Augustine S Invention Of The Inner Self The Legacy Of A Christian Platonist

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Augustine's Invention of the Inner Self

Phillip Cary
Augustine s Invention of the Inner Self Book PDF

Author : Phillip Cary
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199882755

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Augustine's Invention of the Inner Self by Phillip Cary Pdf

In this book, Phillip Cary argues that Augustine invented the concept of the self as a private inner space-a space into which one can enter and in which one can find God. Although it has often been suggested that Augustine in some way inaugurated the Western tradition of inwardness, this is the first study to pinpoint what was new about Augustine's philosophy of inwardness and situate it within a narrative of his intellectual development and his relationship to the Platonist tradition. Augustine invents the inner self, Cary argues, in order to solve a particular conceptual problem. Augustine is attracted to the Neoplatonist inward turn, which located God within the soul, yet remains loyal to the orthodox Catholic teaching that the soul is not divine. He combines the two emphases by urging us to turn "in then up"--to enter the inner world of the self before gazing at the divine Light above the human mind. Cary situates Augustine's idea of the self historically in both the Platonist and the Christian traditions. The concept of private inner self, he shows, is a development within the history of the Platonist concept of intelligibility or intellectual vision, which establishes a kind of kinship between the human intellect and the divine things it sees. Though not the only Platonist in the Christian tradition, Augustine stands out for his devotion to this concept of intelligibility and his willingness to apply it even to God. This leads him to downplay the doctrine that God is incomprehensible, as he is convinced that it is natural for the mind's eye, when cleansed of sin, to see and understand God. In describing Augustine's invention of the inner self, Cary's fascinating book sheds new light on Augustine's life and thought, and shows how Augustine's position developed into the more orthodox Augustine we know from his later writings.

Inner Grace

Phillip Cary
Inner Grace Book PDF

Author : Phillip Cary
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195336481

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Inner Grace by Phillip Cary Pdf

Most theologians want to paint the development of Augustine's doctrine of grace as a turn away from Platonist philosophy to something more distinctively Christian, but Phillip Cary argues that it is a synthesis of the two, a development within Augustine's Christian Platonism.

Augustine and Philosophy

Phillip Cary,John Doody,Kim Paffenroth
Augustine and Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Phillip Cary,John Doody,Kim Paffenroth
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739145401

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Augustine and Philosophy by Phillip Cary,John Doody,Kim Paffenroth Pdf

Augustine of Hippo was a philosopher as well as theologian, bishop and saint. He aimed to practice philosophy not simply as an academic discipline but as a love for divine wisdom pervading everything in his life and work. To inquire into Augustine and philosophy is thus to get to the heart of his concerns as a Christian writer and uncover some of the reasons for his vast influence on Western thought. This volume, containing essays by leading Augustine scholars, includes a variety of inquiries into Augustine's philosophy in theory and practice, as well as his relation to philosophers before and after him. It opens up a variety of perspectives into the heart of Augustine's thought. He frequently reminds his readers, 'philosophy' means love of wisdom, and in that sense he expects that every worthy impulse in human life will have something philosophical about it, something directed toward the attainment of wisdom. In Augustine's own writing we find this expectation put into practice in a stunning variety of ways, as keys themes of Western philosophy and intricate forms of philosophical argument turn up everywhere. The collection of essays in this book examines just a few aspects of the relation of Augustine and philosophy, both in Augustine's own practice as a philosopher and in his interaction with others. The result is not one picture of the relation of Augustine and philosophy but many, as the authors of these essays ask many different questions about Augustine and his influence, and bring a large diversity of interests and expertise to their task. Thus the collection shows that Augustine's philosophy remains an influence and a provocation in a wide variety of settings today.

