Atatürk And The Modernization Of Turkey

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Ataturk And The Modernization Of Turkey

Author : Jacob M Landau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429725913

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Ataturk And The Modernization Of Turkey by Jacob M Landau Pdf

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who founded the Republic of Turkey sixty years ago, dedicated himself to westernizing the Turkish state and its society and culture. In this first attempt to evaluate Ataturk's overall contribution to the modernization of Turkey, an international group of scholars examine a broad range of subjects, including the Kemalist

Atatürk and the Modernization of Turkey

Author : Landau
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-09
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9789004661417

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Atatürk and the Modernization of Turkey by Landau Pdf

The Role of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk in the Recent History of Turkey

Author : Nadiia Kudriashova
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9783668947375

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The Role of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk in the Recent History of Turkey by Nadiia Kudriashova Pdf

Essay from the year 2017 in the subject History - Miscellaneous, , language: English, abstract: The defeat of Germany, on the side of which the Ottoman Empire fought, in the First World War, the military setbacks, and discontent in the country, and, finally, the surrender of Turkey in October 1918 put an end to the power of the Young Turks, who defended the integrity of the empire. The Allies annexed all of its external possessions. The question arose what post-war Turkey should be. In these difficult days, the Turkish people, led by new leaders, whose main goal was the independence of all Turkey, took over the decision of the issue. On the wave of national-patriotic upsurge in April 1920, in Ankara, a new Majlis was elected - the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. The chairman of the Assembly was Mustafa Kemal Pasha (known as Ataturk), who proclaimed the new body the only legitimate authority in Turkey. The problem of the role of Kemal Ataturk in the recent history of Turkey has long attracted the attention of orientalists by its relevance, complexity, and versatility. However, it is especially noteworthy that, at a critical stage in the development of the Turkish state, Kemal Ataturk found the strength, courage, and talent to re-evaluate the role of his country in the world history, lead the struggle for national liberation and independent development of Turkey. Thanks to this, Ataturk eliminated the caliphate, was the first among the Turks who turn views towards civilizational Europe, and, taking advantage of the fact that the country is fighting for national liberation, ended the Sharia, the sultanate, and the caliphate, intensified the policy of Westernization, managed to convince the Turks that the secular nature of the state with a careful attitude to the traditions of Islam is the guarantee of the country's further well-being. He is regarded as a person who sought to turn Turkey to Western culture. Thanks to him, Turkey has become the only Islamic country that has embarked on the path of democratic development and acceptance of the values of Western civilization.

The Atatürk Revolution

Author : Suna Kili
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015052750117

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The Atatürk Revolution by Suna Kili Pdf

Atatürk, Founder of a Modern State

Author : Ali Kazancigil,Ergun Özbudun
Publisher : Hurst & Company
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal, 1881-1938, Mustafa Kemal, 1881-1938
ISBN : UOM:39076002937543

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Atatürk, Founder of a Modern State by Ali Kazancigil,Ergun Özbudun Pdf

The principles of Kemalism, E.Z. Karal; the Ottoman-Turkish state and Kemalism, A. Kazancigi; Ataturk as an institution-builder, D.A. Rustow; the nature of the Kemalist political regime, E. Ozbudun; Kemalism and world peace, V.I. Danilov; the Kemalist revolution in comparative perspective, S.N. Eisenstadt; the political economy of Kemalism, F. Ahmed; Kemalist economic policies and Etatism, K. Boratav; religion and secularism in Turkey; the modernization of Japan and Turkey, T. Hayashi.

Rethinking Modernity and National Identity in Turkey

Author : Sibel Bozdogan,Resat Kasaba
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295800189

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Rethinking Modernity and National Identity in Turkey by Sibel Bozdogan,Resat Kasaba Pdf

In the first two decades after W.W.II, social scientist heralded Turkey as an exemplar of a 'modernizing' nation in the Western mold. Images of unveiled women working next to clean-shaven men, healthy children in school uniforms, and downtown Ankara's modern architecture all proclaimed the country's success. Although Turkey's modernization began in the late Ottoman era, the establishment of the secular nation-state by Kemal Ataturk in 1923 marked the crystallization of an explicit, elite-driven 'project of modernity' that took its inspiration exclusively from the West. The essays in this book are the first attempt to examine the Turkish experiment with modernity from a broad, interdisciplinary perspective, encompassing the fields of history, the social sciences, the humanities, architecture, and urban planning. As they examine both the Turkish project of modernity and its critics, the contributors offer a fresh, balanced understanding of dilemmas now facing not only Turkey but also many other parts of the Middle East and the world at large.

The Father of Modern Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Author : M. Emin Hekimgil
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Presidents
ISBN : STANFORD:36105113390368

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The Father of Modern Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk by M. Emin Hekimgil Pdf

The Modernization of Turkey

Author : Walter F. Weiker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015004852219

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The Modernization of Turkey by Walter F. Weiker Pdf

Turkey's Modernization

Author : Arnold Reisman
Publisher : New Academia Publishing/ The Spring
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UOM:39015066804108

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Turkey's Modernization by Arnold Reisman Pdf

"This book . . . is the earliest comprehensive essay in the English language on the German imigris who, while taking refuge in Turkey after 1933, contributed to the modernization of its higher education, and to the implementation of research activities and social reforms."--Dr. Feza Gnergun, chair for History of Science, Istanbul University.

