Authoritarian Journalism

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Authoritarian Journalism

Ruth Moon
Authoritarian Journalism Book PDF

Author : Ruth Moon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780197623411

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Authoritarian Journalism by Ruth Moon Pdf

"What happens to journalism when its credibility has been decimated and journalists no longer believe in themselves? Can the journalism field reinvigorate itself from within or with assistance from global journalism culture? This book examines journalism practice in Rwanda to draw conclusions applicable to journalism fields everywhere. Drawing on seven months of fieldwork, Ruth Moon argues that this field of journalism is weak in part because of powerful but murky political boundaries but also because journalists themselves do not trust their profession. Compounding these forces are a powerful field orientation that emphasizes cooperation and positive development as news values and economic pressures that reward these values and render precarious any other behavior. Moreover, while global professional influences might provide an animating force, they in fact serve to reinforce the limitations of the local field - highlighting the limitations of globalization to effect change"--

Media Commercialization and Authoritarian Rule in China

Daniela Stockmann
Media Commercialization and Authoritarian Rule in China Book PDF

Author : Daniela Stockmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107018440

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Media Commercialization and Authoritarian Rule in China by Daniela Stockmann Pdf

Stockmann argues that the consequences of introducing market forces to the media depend on the institutional design of the state.

Mechanisms of Trust

Jan Müller
Mechanisms of Trust Book PDF

Author : Jan Müller
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783593398594

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Mechanisms of Trust by Jan Müller Pdf

This study examines the relationship between the media and the government in authoritarian regimes and Western democracies, focusing on how political structures affect the level of trust between the public and the news media. Surprisingly, Jan Müller finds that there is a higher level of trust among citizens of authoritarian regimes. To help reassert trust in the media, Müller argues that in democratic societies, a differentiated media system with interventions of the state to ensure plurality--in the form of public service media, for example--leads to trust in the news media.

Digital Authoritarianism in the Middle East

Marc Owen Jones
Digital Authoritarianism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Marc Owen Jones
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197676509

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Digital Authoritarianism in the Middle East by Marc Owen Jones Pdf

You are being lied to by people who don't even exist. Digital deception is the new face of information warfare. Social media has been weaponised by states and commercial entities alike, as bots and trolls proliferate and users are left to navigate an infodemic of fake news and disinformation. In the Persian Gulf and the wider Middle East, where authoritarian regimes continue to innovate and adapt in the face of changing technology, online deception has reached new levels of audacity. From pro-Saudi entities that manipulate the tweets of the US president, to the activities of fake journalists and Western PR companies that whitewash human rights abuses, Marc Owen Jones' meticulous investigative research uncovers the full gamut of tactics used by Gulf regimes and their allies to deceive domestic and international audiences. In an age of global deception, this book charts the lengths bad actors will go to when seeking to impose their ideology and views on citizens around the world.

Media Politics in China

Maria Repnikova
Media Politics in China Book PDF

Author : Maria Repnikova
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107195981

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Media Politics in China by Maria Repnikova Pdf

Maria Repnikova offers an innovative analysis of the media oversight role in China by examining how a volatile partnership is sustained between critical journalists and the state.

Four Theories of the Press

Fred Siebert,Theodore Peterson,Wilbur Schramm
Four Theories of the Press Book PDF

Author : Fred Siebert,Theodore Peterson,Wilbur Schramm
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1963-10-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780252051050

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Four Theories of the Press by Fred Siebert,Theodore Peterson,Wilbur Schramm Pdf

Presented here are four major theories behind the functioning of the world's presses: (1) the Authoritarian theory, which developed in the late Renaissance and was based on the idea that truth is the product of a few wise men; (2) the Libertarian theory, which arose from the works of men like Milton, Locke, Mill, and Jefferson and avowed that the search for truth is one of man's natural rights; (3) the Social Responsibility theory of the modern day: equal radio and television time for political candidates, the obligations of the newspaper in a one-paper town, etc.; (4) the Soviet Communist theory, an expanded and more positive version of the old Authoritarian theory.