Ancient Philosophy of the Self

Pauliina Remes,Juha Sihvola
Ancient Philosophy of the Self Book PDF

Author : Pauliina Remes,Juha Sihvola
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402085963

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Ancient Philosophy of the Self by Pauliina Remes,Juha Sihvola Pdf

Pauliina Remes and Juha Sihvola In the course of history, philosophers have given an impressive variety of answers to the question, “What is self?” Some of them have even argued that there is no such thing at all. This volume explores the various ways in which selfhood was approached and conceptualised in antiquity. How did the ancients understand what it is that I am, fundamentally, as an acting and affected subject, interpreting the world around me, being distinct from others like and unlike me? The authors hi- light the attempts in ancient philosophical sources to grasp the evasive character of the specifically human presence in the world. They also describe how the ancient philosophers understood human agents as capable of causing changes and being affected in and by the world. Attention will be paid to the various ways in which the ancients conceived of human beings as subjects of reasoning and action, as well as responsible individuals in the moral sphere and in their relations to other people. The themes of persistence, identity, self-examination and self-improvement recur in many of these essays. The articles of the collection combine systematic and historical approaches to ancient sources that range from Socrates to Plotinus and Augustine.

Human Identity at the Intersection of Science, Technology and Religion

Christopher C. Knight
Human Identity at the Intersection of Science Technology and Religion Book PDF

Author : Christopher C. Knight
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317120049

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Human Identity at the Intersection of Science, Technology and Religion by Christopher C. Knight Pdf

Humans are unique in their ability to reflect on themselves. Recently a number of scholars have pointed out that human self-conceptions have a history. Ideas of human nature in the West have always been shaped by the interplay of philosophy, theology, science, and technology. The fast pace of developments in the latter two spheres (neuroscience, genetics, artificial intelligence, biomedical engineering) call for fresh reflections on what it means, now, to be human, and for theological and ethical judgments on how we might shape our own destiny in the future. The leading scholars in this book offer fresh contributions to the lively quest for an account of ourselves that does justice to current developments in theology, science, technology, and philosophy.

Inner Grace

Phillip Cary
Inner Grace Book PDF

Author : Phillip Cary
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-03-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 019804433X

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Inner Grace by Phillip Cary Pdf

This book is, along with Outward Signs (OUP 2008), a sequel to Phillip Cary's Augustine and the Invention of the Inner Self (OUP 2000). In this work, Cary traces the development of Augustine's epochal doctrine of grace, arguing that it does not represent a rejection of Platonism in favor of a more purely Christian point of view a turning from Plato to Paul, as it is often portrayed. Instead, Augustine reads Paul and other Biblical texts in light of his Christian Platonist inwardness, producing a new concept of grace as an essentially inward gift. For Augustine, grace is needed first of all to heal the mind so it may see God, but then also to help the will turn away from lower goods to love God as its eternal Good. Eventually, over the course of Augustine's career, the scope of the soul's need for grace expands outward to include not only the inner vision of the intellect and the power of love but even the initial gift of faith. At every stage, Augustine insists that divine grace does not compromise or coerce the human will but frees, heals, and helps it, precisely because grace is not an external force but an inner gift of delight leading to true happiness. As his polemic against the Pelagians develops, however, he does attribute more to grace and less to the power of free will. In the end, it is God's choice which makes the ultimate difference between the saved and the damned, and we cannot know why he chooses to save one person and not another. From this Augustinian doctrine of divine choice or election stem the characteristic pastoral problems of predestination, especially in Protestantism. A more external, indeed Jewish, doctrine of election would be more Biblical, Cary suggests, and would result in a less anxious experience of grace. Along with its companion work, Outward Signs, this careful and insightful book breaks new ground in the study of Augustine's theology of grace and sacraments.

Work of Love

Leonard J. DeLorenzo
Work of Love Book PDF

Author : Leonard J. DeLorenzo
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780268100964

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Work of Love by Leonard J. DeLorenzo Pdf

