.

Author : Cosimo Bambi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 5912 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789811969607

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Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics by Cosimo Bambi Pdf

Author : Jaap Tinbergen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521018587

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Astronomical Polarimetry by Jaap Tinbergen Pdf

Radiation from astronomical objects generally shows some degree of polarization. Although this polarized radiation is usually only a small fraction of the total radiation, it often carries a wealth of information on the physical state and geometry of the emitting object and intervening material. Measurement of this polarized radiation is central to much modern astrophysical research. This handy volume provides a clear, comprehensive and concise introduction to astronomical polarimetry at all wavelengths. Starting from first principles and a simple physical picture of polarized radiation, the reader is introduced to all the key topics, including Stokes parameters, applications of polarimetry in astronomy, polarization algebra, polarization errors and calibration methods, and a selection of instruments (from radio to X-ray). The book is rounded off with a number of useful case studies, a collection of exercises, an extensive list of further reading and an informative index. This review of all aspects of astronomical polarization provides both an essential introduction for graduate students, and a valuable reference for practising astronomers.

Author : Cesare Barbieri,Ivano Bertini
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000223767

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Fundamentals of Astronomy by Cesare Barbieri,Ivano Bertini Pdf

Providing a broad overview of foundational concepts, this second edition of Fundamentals of Astronomy covers topics ranging from spherical astronomy to reference systems, and celestial mechanics to astronomical photometry and spectroscopy. It expounds arguments of classical astronomy that provided the foundation for modern astrometry, whilst presenting the latest results of the very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) radio technique, optical interferometers and satellites such as Hipparcos and GAIA, and recent resolutions of the IAU and IERS regarding precession, forced and free nutation, and Earth figure and rotation. Concepts of general relativity are explored, such as the advance of Mercury’s perihelion, light deflection and black holes, in addition to the physical properties, orbits, and ephemerides of planets, comets and asteroids with an extension to visual binary stars orbital reconstruction. Extrasolar planets are also discussed, with reference to radial velocity and transits measurements by ground and space telescopes. Basic concepts of astronomical photometry, spectroscopy and polarimetry are given, including the influence of the terrestrial atmosphere. Classical works, such as Hipparchus, are mentioned in order to provide a flavor of the historical development of the field. It is an ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate students studying astronomy, astrophysics, mathematics, and engineering. Supplementary and explanatory notes provide readers with references to additional material published in other literature and scientific journals, whilst solved and unsolved exercises allow students to review their understanding of the material. Features: Provides an introductory vision of arguments from spherical astronomy to celestial mechanics to astronomical photometry and spectroscopy Presents the information at an introductory level without sacrificing scientific rigor Fully updated throughout with the latest results in the field

Author : M. Landi Degl'Innocenti,M. Landolfi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 899 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402024153

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Polarization in Spectral Lines by M. Landi Degl'Innocenti,M. Landolfi Pdf

The scientific research based on spectropolarimetric techniques is undergoing a phase of rapid growth. Instruments of unprecedented sensitivity are nowadays available, particularly for solar observations. To fully exploit the rich diagnostic content of such observations, it is necessary to understand the physical mechanisms involved in the generation and transfer of polarized radiation in astrophysical (or laboratory) plasmas. After an introductory part based on classical physics, this book tackles the subject by a rigorous quantum-mechanical approach. The transfer equations for polarized radiation and the statistical equilibrium equations for the atomic density matrix are derived directly from the principles of Quantum Electrodynamics. The two sets of equations are then used to present a number of applications, mainly concerning the diagnostics of solar magnetic fields. This book is primarily addressed to scientists working in the field of spectropolarimetry. It may also serve as a textbook for a course at the graduate or advanced undergraduate level.

Author : David Clarke
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527628339

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Stellar Polarimetry by David Clarke Pdf

Written by an experienced teacher and author, this must-have source for work with polarimetric equipment and polarimetry in astronomy conveys the knowledge of the technology and techniques needed to measure and interpret polarizations. As such, this monograph offers a brief introduction and refresher, while also covering in detail statistics and data treatment as well as telescope optics. For astronomers, physicists and those working in the optical industry.

