Avian Ecology In Latin American Cityscapes

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Avian Ecology in Latin American Cityscapes

Ian MacGregor-Fors,Juan F. Escobar-Ibáñez
Avian Ecology in Latin American Cityscapes Book PDF

Author : Ian MacGregor-Fors,Juan F. Escobar-Ibáñez
Publisher : Springer
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319634753

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Avian Ecology in Latin American Cityscapes by Ian MacGregor-Fors,Juan F. Escobar-Ibáñez Pdf

This book gathers a representative sample of the relevant knowledge related to the ecology, behavior, and conservation of birds in urban Latin America. Latin America is one of the most biodiverse regions of the world, yet it is still understudied. Although it concentrates most of its population in rapidly growing cities under considerable economic, social, and environmental disparity, the study of the effects that urbanization has on biodiversity in Latin America is still insufficient. Among the best-studied wildlife groups, birds have been widely used as bioindicators in urban areas. Going from general to specific information regarding avian communities, populations, behavior, threats, and conservation issues, this book describes the state-of-the-art of avian urban ecology in the region. Such knowledge will hopefully promote the regional consolidation of the field and encourage future mechanistic studies that untangle the recorded patterns in order to have the required information to bridge the gap between evidence-based knowledge and practice in urban systems. Thus, the information included in this document will allow scientists, students, and even decision takers to relate with the current knowledge and gaps related to the topic, providing perspective for future studies and actions.

Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation

Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren
Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation Book PDF

Author : Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520953895

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Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation by Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren Pdf

Now that more than half of the world’s population lives in cities, the study of birds in urban ecosystems has emerged at the forefront of ornithological research. An international team of leading researchers in urban bird ecology and conservation from across Europe and North America presents the state of this diverse field, addressing classic questions while proposing new directions for further study. Areas of particular focus include the processes underlying patterns of species shifts along urban-rural gradients, the demography of urban birds and the role of citizen science, and human-avian interaction in urban areas. This important reference fills a crucial need for scientists, planners, and managers of urban spaces and all those interested in the study and conservation of birds in the world’s expanding metropolises.

Avian Malaria and Related Parasites in the Tropics

Diego Santiago-Alarcon,Alfonso Marzal
Avian Malaria and Related Parasites in the Tropics Book PDF

Author : Diego Santiago-Alarcon,Alfonso Marzal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 575 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030516338

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Avian Malaria and Related Parasites in the Tropics by Diego Santiago-Alarcon,Alfonso Marzal Pdf

The Tropics are home to the greatest biodiversity in the world, but tropical species are at risk due to anthropogenic activities, mainly land use change, habitat loss, invasive species, and pathogens. Over the past 20 years, the avian malaria and related parasites (Order: Haemosporida) systems have received increased attention in the tropical regions from a diverse array of research perspectives. However, to date no attempts have been made to synthesize the available information and to propose new lines of research. This book provides such a synthesis by not only focusing on the antagonistic interactions, but also by providing conceptual chapters on topics going from avian haemosporidians life cycles and study techniques, to chapters addressing current concepts on ecology and evolution. For example, a chapter synthesizing basic biogeography and ecological niche model concepts is presented, followed by one on the island biogeography of avian haemosporidians. Accordingly, researchers and professionals interested in these antagonistic interaction systems will find both an overview of the field with special emphasis on the tropics, and access to the necessary conceptual framework for various topics in ecology, evolution and systematics. Given its conceptual perspective, the book will appeal not only to readers interested in avian haemosporidians, but also to those more generally interested in the ecology, evolution and systematics of host-parasite interactions.

Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World

John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly
Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World Book PDF

Author : John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461515319

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Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World by John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly Pdf

One of the most striking and persistent ways humans dominate Earth is by changing land-cover as we settle a region. Much of our ecological understanding about this process comes from studies of birds, yet the existing literature is scattered, mostly decades old, and rarely synthesized or standardized. The twenty-seven contributions authored by leaders in the fields of avian and urban ecology present a unique summary of current research on birds in settled environments ranging from wildlands to exurban, rural to urban. Ecologists, land managers, wildlife managers, evolutionary ecologists, urban planners, landscape architects, and conservation biologists will find our information useful because we address the conservation and evolutionary implications of urban life from an ecological and planning perspective. Graduate students in these fields also will find the volume to be a useful summary and synthesis of current research, extant literature, and prescriptions for future work. All interested in human-driven land-cover changes will benefit from a perusal of this book because we present high altitude photographs of each study area.

Avian Urban Ecology

Diego Gil,Henrik Brumm
Avian Urban Ecology Book PDF

Author : Diego Gil,Henrik Brumm
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199661589

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Avian Urban Ecology by Diego Gil,Henrik Brumm Pdf

This edited volume adopts an evolutionary framework to explore how pre-existing differences in life history, behaviour, and physiology of birds may determine the course of their adaptation to urban habitats.

