Auditory System

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The Auditory System at the Cocktail Party

John C. Middlebrooks,Jonathan Z. Simon,Arthur N. Popper,Richard R. Fay
The Auditory System at the Cocktail Party Book PDF

Author : John C. Middlebrooks,Jonathan Z. Simon,Arthur N. Popper,Richard R. Fay
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319516622

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The Auditory System at the Cocktail Party by John C. Middlebrooks,Jonathan Z. Simon,Arthur N. Popper,Richard R. Fay Pdf

The Auditory System at the Cocktail Party is a rather whimsical title that points to the very serious challenge faced by listeners in most everyday environments: how to hear out sounds of interest amid a cacophony of competing sounds. The volume presents the mechanisms for bottom-up object formation and top-down object selection that the auditory system employs to meet that challenge. Ear and Brain Mechanisms for Parsing the Auditory Scene by John C. Middlebrooks and Jonathan Z. Simon Auditory Object Formation and Selection by Barbara Shinn-Cunningham, Virginia Best, and Adrian K. C. Lee Energetic Masking and Masking Release by John F. Culling and Michael A. Stone Informational Masking in Speech Recognition by Gerald Kidd, Jr. and H. Steven Colburn Modeling the Cocktail Party Problem by Mounya Elhilali Spatial Stream Segregation by John C. Middlebrooks Human Auditory Neuroscience and the Cocktail Party Problem by Jonathan Z. Simon Infants and Children at the Cocktail Party by Lynne Werner Older Adults at the Cocktail Party by M. Kathleen Pichora-Fuller, Claude Alain, and Bruce A. Schneider Hearing with Cochlear Implants and Hearing Aids in Complex Auditory Scenes by Ruth Y. Litovsky, Matthew J. Goupell, Sara M. Misurelli, and Alan Kan About the Editors: John C. Middlebrooks is a Professor in the Department of Otolaryngology at the University of California, Irvine, with affiliate appointments in the Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, the Department of Cognitive Sciences, and the Department of Biomedical Engineering. Jonathan Z. Simon is a Professor at the University of Maryland, College Park, with joint appointments in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, the Department of Biology, and the Institute for Systems Research. Arthur N. Popper is Professor Emeritus and Research Professor in the Department of Biology at the University of Maryland, College Park. Richard R. Fay is Distinguished Research Professor of Psychology at Loyola University, Chicago. About the Series: The Springer Handbook of Auditory Research presents a series of synthetic reviews of fundamental topics dealing with auditory systems. Each volume is independent and authoritative; taken as a set, this series is the definitive resource in the field.

The Auditory Cortex

Jeffery A. Winer,Christoph E. Schreiner
The Auditory Cortex Book PDF

Author : Jeffery A. Winer,Christoph E. Schreiner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 715 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441900746

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The Auditory Cortex by Jeffery A. Winer,Christoph E. Schreiner Pdf

There has been substantial progress in understanding the contributions of the auditory forebrain to hearing, sound localization, communication, emotive behavior, and cognition. The Auditory Cortex covers the latest knowledge about the auditory forebrain, including the auditory cortex as well as the medial geniculate body in the thalamus. This book will cover all important aspects of the auditory forebrain organization and function, integrating the auditory thalamus and cortex into a smooth, coherent whole. Volume One covers basic auditory neuroscience. It complements The Auditory Cortex, Volume 2: Integrative Neuroscience, which takes a more applied/clinical perspective.

Evolution of the Vertebrate Auditory System

Geoffrey A. Manley,Richard R. Fay
Evolution of the Vertebrate Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey A. Manley,Richard R. Fay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781441989574

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Evolution of the Vertebrate Auditory System by Geoffrey A. Manley,Richard R. Fay Pdf

The function of vertebrate hearing is served by a surprising variety of sensory structures in the different groups of fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. This book discusses the origin, specialization, and functional properties of sensory hair cells, beginning with environmental constraints on acoustic systems and addressing in detail the evolutionary history behind modern structure and function in the vertebrate ear. Taking a comparative approach, chapters are devoted to each of the vertebrate groups, outlining the transition to land existence and the further parallel and independent adaptations of amniotic groups living in air. The volume explores in depth the specific properties of hair cells that allowed them to become sensitive to sound and capable of analyzing sounds into their respective frequency components. Evolution of the Vertebrate Auditory System is directed to a broad audience of biologists and clinicians, from the level of advanced undergraduate students to professionals interested in learning more about the evolution, structure, and function of the ear.

