Religion Culture And Politics In Iran

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Religion, Culture and Politics in Iran

Author : Joanna de Groot
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2000-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857716293

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Religion, Culture and Politics in Iran by Joanna de Groot Pdf

This book offers a new interpretation to the social history of religion in Iran from the 1870s to the 1970s. It aims to situate the 'revolutionary' upheavals of 1977-82 in an extensive narrative context of historical developments over the preceding century, and to relate the 'religious' elements in that history to other social and cultural issues. In the author's analysis, Iran's revolution was complex, and contingent on a range of factors rather than a simple or inevitable outcome of the nature of the Iranian state or the nature of religion in Iran. The focus of the argument is on the human responses of Iranians to their experiences and problems in all their diversity and on the rich variety and complexity of relationships between religion and other aspects of life, thought and culture in the daily life of Iranians.

Religion, Culture, and Politics in Pre-Islamic Iran

Author : Bruce Lincoln
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004460294

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Religion, Culture, and Politics in Pre-Islamic Iran by Bruce Lincoln Pdf

In Religion, Culture, and Politics in Pre-Islamic Iran, Bruce Lincoln offers a vast overview on different aspects of the Indo-Iranian, Zoroastrian and Pre-Islamic mythologies, religions and cultural issues.

Women, Religion and Culture in Iran

Author : Sarah Ansari,Vanessa Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317793397

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Women, Religion and Culture in Iran by Sarah Ansari,Vanessa Martin Pdf

Investigates how women, religion and culture have interacted in the context of 19th and 20th century Iran, covering topics as seemingly diverse as the social and cultural history of Persian cuisine, the work and attitudes of 19th century Christian missionaries, the impact of growing female literacy, and the consequences of developments since 1979.

Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran

Author : Shahrough Akhavi
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1980-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0873954084

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Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran by Shahrough Akhavi Pdf

Indispensable for understanding the recent conflicts in Iran, Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran provides a political history of the fluctuating relationships between the Islamic clergy and Iranian government since 1925. How different factions of the clergy, or ulama first lost and then regained a powerful position in Iran is the subject of this book. Akhavi analyzes how various factions within the clergy have responded to the government's efforts to encourage modernization and secularization, giving particular attention to the changes in the madrasahs, or theological colleges. He examines the main themes of the AyatullaH Khymayni's book, Islamic Government, and concludes by examining the alignments among the clergy in the past that indicate how they may develop in the future.

Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran

Author : Shahrough Akhavi
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1980-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780791494417

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Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran by Shahrough Akhavi Pdf

Indispensable for understanding the recent conflicts in Iran, Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran provides a political history of the fluctuating relationships between the Islamic clergy and Iranian government since 1925. How different factions of the clergy, or ulama first lost and then regained a powerful position in Iran is the subject of this book. Akhavi analyzes how various factions within the clergy have responded to the government's efforts to encourage modernization and secularization, giving particular attention to the changes in the madrasahs, or theological colleges. He examines the main themes of the AyatullaH Khymayni's book, Islamic Government, and concludes by examining the alignments among the clergy in the past that indicate how they may develop in the future.

Iran and the Surrounding World

Author : Nikki R. Keddie,Rudi Matthee
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295800240

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Iran and the Surrounding World by Nikki R. Keddie,Rudi Matthee Pdf

These essays examine Iran�s place in the world--its relations and cultural interactions with its immediate neighbors and with empires and superpowers from the beginning of the Safavid period in 1501 to the present day. The book provides important historical background on recent political and social developments in Iran and on its contemporary foreign relations. The topics explored include Iranian influence abroad on political organization, religion, literature, art, and diplomacy, as well as Iran's absorption of foreign influences in these areas. A special focus is the prevailing political culture of Iran throughout its early modern and contemporary periods. The authors combine approaches from history, political science, anthropology, international relations, and culturalstudies. Some essays address Iran�s interactions with various Arab and Turkic ethnicities in the region stretching from India to Egypt. Others examine its relations with the West during the Qajar and Pahlavi eras, women's issues, culture inside Iran during the Islamic Republic, and the Shi`ite theocracy of Iran as compared with other Muslim states.