The saints are good company. They are the heroes of the faith who blazed new and creative paths to holiness; they are the witnesses whose testimonies echo throughout the ages in the memory of the Church. Most Christians, and particularly Catholics, are likely to have their own favorite saints, those who inspire and “speak” to believers as they pray and struggle through the challenges of their own lives. Leonard DeLorenzo’s book addresses the idea of the communion of saints, rather than individual saints, with the conviction that what makes the saints holy and what forms them into a communion is one and the same. Work of Love investigates the issue of communication within the communio sanctorum and the fullness of Christian hope in the face of the meaning—or meaninglessness—of death. In an effort to revitalize a theological topic that for much of Catholic history has been an indelible part of the Catholic imaginary, DeLorenzo invokes the ideas of not only many theological figures (Rahner, Ratzinger, Balthasar, and de Lubac, among others) but also historians, philosophers (notably Heidegger and Nietzsche), and literary figures (Rilke and Dante) to create a rich tableau. By working across several disciplines, DeLorenzo argues for a vigorous renewal in the Christian imagination of the theological concept of the communion of saints. He concludes that the embodied witness of the saints themselves, as well as the liturgical and devotional movements of the Church at prayer, testifies to the central importance of the communion of saints as the eschatological hope and fulfillment of the promises of Christ.

The Mind of Christ

Stephen T. Pardue
The Mind of Christ Book PDF

Author : Stephen T. Pardue
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567343802

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The Mind of Christ by Stephen T. Pardue Pdf

This book brings a variety of theological resources to bear on the now widespread effort to put humility in its proper place. In recent years, an assortment of thinkers have offered competing evaluations of humility, so that its moral status is now more contentious than ever. Like all accounts of humility, the one advanced in this study has to do with the proper handling of human limits. What early Christian resources offer, and what discussions of the issue since the eighteenth century have often overlooked, is an account of the ways in which human limits are permeable, superable and open to modification because of the working of divine grace. This notion is especially relevant for a renewed vision of intellectual humility-the primary aim of the project-but the study will also suggest the significance of the argument for ameliorating contemporary concerns about humility's generally adverse effects.

Augustine on Memory

Kevin G. Grove
Augustine on Memory Book PDF

Author : Kevin G. Grove
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780197587218

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Augustine on Memory by Kevin G. Grove Pdf

Augustine of Hippo, indisputably one of the most important figures for the study of memory, is credited with establishing memory as the inner source of selfhood and locus of the search for God. Yet, those who study memory in Augustine have never before taken into account his preaching. His sermons are the sources of memory's greatest development for Augustine. In Augustine's preaching, especially on the Psalms, the interior gives way to communal exterior. Both the self and search for God are re-established in a shared Christological identity and the communal labors of remembering and forgetting. This book opens with Augustine's early works and Confessions as the beginning of memory and concludes with Augustine's Trinity and preaching on Psalm 50 as the end of memory. The heart of the book, the work of memory, sets forth how ongoing remembering and forgetting in Christ are for Augustine are foundational to the life of grace. To that end, Augustine and his congregants go leaping in memory together, keep festival with abiding traces, and become forgetful runners like St. Paul. Remembering and forgetting in Christ, the ongoing work of memory, prove for Augustine to be actions of reconciliation of the distended experiences of human life-of praising and groaning, labouring and resting, solitude and communion. Augustine on Memory presents this new communal and Christological paradigm not only for Augustinian studies, but also for theologians, philosophers, ethicists, and interdisciplinary scholars of memory.

Bearing Sin as Church Community

Hyun Joo Kim
Bearing Sin as Church Community Book PDF

Author : Hyun Joo Kim
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567706614

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Bearing Sin as Church Community by Hyun Joo Kim Pdf

Hyun Joo Kim claims that Bonhoeffer transforms and reconstructs the Augustinian doctrine of original sin by shifting the hamartiological premise from the doctrine of God to the doctrine of the church based on his Lutheran resources. In Bonhoeffer's view, Augustine's doctrine of original sin does not fully relate the doctrine of sin to the responsibility of the saints. In order to reform Augustinian hamartiology, Bonhoeffer appropriates Augustine's notion of the church as the whole Christ (totus Christus), which is located in Augustine's ecclesiology. Kim explicates how Augustine relates his epistemological premises in his Christianized Platonism to his formulation of the doctrine of original sin, and examines how Luther's Christocentric standpoint transforms Augustine's anthropology and ultimately leads Luther to his relational hamartiology. Kim contends that Bonhoeffer's later hamartiology and ethics contain the most distinctive characteristics of Bonhoeffer's doctrine of sin, in that he not only incorporates both the active and passive dimensions of sin, but also intensifies his continuing notion of “vicarious representative action” towards the church community.