The Central Auditory System

Günter Ehret,R. Romand
The Central Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Günter Ehret,R. Romand
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0195096843

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The Central Auditory System by Günter Ehret,R. Romand Pdf

This is a graduate-level text on the neurobiology of hearing, covering the structure and function of the central auditory pathway of all mammals.

Hearing Loss

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Committee on Disability Determination for Individuals with Hearing Impairments
Hearing Loss Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Committee on Disability Determination for Individuals with Hearing Impairments
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2004-12-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309092968

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Hearing Loss by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sensory Sciences,Committee on Disability Determination for Individuals with Hearing Impairments Pdf

Millions of Americans experience some degree of hearing loss. The Social Security Administration (SSA) operates programs that provide cash disability benefits to people with permanent impairments like hearing loss, if they can show that their impairments meet stringent SSA criteria and their earnings are below an SSA threshold. The National Research Council convened an expert committee at the request of the SSA to study the issues related to disability determination for people with hearing loss. This volume is the product of that study. Hearing Loss: Determining Eligibility for Social Security Benefits reviews current knowledge about hearing loss and its measurement and treatment, and provides an evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current processes and criteria. It recommends changes to strengthen the disability determination process and ensure its reliability and fairness. The book addresses criteria for selection of pure tone and speech tests, guidelines for test administration, testing of hearing in noise, special issues related to testing children, and the difficulty of predicting work capacity from clinical hearing test results. It should be useful to audiologists, otolaryngologists, disability advocates, and others who are concerned with people who have hearing loss.

Plasticity of the Auditory System

Thomas N. Parks,Edwin W. Rubel,Richard R. Fay
Plasticity of the Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Thomas N. Parks,Edwin W. Rubel,Richard R. Fay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475742190

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Plasticity of the Auditory System by Thomas N. Parks,Edwin W. Rubel,Richard R. Fay Pdf

The auditory system has a remarkable ability to adjust to an ever-changing environment. The six review chapters that comprise Plasticity of the Central Auditory System cover a spectrum of issues concerning this ability to adapt, defined by the widely applicable term "plasticity". With chapters focusing on the development of the cochlear nucleus, the mammalian superior olivary complex, plasticity in binaural hearing, plasticity in the auditory cortex, neural plasticity in bird songs, and plasticity in the insect auditory system, this volume represents much of the most current research in this field. The volume is thorough enough to stand alone, but is closely related a previous SHAR volume, Development of the Auditory System (Volume 9) by Rubel, Popper, and Fay. The book fully addresses the difficulties, challenges, and complexities of this topic as it applies to the auditory development of a wide variety of species.

The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior

John van Opstal
The Auditory System and Human Sound Localization Behavior Book PDF

Author : John van Opstal
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128017258

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The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior by John van Opstal Pdf

The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior provides a comprehensive account of the full action-perception cycle underlying spatial hearing. It highlights the interesting properties of the auditory system, such as its organization in azimuth and elevation coordinates. Readers will appreciate that sound localization is inherently a neuro-computational process (it needs to process on implicit and independent acoustic cues). The localization problem of which sound location gave rise to a particular sensory acoustic input cannot be uniquely solved, and therefore requires some clever strategies to cope with everyday situations. The reader is guided through the full interdisciplinary repertoire of the natural sciences: not only neurobiology, but also physics and mathematics, and current theories on sensorimotor integration (e.g. Bayesian approaches to deal with uncertain information) and neural encoding. Quantitative, model-driven approaches to the full action-perception cycle of sound-localization behavior and eye-head gaze control Comprehensive introduction to acoustics, systems analysis, computational models, and neurophysiology of the auditory system Full account of gaze-control paradigms that probe the acoustic action-perception cycle, including multisensory integration, auditory plasticity, and hearing impaired

Disorders of the Auditory System, Second Edition

Frank E. Musiek,Jennifer B. Shinn,Jane A. Baran,Raleigh O. Jones
Disorders of the Auditory System Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Frank E. Musiek,Jennifer B. Shinn,Jane A. Baran,Raleigh O. Jones
Publisher : Plural Publishing
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781635502299