Iran

Author : Michael M. J. Fischer
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299184735

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Iran by Michael M. J. Fischer Pdf

Unlike much of the instant analysis that appeared at the time of the Iranian revolution, Iran: From Religious Dispute to Revolution is based upon extensive fieldwork carried out in Iran. Michael M. J. Fischer draws upon his rich experience with the mullahs and their students in the holy city of Qum, composing a picture of Iranian society from the inside—the lives of ordinary people, the way that each class interprets Islam, and the role of religion and religious education in the culture. Fischer’s book, with its new introduction updating arguments for the post-Revolutionary period, brings a dynamic view of a society undergoing metamorphosis, which remains fundamental to understanding Iranian society in the early twenty-first century.

Post-Revolutionary Politics in Iran

Author : David Menashri
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136333644

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Post-Revolutionary Politics in Iran by David Menashri Pdf

After the Islamic revolution in Iran, revolutionary leaders had to compromise their ideology. The Iranian ship of state continues to drift in search of an equilibrium between revolutionary convictions and the demands of governance, between religion and state, and Islam and the West.

Identities in Crisis in Iran

Author : Ronen A. Cohen
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498506427

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Identities in Crisis in Iran by Ronen A. Cohen Pdf

Identities in Crisis in Iran aims at finding answers to the questions about the puzzling character of the Iranian identity. The contributors acknowledge that identity, especially when it is faced with fundamental tensions as in the case of Iran, is a phenomenon that is constantly developing via factors involving the private self and common social components. This book addresses the tension many Iranian people face that lie between the Persian culture and the Shi’a religion, women versus men, and culture versus traditions.

Islam and Democracy in Iran

Author : Ziba Mir-Hosseini,Richard Tapper
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2006-05-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857713759

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Islam and Democracy in Iran by Ziba Mir-Hosseini,Richard Tapper Pdf

In today's world all eyes are on Iran, which has grappled with an experiment that has had a massive global impact. For some, the Iranian Revolution of 1978-79 was the triumph of a modern, political Islam, heralding Muslim justice and economic prosperity. Others, including many of the original revolutionaries, saw religious fanatics attempting to roll back time by creating a despotic theocracy. Either way, the Iranian Revolution changed the Muslim world. It not only inspired the Muslim masses but also reinvigorated intellectual debates on the nature and possibilities of an Islamic state. The new 'Islamic Republic of Iran' combined not just religion and the state, but theocracy and democracy. Yet the revolution's heirs were soon engaged in a protracted struggle over its legacy. Dissident thinkers, from within an Islamic framework, sought a rights-based political order that could accept dissent, tolerance, pluralism, women's rights and civil liberties. Their ideas led directly to the presidency of Mohammad Khatami and, despite their political failure, they did leave a permanent legacy by demystifying Iranian religious politics, and condemning the use of the Shariah to justify autocratic rule. This book tells the story of the reformist movement through the world of Hasan Yousefi Eshkevari. An active supporter of the revolution who became one of the most outspoken critics of theocracy, Eshkevari developed ideas of 'Islamic democratic government', which have attracted considerable attention in Iran and elsewhere. In presenting a selection of Eshkevari's writings, this book reveals the intellectual and political trajectory of a Muslim thinker and his attempts to reconcile Islam with reform and democracy. As such it makes a highly original contribution to our understanding of the difficult social and political issues confronting the Islamic world today.

The Mantle of the Prophet

Author : Roy P. Mottahedeh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Iran
ISBN : UOM:39076000504113

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The Mantle of the Prophet by Roy P. Mottahedeh Pdf

A noted authority on Iranian culture tells the story of the education of a modern Islamic teacher, from childhood to ayatolla -- a story interwoven with scenes from Iran's history and biographical sketches of its key figures.

