Authority And Political Culture In Shi Ism

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Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism

Saïd Amir Arjomand
Authority and Political Culture in Shi ism Book PDF

Author : Saïd Amir Arjomand
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1988-07-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780791495230

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Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism by Saïd Amir Arjomand Pdf

The major theme of this book is authority in Shi`ism with special emphasis on its institutionalization in different historic periods from the beginning of Shi`ism in the Middle Ages to the present. Part I presents new material on important or neglected issues that are at the center of current scholarly debate, including the fundamental relationship between knowledge and authority in pristine Shi`ism, aspects of popular culture in medieval Shi`ism, the institutionalization of religious authority in Shi`ite Iran from the 16th to 18th centuries, and the centralization of religious authority in the 19th century. The editor provides an analysis of the ideological revolution in Shi`ism during the 1970s and 1980s. Important documents and primary sources have been selected for Part II representing the major trends in the history of Shi`ism. With two exceptions, these sources have neither been available in English translation nor easily accessible in the original Arabic or Persian. An extensive introduction by the editor effectively connects Parts I and II of the book.

Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism

Said Amir Arjomand
Authority and Political Culture in Shi ism Book PDF

Author : Said Amir Arjomand
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1988-01-01
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN : 0887066380

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Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism by Said Amir Arjomand Pdf

Preface Contributors 1 Introduction: Shi’ism, Authority, and Political Culture Said Amir Arjomand Part I Essays 2 Imam and Community in the Pre-Ghayba Period Etan Kohlberg 3 The Evolution of Popular Eulogy of the Imams among the Shi’a Mohammad-Dja’far Mahdjoub and John R. Perry 4 The Mujtahid of the Age and the Mulla-bashi: An Intermediate Stage in the Institutionalization of Religious Authority in Shi’ite Iran Said Amir Arjomand 5 In Between the Madrasa and the Marketplace: The Designation of Clerical Leadership in Modern Shi’ism Abbas Amanat 6 Constitutionalism and Clerical Authority Abdol Karim Lahidji 7 Shari’at Sangalaji: A Reformist Theologian of the Rida Shah Period Yann Richard and Kathryn Arjomand 8 Ideological Revolution in Shi’ism Said Amir Arjomand Part II Selected Sources 9 An Annotated Bibliography on Government and Statecraft Mohammad-Taqi Danishpazhouh and Andrew Newman 10 ‘Allama al-Hilli on the Imamate and Ijtihad John Cooper 11 Two Decrees of Shah Tahmasp Concerning Statecraft and the Authority of Shaykh ‘All al-Karaki Said Amir Arjomand 12 The Muqaddas al-Ardabili on Taqlid John Cooper 13 Two Seventeenth-Century Persian Tracts on Kingship and Rulers William C. Chittick 14 Lives of Prominent Nineteenth-Century ‘Ulama’ from Tunika-buni’s Qisas al-’Ulama’ Hamid Dabashi 15 An Exchange between a Mujtahid and a Qajar Official Hamid Dabashi 16 Two Clerical Tracts on Constitutionalism Hamid Dabashi 17 Clerical Authority in the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran Index

Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism

Meʼir Mikhaʼel Bar-Asher
Scripture and Exegesis in Early Im m Shiism Book PDF

Author : Meʼir Mikhaʼel Bar-Asher
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9004114955

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Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism by Meʼir Mikhaʼel Bar-Asher Pdf

An examination of the features and methods of Imami exegesis.

Shi'ism, Resistance, And Revolution

Martin Kramer,Shaul Bakhash,Clinton Bailey,Michael M J Fischer
Shi ism Resistance And Revolution Book PDF

Author : Martin Kramer,Shaul Bakhash,Clinton Bailey,Michael M J Fischer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000311433

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Shi'ism, Resistance, And Revolution by Martin Kramer,Shaul Bakhash,Clinton Bailey,Michael M J Fischer Pdf

The recent revival of interest in the Muslim world has generated numerous studies of modern Islam, most of them focusing on the Sunni majority. Shi'ism, an often stigmatized minority branch of Islam, has been discussed mainly in connection with Iran. Yet Shi'i movements have been extraordinarily effective in creating political strategies that have

Shi'ism

Hamid Dabashi
Shi ism Book PDF

Author : Hamid Dabashi
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674262911

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Shi'ism by Hamid Dabashi Pdf