His Story

Author : A. Dural
Publisher : iUniverse
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780595412518

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His Story by A. Dural Pdf

His Story: Mustafa Kemal and Turkish Revolution gives specific information on the life of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, founder of Republic of Turkey and vertiginous aspects of Turkish Revolution. Passages from Mustafa Kemal's life, the basic characteristics of the democratic-national leadership which was commanding the Freedom War can also be found within the pages. Freedom War, forming of a new Republic which has become a model for the III. World and İslamic countries are also being discussed. Founding a republic also means founding a nation in westerner words. What were the principles of the new republic, the aims of the revolutions, resistance of the opponents and the results... The meaning and aspects of 6 Arrows which represent the heart of Kemalism... His Story will not just give you information about Turkish Modernization practice, it will also change your opinions on the dilemma called West versus East forever.

The Young Turk Legacy and Nation Building

Author : Erik J. Zürcher
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857731715

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The Young Turk Legacy and Nation Building by Erik J. Zürcher Pdf

The grand narrative of "The Young Turk Legacy and Nation Building" is that of the essential continuity of the late Ottoman Empire with the Republic of Turkey that was founded in 1923. Erik J. Zurcher shows that Kemal's 'ideological toolkit', which included positivism, militarism, nationalism and a state-centred world view, was shared by many other Young Turks. Authoritarian rule, a one-party state, a legal framework based on European principles, advanced European-style bureaucracy, financial administration, military and educational reforms and state-control of Islam, can all be found in the late Ottoman Empire, as can policies of demographic engineering. The book focuses on the attempts of the Young Turks to save their empire through forced modernization as well as on the attempts of their Kemalist successors to build a strong national state. The decade of almost continuous warfare, ethnic conflict and forced migration between 1911 and 1922 forms the background to these attempts and accordingly occupies a central position in this volume. This is a powerful history reflecting and contributing to the latest research from a leading historian of modern Turkey. It is essential for all readers interested in the history of the Ottoman Empire and Turkey, and for an understanding of a key player in the politics of the Middle East and Europe.

Atatürk

Author : George W. Gawrych
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Statesmen
ISBN : 0755651847

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Atatürk by George W. Gawrych Pdf

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was one of the most significant political leaders of the twentieth century. He rose from obscure origins to become the founder of the new Republic of Turkey out of the ashes of the Ottoman Empire and go on to radically transform Turkish society. How should one understand Atatürk and his legacy? In this book, George Gawrych studies Atatürk's career in detail, showing how Atatürk married the traits of the classic military man-of-action with those of the intellectual, theorist and pragmatist as a statesman. Gawrych places Atatürk in the context of his times to reveal how he harnessed wider forces to set Turkey on a path of secular nationalism and comprehensive modernization. His legacy can be seen everywhere in Turkey today, from the role and rights of women in society to the struggle for developing a democracy in the Republic. Gawrych addresses the costs of Atatürk's policies, including the suppression of minorities and the imposition of a cult of personality and authoritarian rule in the name of 'Turkification'. The book presents a nuanced analysis of a complex figure who consciously created a living legacy that still casts a shadow over Turkey's political and intellectual discourse.

Ataturk

Author : Patrick Balfour Baron Kinross
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105000011226

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Ataturk by Patrick Balfour Baron Kinross Pdf

Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was a Muslim visionary, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey. The West knows him best as the leading Ottoman officer in World War I's Battle of Gallipoli - a defeat for the Allies, and the Ottoman empire's greatest victory. Gaining fame as an exemplary military officer, he went on to lead his people in the Turkish War of Independence, abolishing the Ottoman Sultanate, emancipating women, and adopting western dress. Deeply influenced by the Enlightenment, Ataturk sought to transform the empire into a modern and secular nation-state, and during his presidency, embarked upon a program of impressive political, economic, and cultural reforms. Militarily and politically he excelled at all levels of conflict, from the tactical, through the operational, to the strategic, and into the rarified realm of grand strategy. His ability to integrate the immediate with the ultimate serves as an important lesson for leaders engaged in the twenty-first century's great military struggles. He became the only leader in history to successfully turn a Muslim nation into a Western parliamentary democracy and secular state, leaving behind a legacy of modernization and military and political leadership.

Turkey and Atatürk's Legacy

Author : Paul B. Henze
Publisher : Research Centre for Turkestan and Azerbaijan
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Political leadership
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073065398

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Turkey and Atatürk's Legacy by Paul B. Henze Pdf

Atatürk--the Founder of Modern Turkey

Author : Salahi Ramadan Sonyel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : STANFORD:36105081982311

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Atatürk--the Founder of Modern Turkey by Salahi Ramadan Sonyel Pdf