State, Religion, and Revolution in Iran, 1796 to the Present

Author : B. Moazami
Publisher : Springer
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137325860

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State, Religion, and Revolution in Iran, 1796 to the Present by B. Moazami Pdf

Two basic assumptions have shaped understanding of recent Iranian history. One is that Shi'ism is an integral part of Iran's religious and cultural landscape. The other is that the ulama (religious scholars) have always played a crucial role. This book challenges these assumptions and constructs a new synthesis of the history of state and religion in Iran from 1796 to the present while challenging existing theories of large-scale political transformation. Arguing that the 1979 revolution has not ended, Behrooz Moazami relates political and religious transformations in Iran to the larger instability of the Middle East region and concludes that turmoil will continue until a new regional configuration evolves.

The Strategic Culture of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Author : Michael Eisenstadt,Marine Corps Marine Corps University
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-06
Category : Iran
ISBN : 1530400783

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The Strategic Culture of the Islamic Republic of Iran by Michael Eisenstadt,Marine Corps Marine Corps University Pdf

"The Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) is an unconventional adversary that requires unconventional approaches to planning, strategy, and policy. These approaches must take into account the country's sophisticated culture, the regime's religious-ideological orientation, the abiding importance of Iranian nationalism, and Iran's modern military history. And they must recognize the IRI's unique approach to statecraft, strategy, and the use of force. Doing so is no easy task for Americans, as the United States and Iran are studies in opposites when it comes to culture, values, and politics ... These factors complicate efforts to understand Tehran's behavior and to formulate effective policies toward the Islamic Republic. Iran's political system, moreover, is unique in that it is characterized by parallel structures that are the locus of multiple power centers. These consist of both traditional state and revolutionary institutions: the President and Supreme Leader; the Majles and Guardian Council; the Judiciary and Special Clerical Courts; and the regular military and the Islamic Revolution Guard Corps (IRGC), with the former often counterbalanced, and sometimes undermined by the actions of the latter. This organizational complexity and the importance of informal influence networks also often renders the functioning of the regime opaque -- even to many of its own members -- making it especially difficult for outsiders to understand what is going on. Finally, planners and policymakers dealing with the IRI should keep in mind three generalizations that can be said of a number of countries, but which are especially true for the Islamic Republic ... With these caveats in mind, this monograph will attempt to identify the salient features of the IRI's strategic culture, and their implications for planning, strategy, and policy"--Introduction.

The Practice of Politics in Safavid Iran

Author : Colin P. Mitchell
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857715883

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The Practice of Politics in Safavid Iran by Colin P. Mitchell Pdf

The Safavid dynasty originated as a fledgling apocalyptic mystical movement based in Iranian Azarbaijan, and grew into a large, cosmopolitan Irano-Islamic empire stretching from Baghdad to Herat. Here, Colin P. Mitchell examines how the Safavid state introduced and moulded a unique and vibrant political discourse, reflecting the social and religious heterogeneity of sixteenth-century Iran. Beginning with the millenarian-minded Shah Isma'il and concluding with the autocrat par excellence, Shah Abbas, Mitchell explores the phenomenon of state-sponsored rhetoric. A thorough investigation of the Safavid state and the significance of rhetoric, power and religion in its functioning, The Practice of Politics in Safavid Iran is indispensable for all those interested in Iranian history and politics and Middle East studies.

Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism

Author : Saïd Amir Arjomand
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1988-07-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780791495230

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Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism by Saïd Amir Arjomand Pdf

The major theme of this book is authority in Shi`ism with special emphasis on its institutionalization in different historic periods from the beginning of Shi`ism in the Middle Ages to the present. Part I presents new material on important or neglected issues that are at the center of current scholarly debate, including the fundamental relationship between knowledge and authority in pristine Shi`ism, aspects of popular culture in medieval Shi`ism, the institutionalization of religious authority in Shi`ite Iran from the 16th to 18th centuries, and the centralization of religious authority in the 19th century. The editor provides an analysis of the ideological revolution in Shi`ism during the 1970s and 1980s. Important documents and primary sources have been selected for Part II representing the major trends in the history of Shi`ism. With two exceptions, these sources have neither been available in English translation nor easily accessible in the original Arabic or Persian. An extensive introduction by the editor effectively connects Parts I and II of the book.