Astrophysical Disks

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Astrophysical Disks

Author : Aleksey M. Fridman,Mikhail Ya. Marov,Ilya G. Kovalenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402043482

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Astrophysical Disks by Aleksey M. Fridman,Mikhail Ya. Marov,Ilya G. Kovalenko Pdf

This book deals with collective and stochastic processes in astrophysical disks involving theory, observations, and the results of modelling. It examines the spiral-vortex structure in galactic and accretion disks, and stochastic and ordered structures in developed turbulence. The book advances the study in this important branch of astrophysics and will benefit professional researchers, lecturers, and graduate students.

Astrophysical Disks

Author : S. F. Dermott,James H. Hunter,Robert E. Wilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105002249071

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Astrophysical Disks by S. F. Dermott,James H. Hunter,Robert E. Wilson Pdf

A companion to earlier volumes (497, 536, 596, 617 and 631) of the Annals, this entry in the nonlinear astronomy series has contributions by most of the acknowledged experts in the field. They write on many topics, all of current interest. As several hold strong opposing views, this is a lively, important and timely publication.

Theory of Accretion Disks

Author : F. Meyer,Wolfgang J. Duschl,Juhan Frank,Emmi Meyer-Hofmeister
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400910379

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Theory of Accretion Disks by F. Meyer,Wolfgang J. Duschl,Juhan Frank,Emmi Meyer-Hofmeister Pdf

With the advent of space observatories and modern developments in ground based astronomy and concurrent progress in the theoretical understanding of these observations it has become clear that accretion of material on to compact objects is an ubiquitous mechanism powering very diverse astrophysical sources ranging in size and luminosity by many orders of magnitude. A problem common to these systems is that the material accreted must in general get rid of its angular momentum and this leads to the formation of an Accretion Disk which allows angular momentum re-distribution and converts potential energy into radiation with an efficiency which can be higher than the nuclear burning yield. These systems range in size from quasars and active galactic nuclei to accretion disks around forming stars and the early solar system and to compact binaries such as cataclysmic variables and low-mass X-ray binaries. Other objects that should be mentioned in this context are 88433, the black hole binary candidates, and possibly gamma-ray burst sources. Observations of these systems have provided important constraints for theoretical accretion disk models on widely differing scales, lumi nosities, mass-transfer rates and physical environments.

Dynamics of Astrophysical Discs

Author : J. A. Sellwood
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521548144

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Dynamics of Astrophysical Discs by J. A. Sellwood Pdf

Covers recent developments in both theory and observations of discs in a wide variety of astrophysical contexts. The volume is based on a conference held at the University of Manchester in 1988, which brought together an international group of experts in a wide range of fields. The papers cover planetary ring systems, discs in star-forming regions, protoplanetary discs, accretion and galaxy discs--areas related by the remarkable similarity between the dynamical problems posed by each type of disc. This will be a valuable reference work for researchers and postgraduate students in many branches of astronomy.

Accretion Disks and Magnetic Fields in Astrophysics

Author : G. Belvedere
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400924017

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Accretion Disks and Magnetic Fields in Astrophysics by G. Belvedere Pdf

Proceeding of the European Physical Society Study Conference, held in Noto (Sicily), Italy, June 16-20, 1988

Theory of Black Hole Accretion Discs

Author : Marek A. Abramowicz,Gunnlaugur Björnsson,James E. Pringle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521623626

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Theory of Black Hole Accretion Discs by Marek A. Abramowicz,Gunnlaugur Björnsson,James E. Pringle Pdf

The first comprehensive and up-to-date review of our new understanding of accretion disks around black holes - with chapters from experts from around the world.

Astrophysical Disks

Author : Alekseĭ Maksimovich Fridman,Ilya G. Kovalenko
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Disks (Astrophysics)
ISBN : OCLC:1335738590

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Astrophysical Disks by Alekseĭ Maksimovich Fridman,Ilya G. Kovalenko Pdf

Physics of Accretion Disks

Author : S Kato
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSC:32106014788746

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Physics of Accretion Disks by S Kato Pdf

Advection-dominated disks are replacing the standard model, and this book provides the first extensive examination of their various aspects. Topics discussed include the global disk structure, thermal stability, two-temperature regimes, electron-positron pair production, disk spectra, the relation to the outburst behaviour of X-ray transients and hard-soft spectral transitions, the effects of radiation drag force, jet formation and possible nucleosynthesis in the advection-dominated disks. The papers also address some more fundamental issues concerning the basic physics of accretion disks, including the origin of disk viscosity, the observational appearance of the tidal instability. In cataclysmic variables, and the role of self-gravity of accretion disks in relation to stellar systems and to star/planet formation. This book will be required reading for any astronomer, cosmologist or astrophysicist seeking an up-to-date overview of this topic.

Accretion Flows in Astrophysics

Author : Nikolay Shakura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319930091

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Accretion Flows in Astrophysics by Nikolay Shakura Pdf

This book highlights selected topics of standard and modern theory of accretion onto black holes and magnetized neutron stars. The structure of stationary standard discs and non-stationary viscous processes in accretion discs are discussed to the highest degree of accuracy analytic theory can provide, including relativistic effects in flat and warped discs around black holes. A special chapter is dedicated to a new theory of subsonic settling accretion onto a rotating magnetized neutron star. The book also describes supercritical accretion in quasars and its manifestation in lensing events. Several chapters cover the underlying physics of viscosity in astrophysical discs with some important aspects of turbulent viscosity generation. The book is aimed at specialists as well as graduate students interested in the field of theoretical astrophysics.