When Media Succumbs to Rising Authoritarianism

Ezequiel Korin,Paromita Pain
When Media Succumbs to Rising Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Ezequiel Korin,Paromita Pain
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000375763

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When Media Succumbs to Rising Authoritarianism by Ezequiel Korin,Paromita Pain Pdf

This book provides a transversal scholarly exploration of the multiple changes exhibited around Venezuelan media during the Chávez regime. Bringing together a body of original research by key scholars in the field, the book looks at the different processes entailed by Chavismo’s relationship with the media, extending their discussion beyond the boundaries of the specific cases or examples and into the entire articulation of a nearly-perfect communicational hegemony. It explores the wide-ranging transformations in the national mediascape, such as how censorship of journalistic endeavors has impacted news consumption/production in the country to the complexities of Venezuelan filmmaking during Chavismo, from the symbolic postmortem persistence of Chávez to the profound transformations undergone by telenovelas, from the politically induced migration of online audiences to the reinvention of media spaces for cultural journalism as forms of resistance. Allowing readers to engage not only with the particular case studies or exemplars presented, but with the underlying cultural, economic, political, societal, and technical aspects that come into play and which allow the extrapolation of this body of research onto other national or international contexts, this book will be an important resource for scholars and students of journalism, communication, media studies, and politics.

Media and Politics in Post-Authoritarian Mexico

Martin Echeverria,Ruben Arnoldo Gonzalez
Media and Politics in Post Authoritarian Mexico Book PDF

Author : Martin Echeverria,Ruben Arnoldo Gonzalez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783031364419

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Media and Politics in Post-Authoritarian Mexico by Martin Echeverria,Ruben Arnoldo Gonzalez Pdf

This volume presents an analytical and empirical overview of the array of issues that the Mexican media faces in the post-authoritarian age, which jointly explains how a partially accomplished democracy, its authoritarian inertias, and its unintended consequences hinder the democratic performance of the media. This is analyzed from three points of view: the stalemate Mexican media system and ineffective regulations, the conditions of risk and insecurity of the journalists on the field, and the limits of freedom of expression, political substance, and inclusiveness of media content. A binational effort, with research from US and Mexican authors, a wide analytic perspective is provided on the macro, meso, and micro levels, allowing for a deep conceptual richness and a comprehensive understanding of the Mexican case. With leading researchers in the field, the volume revolves around the problems of the media in post-authoritarian democracies. By answering the questions of how and why the Mexican media has not fully democratized, the works encompassed here can resonate with and are relevant to other post-authoritarian countries and academic disciplines.

Authoritarian and Populist Influences in the New Media

Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel
Authoritarian and Populist Influences in the New Media Book PDF

Author : Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351669115

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Authoritarian and Populist Influences in the New Media by Sai Felicia Krishna-Hensel Pdf

The media is often viewed as a primary gauge which reflects the changing political landscape as societies transition from authoritarian regimes to democracies. Chronicling the process through media analysis provides deeper insights into the relationship between technology, the state, and social forces that are reflected in the public’s communications. This volume explores the challenges and political conditions that have shaped the media in several representative studies of the media in the Middle East, Asia, Eastern Europe, and Africa. The contributors analyse the legacy of the past on the development of the media in post-authoritarian regimes and explore the relationships between media, communication industries (public relations), and politics. The use of new communications technologies to manipulate the media and the public introduce a novel use of social media by populists as well as authoritarian regimes and their proxies. This book presents a comparative and global investigation of the role of the media in the realignment from established policies to an emerging milieu of new channels of communication that challenge traditional media practices.

The American Press and the Cold War

Oliver Elliott
The American Press and the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Oliver Elliott
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319760230

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The American Press and the Cold War by Oliver Elliott Pdf

During the Cold War, the United States enabled the rise of President Syngman Rhee’s repressive government in South Korea, and yet neither the American occupation nor Rhee’s growing authoritarianism ever became particularly controversial news stories in the United States. Could the press have done more to scrutinize American actions in Korea? Did journalists fail to act as an adequate check on American power? In the first archive-based account of how American journalism responded to one of the most significant stories in the history of American foreign relations, Oliver Elliott shows how a group of foreign correspondents, battling U.S. military authorities and pro-Rhee lobbyists, brought the issue of South Korean authoritarianism into the American political mainstream on the eve of the Korean War. However, when war came in June 1950, the press rapidly abandoned its scrutiny of South Korean democracy, marking a crucial moment of transition from the era of postwar idealism to the Cold War norm of American support for authoritarian allies.

The Contentious Public Sphere

Ya-Wen Lei
The Contentious Public Sphere Book PDF

Author : Ya-Wen Lei
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691196145

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The Contentious Public Sphere by Ya-Wen Lei Pdf

Using interviews, newspaper articles, online texts, official documents, and national surveys, Lei shows that the development of the public sphere in China has provided an unprecedented forum for citizens to organize, influence the public agenda, and demand accountability from the government.