For a Western world anxious to understand Islam and, in particular, Shi’ism, this book arrives with urgently needed information and critical analysis. Hamid Dabashi exposes the soul of Shi’ism as a religion of protest—successful only when in a warring position, and losing its legitimacy when in power. Dabashi makes his case through a detailed discussion of the Shi’i doctrinal foundations, a panoramic view of its historical unfolding, a varied investigation into its visual and performing arts, and finally a focus on the three major sites of its contemporary contestations: Iran, Iraq, and Lebanon. In these states, Shi’ism seems to have ceased to be a sect within the larger context of Islam and has instead emerged to claim global political attention. Here we see Shi’ism in its combative mode—reminiscent of its traumatic birth in early Islamic history. Hezbollah in Lebanon claims Shi’ism, as do the militant insurgents in Iraq, the ruling Ayatollahs in Iran, and the masses of youthful demonstrators rebelling against their reign. All declare their active loyalties to a religion of protest that has defined them and their ancestry for almost fourteen hundred years. Shi’sm: A Religion of Protest attends to the explosive conflicts in the Middle East with an abiding attention to historical facts, cultural forces, religious convictions, literary and artistic nuances, and metaphysical details. This timely book offers readers a bravely intelligent history of a world religion.

Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi'ism

Hamid Mavani
Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi ism Book PDF

Author : Hamid Mavani
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135044732

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Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi'ism by Hamid Mavani Pdf

Ranging from the time of the infallible Imams, to the contemporary era, this book provides a comprehensive overview of Shi’i religious and political authority, focusing on Iran and Lebanon, without limiting the discourse to Khomeini’s version of an Islamic State. Utilising untapped Arabic and Persian sources, Hamid Mavani provides a detailed, nuanced, and diverse theoretical discussion on the doctrine of leadership (Imamate) in Shi’ism from traditional, theological, philosophical, and mystical perspectives. This theoretical discussion becomes the foundation for an analysis of the transmission of the Twelfth Imam’s religious and political authority vis-á-vis the jurists during his Greater Occultation. Bringing the often overlooked diversity within the Shi’i tradition into sharp focus, Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi’ism discusses what constitutes an Islamic state, if there is such a notion as an Islamic state. Hamid Mavani further explores the possibility of creating a space for secularity, facilitating a separation between religion and state, and ensuring equal rights for all. This book argues that such a development is only possible if there is a rehabilitation of ijtihad. If this were to materialise modern religious, social, economic, political, and cultural challenges could be addressed more successfully. This book will be of use to scholars and students with interests ranging from Politics, to Religion, to Middle East Studies.

Guardians of Shi'ism

Elvire Corboz
Guardians of Shi ism Book PDF

Author : Elvire Corboz
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780748691463

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Guardians of Shi'ism by Elvire Corboz Pdf

Based on a political sociology of two families of religious scholars, al-Hakim and al-Khu'i, Elvire Corboz explains the internal workings of transnational leadership patterns in Shi'ism for the first time.

The Political Dimensions of Religion

Saïd Amir Arjomand
The Political Dimensions of Religion Book PDF

Author : Saïd Amir Arjomand
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1993-08-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791495254

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The Political Dimensions of Religion by Saïd Amir Arjomand Pdf

This volume explores the relationship between religion and politics. It brings a varied sample of richly detailed comparative and case studies together with a set of analytical paradigms in an integrated framework. It is a major statement on a timely subject, and a plea for the acknowledgment of normative pluralism as firmly rooted in the history of religion. The editor shows that the fact of political diversity in the history of world religions compels the acceptance of pluralism as a normative principle.

Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran

Shahrough Akhavi
Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran Book PDF

Author : Shahrough Akhavi
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1980-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0873954084

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Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran by Shahrough Akhavi Pdf

Indispensable for understanding the recent conflicts in Iran, Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran provides a political history of the fluctuating relationships between the Islamic clergy and Iranian government since 1925. How different factions of the clergy, or ulama first lost and then regained a powerful position in Iran is the subject of this book. Akhavi analyzes how various factions within the clergy have responded to the government's efforts to encourage modernization and secularization, giving particular attention to the changes in the madrasahs, or theological colleges. He examines the main themes of the AyatullaH Khymayni's book, Islamic Government, and concludes by examining the alignments among the clergy in the past that indicate how they may develop in the future.

The Divine Guide in Early Shi'ism

Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi
The Divine Guide in Early Shi ism Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780791494790

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The Divine Guide in Early Shi'ism by Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi Pdf

The Imam, the Divine Guide, is the central point around which the Shi'ite religion turns. The power of Shi'ism comes from the actions of the Imam. This title is reserved exclusively for the sucessors of the prophets in their mission. The author shows that from the beginning of Shi'ite Islam until the tenth century, the Imam was primarily a master of knowledge with supernatural powers, not a jurist theologian. The Imam is the threshold through which God and the creatures communicate. He is thus a cosmic necessity, the key and the center of the universal economy of the sacred. The author presents Shi'ism as a religion founded on double dimensions where the role of the leader remains constantly central: perpetual initiation into divine secrets and continued confrontation with anti-initiation forces. Without esotericism, exotericism loses its meaning. Early Imamism is an esoteric doctrine. Historically, then, at the beginning of esotericism in Islam, we find an initiatory, mystical, and occultist doctrine. This is the first book to systematically explore the immense literature attributed to the Imams themselves in order to recover the authentic original vision. It restores an essential source of esotericism in the world of Islam.