Physical Processes in Circumstellar Disks Around Young Stars

Author : Paulo J. V. Garcia
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226282299

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Physical Processes in Circumstellar Disks Around Young Stars by Paulo J. V. Garcia Pdf

Circumstellar disks are vast expanses of dust that form around new stars in the earliest stages of their birth. Predicted by astronomers as early as the eighteenth century, they weren’t observed until the late twentieth century, when interstellar imaging technology enabled us to see nascent stars hundreds of light years away. Since then, circumstellar disks have become an area of intense study among astrophysicists, largely because they are thought to be the forerunners of planetary systems like our own—the possible birthplaces of planets. This volume brings together a team of leading experts to distill the most up-to-date knowledge of circumstellar disks into a clear introductory volume. Understanding circumstellar disks requires a broad range of scientific knowledge, including chemical processes, the properties of dust and gases, hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics, radiation transfer, and stellar evolution—all of which are covered in this comprehensive work, which will be indispensable for graduate students, seasoned researchers, or even advanced undergrads setting out on the study of planetary evolution.

Oscillations of Disks

Author : Shoji Kato
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9784431562085

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Oscillations of Disks by Shoji Kato Pdf

This book presents the current state of research on disk oscillation theory, focusing on relativistic disks and tidally deformed disks. Since the launch of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in 1996, many high-frequency quasiperiodic oscillations (HFQPOs) have been observed in X-ray binaries. Subsequently, similar quasi-periodic oscillations have been found in such relativistic objects as microquasars, ultra-luminous X-ray sources, and galactic nuclei. One of the most promising explanations of their origin is based on oscillations in relativistic disks, and a new field called discoseismology is currently developing. After reviewing observational aspects, the book presents the basic characteristics of disk oscillations, especially focusing on those in relativistic disks. Relativistic disks are essentially different from Newtonian disks in terms of several basic characteristics of their disk oscillations, including the radial distributions of epicyclic frequencies. In order to understand the basic processes of disk oscillations, studies on binary systems are of importance, as they offer valuable information on wave–wave coupling processes in disk oscillations. Accordingly, some characteristics of oscillations in deformed disks are also presented in this book. The book consists of two parts. Points covered in Part I include, for instance, the basic characteristics of disk oscillations, classification of oscillation modes, and trapping of oscillations. In Part II, the focus is mainly on excitation processes of oscillations, while applications to observations are also discussed.

Accretion Processes in Astrophysics

Author : Ignacio González Martínez-País,Tariq Shahbaz,Jorge Casares Velázquez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107067639

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Accretion Processes in Astrophysics by Ignacio González Martínez-País,Tariq Shahbaz,Jorge Casares Velázquez Pdf

It has been more than fifty years since the first significant paper on accretion flows was written. In recent years, X-ray satellites capable of identifying accretion disks and radiation jets - indications that accretion has taken place - have significantly advanced our understanding of these phenomena. This volume presents a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the major theoretical and observational topics associated with accretion processes in astrophysics. Comprising lectures presented at the twenty-first Winter School of the Canary Islands Institute of Astrophysics, the text emphasises the physical aspects of accretion, investigating how radiation jets are produced, how accretion power is divided between jets and radiated energy, the geometry of accretion flow, and the accretion processes of active galactic nuclei. Written by an international team of experienced scientists, chapters offer young researchers key analytical tools for supporting and carrying out the next generation of front-line research.

Issues in Astronomy and Astrophysics: 2011 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 2981 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781464963698

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Issues in Astronomy and Astrophysics: 2011 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Issues in Astronomy and Astrophysics / 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Astronomy and Astrophysics. The editors have built Issues in Astronomy and Astrophysics: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Astronomy and Astrophysics in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Astronomy and Astrophysics: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Reviews in Modern Astronomy

Author : Gerhard Klare
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642767500

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Reviews in Modern Astronomy by Gerhard Klare Pdf

The yearbook series Reviews in Modern Astronomy of the Astronomische Gesell three years ago in order to bring the scientific events schaft (AG) was established of the meetings of the society to the attention of the worldwide astronomical community. Reviews in Modern Astronomy is devoted exclusively to the invited reviews, the Karl Schwarzschild lectures, and the highlight contributions from leading scientists reporting on recent progress and scientific achievements at their research institutes. Volume 4 comprises all, eighteen contributions which were presented during the fall meeting of the AG at Preiburg/Breisgau in September 1990. They cover problems in solar research and the solar system as well as the first results of the ROSAT and Hipparcos space missions, stellar and extragalactic studies, and Supernova 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Karl Schwarzschild Medal was awarded to Professor Eugene Parker1. His lecture entitled "Convection, Spontaneous Discontinuities, and Stellar Winds and X-Ray Emis·sion" begins this volume.

Planetary Ring Systems

Author : Matthew S. Tiscareno,Carl D. Murray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107113824

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Planetary Ring Systems by Matthew S. Tiscareno,Carl D. Murray Pdf

This book is a thorough and engaging presentation of the key concepts in planetary ring science informed by the latest research findings.