The Authoritarian Public Sphere

Alexander Dukalskis
The Authoritarian Public Sphere Book PDF

Author : Alexander Dukalskis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315455518

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The Authoritarian Public Sphere by Alexander Dukalskis Pdf

Authoritarian regimes craft and disseminate reasons, stories, and explanations for why they are entitled to rule. To shield those legitimating messages from criticism, authoritarian regimes also censor information that they find threatening. While committed opponents of the regime may be violently repressed, this book is about how the authoritarian state keeps the majority of its people quiescent by manipulating the ways in which they talk and think about political processes, the authorities, and political alternatives. Using North Korea, Burma (Myanmar) and China as case studies, this book explains how the authoritarian public sphere shapes political discourse in each context. It also examines three domains of potential subversion of legitimating messages: the shadow markets of North Korea, networks of independent journalists in Burma, and the online sphere in China. In addition to making a theoretical contribution to the study of authoritarianism, the book draws upon unique empirical data from fieldwork conducted in the region, including interviews with North Korean defectors in South Korea, Burmese exiles in Thailand, and Burmese in Myanmar who stayed in the country during the military government. When analyzed alongside state-produced media, speeches, and legislation, the material provides a rich understanding of how autocratic legitimation influences everyday discussions about politics in the authoritarian public sphere. Explaining how autocracies manipulate the ways in which their citizens talk and think about politics, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Asian politics, comparative politics and authoritarian regimes.

Media in New Turkey

Bilge Yesil
Media in New Turkey Book PDF

Author : Bilge Yesil
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252098376

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Media in New Turkey by Bilge Yesil Pdf

In Media in New Turkey, Bilge Yesil unlocks the complexities surrounding and penetrating today's Turkish media. Yesil focuses on a convergence of global and domestic forces that range from the 1980 military coup to globalization's inroads and the recent resurgence of political Islam. Her analysis foregrounds how these and other forces become intertwined, and she uses Turkey's media to unpack the ever-more-complex relationships. Yesil confronts essential questions regarding: the role of the state and military in building the structures that shaped Turkey's media system; media adaptations to ever-shifting contours of political and economic power; how the far-flung economic interests of media conglomerates leave them vulnerable to state pressure; and the ways Turkey's politicized judiciary criminalizes certain speech. Drawing on local knowledge and a wealth of Turkish sources, Yesil provides an engrossing look at the fault lines carved by authoritarianism, tradition, neoliberal reform, and globalization within Turkey's increasingly far-reaching media.

The Art of Truth-telling about Authoritarian Rule

Ksenija Bilbija
The Art of Truth telling about Authoritarian Rule Book PDF

Author : Ksenija Bilbija
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Art
ISBN : 0299209040

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The Art of Truth-telling about Authoritarian Rule by Ksenija Bilbija Pdf

People who have lived through authoritarian rule have stories to tell, truths that have been silenced. But how do individuals begin to speak about a political past that was too horrible for words? How is truth best voiced in a society moving out of authoritarianism? This generously illustrated volume examines the creation of stories, accounts, images, songs, street theater, paintings, and ideas that pay witness to authoritarian pasts in Nigeria, South Africa, Argentina, Chile, Guatemala, Cambodia, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Bosnia, Serbia, and Croatia. This theme is explored with contributions by scholars, activists, and artists. By examining the past, they hope to teach us to avoid repeating these atrocities.

Instrumentalisation of Mass Media in Electoral Authoritarian Regimes

Nozima Akhrarkhodjaeva
Instrumentalisation of Mass Media in Electoral Authoritarian Regimes Book PDF

Author : Nozima Akhrarkhodjaeva
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783838270135

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Instrumentalisation of Mass Media in Electoral Authoritarian Regimes by Nozima Akhrarkhodjaeva Pdf

Focusing on the case of Russia during Putin’s first two presidential terms, this book examines media manipulation strategies in electoral authoritarian regimes. Which instruments and approaches do incumbent elites employ to skew media coverage in favor of their preferred candidate in a presidential election? What effects do these strategies have on news content? Based on two case studies of the presidential election campaigns in Russia in 2000 and in 2008, this investigation identifies the critical internal mechanisms according to which these regimes work. Looking at the same country while it transformed from a competitive into a hegemonic authoritarian regime, allows a diachronic comparison of these two regime types. The book explicates the subtle differences between competitive and hegemonic regimes, different types of media manipulation strategies, the diverging extent of media instrumentalization, various interactions among state actors, large business owners, the media, and journalists, the respective effects that all these factors and interactions have on media content, and the peculiar types of bias prevalent in each type of regime. This deep exploration of post-Soviet politics is based on extensive review of documents, interviews with media professionals, and quantitative as well as qualitative content analyses of news media during two Russian presidential election campaigns.