Author : Bin Chen,Dale E. Gary,Nicole Vilmer
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889711062

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Solar and Space Weather Radio Physics by Bin Chen,Dale E. Gary,Nicole Vilmer Pdf

Author : Alexander Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031102981

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Springer Series in Light Scattering by Alexander Kokhanovsky Pdf

This book is aimed at description of recent progress in studies of multiple and single light scattering in turbid media. Light scattering and radiative transfer research community will greatly benefit from the publication of this book.

Author : Gilbert Vedrenne,Jean-Luc Atteia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 613 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540390886

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Gamma-Ray Bursts by Gilbert Vedrenne,Jean-Luc Atteia Pdf

Since their discovery was first announced in 1973, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been among the most fascination objects in the universe. While the initial mystery has gone, the fascination continues, sustained by the close connection linking GRBs with some of the most fundamental topics in modern astrophysics and cosmology. Both authors have been active in GRB observations for over two decades and have produced an outstanding account on both the history and the perspectives of GRB research.

Author : Peter A. R. Ade,Matthew J. Griffin,Carole E. Tucker
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439871904

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Physical Principles of Astronomical Instrumentation by Peter A. R. Ade,Matthew J. Griffin,Carole E. Tucker Pdf

Offering practical advice on a range of wavelengths, this highly accessible and self-contained book presents a broad overview of astronomical instrumentation, techniques, and tools. Drawing on the notes and lessons of the authors’ established graduate course, the text reviews basic concepts in astrophysics, spectroscopy, and signal analysis. It includes illustrative problems and case studies and aims to provide readers with a toolbox for observational capabilities across the electromagnetic spectrum and the knowledge to understand which tools are best suited to different observations. It is an ideal guide for undergraduates and graduates studying astronomy. Features: Presents a self-contained account of a highly complex subject. Offers practical advice and instruction on a wide range of wavelengths and tools. Includes case studies and problems for further learning opportunities.

Author : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Gamma ray astronomy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105113782457

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The Gamma-Ray Observatory by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Gamma ray astronomy
ISBN : UOM:39015024772959

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The Gamma-Ray Observatory by Anonim Pdf

Author : S. Böhme,W. Fricke,H. Hefele,I. Heinrich,W. Hofmann,D. Krahn,V. R. Matas,L. D. Schmadel,G. Zech
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 787 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662123348

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Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts by S. Böhme,W. Fricke,H. Hefele,I. Heinrich,W. Hofmann,D. Krahn,V. R. Matas,L. D. Schmadel,G. Zech Pdf

Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts, which has appeared in semi-annual volumes since 1969, is devoted to the recording, summarizing and indexing of astronomical publications throughout the world. It is prepared under the auspices of the International Astronomical Union (according to a resolution adopted at the 14th General Assembly in 1970). Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts aims to present a comprehensive documenta tion of literature in all fields of astronomy and astrophysics. Every effort will be made to ensure that the average time interval between the date of receipt of the original literature and publication of the abstracts will not exceed eight months. This time interval is near to that achieved by monthly abstracting journals, compared to which our system of accumu lating abstracts for about six months offers the advantage of greater convenience for the user. Volume 31 contains literature published in 1982 and received before July 15, 1982; some older literature which was received late and which is not recorded in earlier volumes is also included. We acknowledge with thanks contributions to this volume by Dr. J. Bouska, Prague, who surveyed journals and publications in Czech and supplied us with abstracts in English .

Author : Andrew Lyne,Francis Graham-Smith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107010147

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Pulsar Astronomy by Andrew Lyne,Francis Graham-Smith Pdf

Now in its fourth edition, Pulsar Astronomy provides a thoroughly revised and updated introduction to the field of pulsar astronomy.

Author : Ian S. Glass
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1999-08-13
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521633850

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Handbook of Infrared Astronomy by Ian S. Glass Pdf

A clear and concise practical handbook on all aspects of infrared astronomy, for graduate students, researchers and keen amateurs.