Shi'i Islam

Najam Haider
Shi i Islam Book PDF

Author : Najam Haider
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107031432

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Shi'i Islam by Najam Haider Pdf

This book examines the development of Shi'i Islam through the lenses of belief, narrative, and memory.

Islamic Ecumenism in the 20th Century

Rainer Brunner
Islamic Ecumenism in the 20th Century Book PDF

Author : Rainer Brunner
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2004-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047404279

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Islamic Ecumenism in the 20th Century by Rainer Brunner Pdf

This survey of more than one century of inner-Islamic ecumenical activities in modern times concentrates on the role of the Cairo-based Azhar University and its relations to Shiite scholars. Particular emphasis is laid on the mutual dependency of theology and politics in the modern Islamic discourse.

Knowledge and Power in the Philosophies of Ḥamīd al-Dīn Kirmānī and Mullā Ṣadrā Shīrāzī

Sayeh Meisami
Knowledge and Power in the Philosophies of am d al D n Kirm n and Mull adr Sh r z Book PDF

Author : Sayeh Meisami
Publisher : Springer
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319711928

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Knowledge and Power in the Philosophies of Ḥamīd al-Dīn Kirmānī and Mullā Ṣadrā Shīrāzī by Sayeh Meisami Pdf

This book is a comparative study of two major Shīʿī thinkers Ḥamīd al-Dīn Kirmānī from the Fatimid Egypt and Mullā Ṣadrā from the Safavid Iran, demonstrating the mutual empowerment of discourses on knowledge formation and religio-political authority in certain Ismaʿili and Twelver contexts. The book investigates concepts, narratives, and arguments that have contributed to the generation and development of the discourse on the absolute authority of the imam and his representatives. To demonstrate this, key passages from primary texts in Arabic and Persian are translated and closely analyzed to highlight the synthesis of philosophical, Sufi, theological, and scriptural discourses. The book also discusses the discursive influence of Naṣīr al-Dīn Ṭūsī as a key to the transmission of Ismaʿili narratives of knowledge and authority to later Shīʿī philosophy and its continuation to modern and contemporary times particularly in the narrative of the guardianship of the jurist in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Religion, Culture and Politics in Iran

Joanna de Groot
Religion Culture and Politics in Iran Book PDF

Author : Joanna de Groot
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2000-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857716293

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Religion, Culture and Politics in Iran by Joanna de Groot Pdf

This book offers a new interpretation to the social history of religion in Iran from the 1870s to the 1970s. It aims to situate the 'revolutionary' upheavals of 1977-82 in an extensive narrative context of historical developments over the preceding century, and to relate the 'religious' elements in that history to other social and cultural issues. In the author's analysis, Iran's revolution was complex, and contingent on a range of factors rather than a simple or inevitable outcome of the nature of the Iranian state or the nature of religion in Iran. The focus of the argument is on the human responses of Iranians to their experiences and problems in all their diversity and on the rich variety and complexity of relationships between religion and other aspects of life, thought and culture in the daily life of Iranians.

Routledge Handbook of Middle East Politics

Larbi Sadiki
Routledge Handbook of Middle East Politics Book PDF

Author : Larbi Sadiki
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 795 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351692595

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Routledge Handbook of Middle East Politics by Larbi Sadiki Pdf

Drawing on various perspectives and analysis, the Handbook problematizes Middle East politics through an interdisciplinary prism, seeking a melioristic account of the field. Thematically organized, the chapters address political, social, and historical questions by showcasing both theoretical and empirical insights, all of which are represented in a style that ease readers into sophisticated induction in the Middle East. It positions the didactic at the centre of inquiry. Contributions by forty-four scholars, both veterans and newcomers, rethink knowledge frames, conceptual categories, and fieldwork praxis. Substantive themes include secularity and religion, gender, democracy, authoritarianism, and new "borderline" politics of the Middle East. Like any field of knowledge, the Middle East is constituted by texts, authors, and readers, but also by the cultural, spatial, and temporal contexts within which diverse intellectual inflections help construct (write–speak) academic meaning, knowing, and practice. By denaturalizing notions of singularity of authorship or scholarship, the Handbook plants a dialogic interplay animated by multi-vocality, multi-modality, and multi-disciplinarity. Targeting graduate students and young scholars of political and social sciences, the Handbook is significant for understanding how the Middle East is written and re-written, read and re-read (epistemology, methodology), and for how it comes to exist (ontology).