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Disorders of the Auditory System, Second Edition by Frank E. Musiek,Jennifer B. Shinn,Jane A. Baran,Raleigh O. Jones Pdf

The second edition of Disorders of the Auditory System reflects the combined efforts of renowned audiologists and otologists to provide the reader with both the audiologic and medical aspects of auditory dysfunction associated with disorders of the peripheral and central auditory system. This book includes numerous insightful case studies covering both classic and unique clinical presentations that will provide informative reading for students and professionals in the fields of audiology, otology, and neurology. The book also includes color images of video otoscopy. New to the Second Edition: * Coverage of additional auditory disorders, including meningitis, cytomegalovirus, enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome, and barotrauma * New case studies * Updated references and resources Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.

Speech Processing in the Auditory System

Steven Greenberg,William A. Ainsworth,Richard R. Fay
Speech Processing in the Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Steven Greenberg,William A. Ainsworth,Richard R. Fay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2006-05-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387215754

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Speech Processing in the Auditory System by Steven Greenberg,William A. Ainsworth,Richard R. Fay Pdf

Although speech is the primary behavioral medium by which humans communicate, its auditory basis is poorly understood, having profound implications on efforts to ameliorate the behavioral consequences of hearing impairment and on the development of robust algorithms for computer speech recognition. In this volume, the authors provide an up-to-date synthesis of recent research in the area of speech processing in the auditory system, bringing together a diverse range of scientists to present the subject from an interdisciplinary perspective. Of particular concern is the ability to understand speech in uncertain, potentially adverse acoustic environments, currently the bane of both hearing aid and speech recognition technology. There is increasing evidence that the perceptual stability characteristic of speech understanding is due, at least in part, to elegant transformations of the acoustic signal performed by auditory mechanisms. As a comprehensive review of speech's auditory basis, this book will interest physiologists, anatomists, psychologists, phoneticians, computer scientists, biomedical and electrical engineers, and clinicians.

The Auditory System

Frank E. Musiek ,Jane A. Baran
The Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Frank E. Musiek ,Jane A. Baran
Publisher : Plural Publishing
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781944883010

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The Auditory System by Frank E. Musiek ,Jane A. Baran Pdf

This updated, second edition of The Auditory System: Anatomy, Physiology, and Clinical Correlates remains an essential text for audiology students and clinicians. The text is designed to provide comprehensive coverage of the anatomy and physiology of the central and peripheral auditory systems. Readers will benefit from the important link between science and clinical practice, with integrated clinical correlates found in each chapter. Key Features: Presents balanced coverage of both the peripheral and central auditory systemsIntegrated clinical correlates establish the link between science and practiceSubstantial use of review articles and secondary sources enhances general understandingNumerous anatomical sketches and photographs supplement learning New to this Edition: A newly designed color interior and many full color images provide increased readabilityA new chapter providing an overview of normal development of the auditory system, plasticity of the central auditory system, and aging effects on the peripheral and central auditory systemsA number of new illustrationsNew and updated information on synaptic ribbons, neuropharmacology of cochlear function, cryoloop cooling, and the vascular network of the brainstemUpdated references, review articles, and readings The Auditory System: Anatomy, Physiology, and Clinical Correlates, Second Edition is an essential text for graduate programs in audiology and a valuable reference for audiologists at any stage of their career. *Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.

Development of the Auditory System

Edwin W. Rubel,Richard R. Fay
Development of the Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Edwin W. Rubel,Richard R. Fay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461221869

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Development of the Auditory System by Edwin W. Rubel,Richard R. Fay Pdf

The contributors to this volume have provided a detailed and integrated introduction to the behavioural, anatomical, and physiological changes that occur in the auditory system of developing animals. Edwin W Rubel is Virginia Merrill Bloedel Professor of Hearing Sciences at the Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center at the University of Washington, Arthur N. Popper is Professor and Chair of the Department of Zoology at the University of Maryland, while Richard R. Fay is Associate Director of the Parmly Hearing Institute and Professor of Psychology at Loyola University of Chicago. Each volume in this series is independent and authoritative; taken as a set, the series will be the definitive resource in the field.