Augustine and Modernity

Michael Hanby
Augustine and Modernity Book PDF

Author : Michael Hanby
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0415284694

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Augustine and Modernity by Michael Hanby Pdf

This text debates the Augustinian origins of modern subjectivity & the Christian genesis of Western nihilism.

Augustine's Inner Dialogue

Brian Stock
Augustine s Inner Dialogue Book PDF

Author : Brian Stock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139492010

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Augustine's Inner Dialogue by Brian Stock Pdf

Augustine's philosophy of life involves mediation, reviewing one's past and exercises for self-improvement. Centuries after Plato and before Freud he invented a 'spiritual exercise' in which every man and woman is able, through memory, to reconstruct and reinterpret life's aims. In this 2010 book, Brian Stock examines Augustine's unique way of blending literary and philosophical themes. He proposes a new interpretation of Augustine's early writings, establishing how the philosophical soliloquy (soliloquium) has emerged as a mode of inquiry and how it relates to problems of self-existence and self-history. The book also provides clear analysis of inner dialogue and discourse and how, as inner dialogue complements and finally replaces outer dialogue, a style of thinking emerges, arising from ancient sources and a religious attitude indebted to Judeo-Christian tradition.

Augustine and the Mystery of the Church

James K. Lee
Augustine and the Mystery of the Church Book PDF

Author : James K. Lee
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781506420523

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Augustine and the Mystery of the Church by James K. Lee Pdf

Over the course of the past two centuries, Augustine's ecclesiology has been subject to interpretations that overdraw the distinction between the visible and invisible dimensions of the church, sometimes reducing the church to a purely spiritual, invisible reality, over against the visible church celebrating the sacraments; the empirical community is incidental, at best, and can be discarded. By contrast, this book argues that the church is a mystery that is visible and invisible. Far from discarding the visible, Augustine places greater emphasis on the empirical church as his thought develops. This study traces Augustine’s ecclesiology from early writings to later works in order to demonstrate this thesis. His early thought is heavily influenced by Platonism and tends to focus on the ascent of the individual soul. After his study of Scripture in the 390s, Augustine gives priority to participation in the visible, sacramental community. In his mature thought, the church is one mystery (mysterium, sacramentum) revealed by Scripture, with visible and invisible aspects. This book explores Augustine’s exegesis of biblical images of the church, such as body of Christ, bride of Christ, city of God, and sacrifice, in order to show how the visible community is intrinsic to the mystery of the church.

Law and Self-Knowledge in the Talmud

Ayelet Hoffmann Libson
Law and Self Knowledge in the Talmud Book PDF

Author : Ayelet Hoffmann Libson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781108427494

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Law and Self-Knowledge in the Talmud by Ayelet Hoffmann Libson Pdf

Highlights the emergence of self-knowledge in rabbinic literature, showing how Babylonian rabbis relied on knowledge accessible only to the individual to determine the law.

Human Identity at the Intersection of Science, Technology and Religion

Dr Christopher C Knight,Professor Nancey Murphy
Human Identity at the Intersection of Science Technology and Religion Book PDF

Author : Dr Christopher C Knight,Professor Nancey Murphy
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781409481171

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Human Identity at the Intersection of Science, Technology and Religion by Dr Christopher C Knight,Professor Nancey Murphy Pdf

Humans are unique in their ability to reflect on themselves. Recently a number of scholars have pointed out that human self-conceptions have a history. Ideas of human nature in the West have always been shaped by the interplay of philosophy, theology, science, and technology. The fast pace of developments in the latter two spheres (neuroscience, genetics, artificial intelligence, biomedical engineering) call for fresh reflections on what it means, now, to be human, and for theological and ethical judgments on how we might shape our own destiny in the future. The leading scholars in this book offer fresh contributions to the lively quest for an account of ourselves that does justice to current developments in theology, science, technology, and philosophy.