The Aging Auditory System

Sandra Gordon-Salant,Robert D. Frisina,Richard R. Fay,Arthur N. Popper
The Aging Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Sandra Gordon-Salant,Robert D. Frisina,Richard R. Fay,Arthur N. Popper
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441909930

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The Aging Auditory System by Sandra Gordon-Salant,Robert D. Frisina,Richard R. Fay,Arthur N. Popper Pdf

This volume brings together noted scientists who study presbycusis from the perspective of complementary disciplines, for a review of the current state of knowledge on the aging auditory system. Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is one of the top three most common chronic health conditions affecting individuals aged 65 years and older. The high prevalence of age-related hearing loss compels audiologists, otolaryngologists, and auditory neuroscientists alike to understand the neural, genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying this disorder. A comprehensive understanding of these factors is needed so that effective prevention, intervention, and rehabilitative strategies can be developed to ameliorate the myriad of behavioral manifestations.

Computational Models of the Auditory System

Ray Meddis,Enrique Lopez-Poveda,Richard R. Fay,Arthur N. Popper
Computational Models of the Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Ray Meddis,Enrique Lopez-Poveda,Richard R. Fay,Arthur N. Popper
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441959348

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Computational Models of the Auditory System by Ray Meddis,Enrique Lopez-Poveda,Richard R. Fay,Arthur N. Popper Pdf

The Springer Handbook of Auditory Research presents a series of comprehensive and synthetic reviews of the fundamental topics in modern auditory research. The v- umes are aimed at all individuals with interests in hearing research including advanced graduate students, post-doctoral researchers, and clinical investigators. The volumes are intended to introduce new investigators to important aspects of hearing science and to help established investigators to better understand the fundamental theories and data in fields of hearing that they may not normally follow closely. Each volume presents a particular topic comprehensively, and each serves as a synthetic overview and guide to the literature. As such, the chapters present neither exhaustive data reviews nor original research that has not yet appeared in pe- reviewed journals. The volumes focus on topics that have developed a solid data and conceptual foundation rather than on those for which a literature is only beg- ning to develop. New research areas will be covered on a timely basis in the series as they begin to mature.

The Human Auditory System

Gastone G. Celesia,Gregory Hickok
The Human Auditory System Book PDF

Author : Gastone G. Celesia,Gregory Hickok
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444626295

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The Human Auditory System by Gastone G. Celesia,Gregory Hickok Pdf

The Human Auditory System: Fundamental Organization and Clinical Disorders provides a comprehensive and focused reference on the neuroscience of hearing and the associated neurological diagnosis and treatment of auditory disorders. This reference looks at this dynamic area of basic research, a multidisciplinary endeavor with contributions from neuroscience, clinical neurology, cognitive neuroscience, cognitive science communications disorders, and psychology, and its dramatic clinical application. A focused reference on the neuroscience of hearing and clinical disorders Covers both basic brain science, key methodologies and clinical diagnosis and treatment of audiology disorders Coverage of audiology across the lifespan from birth to elderly topics

Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems

Raymond Romand,Isabel Varela-Nieto
Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems Book PDF

Author : Raymond Romand,Isabel Varela-Nieto
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124081086

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Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems by Raymond Romand,Isabel Varela-Nieto Pdf

Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems fourth edition presents a global and synthetic view of the main aspects of the development of the stato-acoustic system. Unique to this volume is the joint discussion of two sensory systems that, although close at the embryological stage, present divergences during development and later reveal conspicuous functional differences at the adult stage. This work covers the development of auditory receptors up to the central auditory system from several animal models, including humans. Coverage of the vestibular system, spanning amphibians to effects of altered gravity during development in different species, offers examples of the diversity and complexity of life at all levels, from genes through anatomical form and function to, ultimately, behavior. The new edition of Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems will continue to be an indispensable resource for beginning scientists in this area and experienced researchers alike. Full-color figures illustrate the development of the stato-acoustic system pathway Covers a broad range of species, from drosophila to humans, demonstrating the diversity of morphological development despite similarities in molecular processes involved at the cellular level Discusses a variety of approaches, from genetic-molecular biology to psychophysics, enabling the investigation of ontogenesis and functional development