Urban Ecology in the Global South

Charlie M. Shackleton,Sarel S. Cilliers,Elandrie Davoren,Marié J. du Toit
Urban Ecology in the Global South Book PDF

Author : Charlie M. Shackleton,Sarel S. Cilliers,Elandrie Davoren,Marié J. du Toit
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030676506

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Urban Ecology in the Global South by Charlie M. Shackleton,Sarel S. Cilliers,Elandrie Davoren,Marié J. du Toit Pdf

Against the background of unprecedented rates of urbanisation in the Global South, leading to massive social, economic and environmental transformations, this book engages with the dire need to understand the ecology of such settings as the foundation for fostering sustainable and resilient human settlements in contexts that are very different to the Global North. It does so by bringing together scholars from around the world, drawing together research and case studies from across the Global South to illustrate, in an interdisciplinary and comprehensive fashion, the ecology of towns and cities in the Global South. Framed using a social-ecological systems lens, it provides the reader with an in-depth analysis and understanding of the ecological dynamics and ecosystem services and disservices within the complex and rapidly changing towns and cities of the Global South, a region with currently scarce representation in most of the urban ecology literature. As such the book makes a call for greater geographical balance in urban ecology research leading towards a more global understanding and frameworks. The book embraces the complexity of these rapid transformations for ecological and environmental management and how the ecosystems and the benefits they provide shape local ecologies, livelihood opportunities and human wellbeing, and how such knowledge can be mobilised towards improved urban design and management and thus urban sustainability.

Routledge Handbook of Urban Biodiversity

Charles H. Nilon,Myla F.J. Aronson
Routledge Handbook of Urban Biodiversity Book PDF

Author : Charles H. Nilon,Myla F.J. Aronson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000963946

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Routledge Handbook of Urban Biodiversity by Charles H. Nilon,Myla F.J. Aronson Pdf

This handbook provides a state-of-the-art, comprehensive overview of the expanding field of urban biodiversity. The field of urban biodiversity has emerged from within the broad discipline of urban ecology in the past two decades and is now a significant field in its own right. In view of this, the Routledge Handbook of Urban Biodiversity presents a thorough treatment of this field detailing the history of urban biodiversity, theoretical foundations, current state of knowledge, and application of that knowledge. The handbook is split into four parts: Part I: Setting the Stage for Urban Biodiversity Research and Practice Part II: Foundational Concepts and Theory in Urban Biodiversity Research Part III: Population and Community Ecology of Key Urban Taxa Part IV: Urban Biodiversity Practice: Management, Planning, and Design for Healthy Communities This volume contains interdisciplinary and global contributions from established and early career academics as well as professionals and practitioners, addressing two key fields in urban biodiversity: fundamental research focused on answering questions about the mechanisms explaining the distribution of species among and within cities; and applied research and work by practitioners to address concerns about urban biodiversity conservation, restoration, planning, design, and public involvement. This handbook is essential reading for students, academics, and professionals interested and working in the fields of urban biodiversity, ecology, nature conservation, urban planning, and landscape architecture.

The Routledge Handbook of Urban Ecology

Ian Douglas,P M L Anderson,David Goode,Michael C. Houck,David Maddox,Harini Nagendra,Puay Yok Tan
The Routledge Handbook of Urban Ecology Book PDF

Author : Ian Douglas,P M L Anderson,David Goode,Michael C. Houck,David Maddox,Harini Nagendra,Puay Yok Tan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1382 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780429015267

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The Routledge Handbook of Urban Ecology by Ian Douglas,P M L Anderson,David Goode,Michael C. Houck,David Maddox,Harini Nagendra,Puay Yok Tan Pdf

This second edition covers recent developments around the world with contributors from 33 different countries. It widens the handbook’s scope by including ecological design; consideration of cultural dimensions of the use and conservation of urban nature; the roles of government and civil society; and the continuing issues of equity and fairness in access to urban greenspaces. New features include an emphasis on the biophilic design of homes and workplaces, demonstrating the value of nature, in order to counter the still prevalent attitude among many developers that nature is a constraint rather than a value. The volume explores great practical achievements that have occurred since the first edition, with many governments increasingly recognizing and legislating on urban nature and green infrastructure matters, since cities play a major role in adapting to change, particularly to climate crisis. New topics such as the ecological role of light at night and human microbiota in the urban ecosystem are introduced. Additional attention is given to food production in cities, particularly the multiple roles of urban agriculture and household gardens in different contexts from wealthy communities to the poorest informal settlements in deprived communities. The emphasis is on demonstrating what can be achieved, and what is already being done. The book aims to help scholars and graduate students by providing an invaluable and up-to-date guide to current urban ecological thinking across the range of disciplines, such as geography, ecology, environmental science/studies, planning, and urban studies, that converge in the study of towns and cities and urban design and living. It will also assist practitioners and civil society members in discovering the ways diff erent specialists and thinkers approach urban nature.

Behavioural and Ecological Consequences of Urban Life in Birds

Caroline Isaksson,Amanda D. Rodewald,Diego Gil
Behavioural and Ecological Consequences of Urban Life in Birds Book PDF

Author : Caroline Isaksson,Amanda D. Rodewald,Diego Gil
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889454976

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Behavioural and Ecological Consequences of Urban Life in Birds by Caroline Isaksson,Amanda D. Rodewald,Diego Gil Pdf

Urbanization is next to global warming the largest threat to biodiversity. Indeed, it is becoming increasingly evident that many bird species get locally extinct as a result of urban development. However, many bird species benefit from urbanization, especially through the abundance of human-provided resources, and increase in abundance and densities. These birds are intriguing to study in relation to its resilience and adaption to urban environments, but also in relation to its susceptibility and the potential costs of urban life. This Research Topic consisting of 30 articles (one review, two meta-analyzes and 27 original data papers) provides insights into species and population responses to urbanization through diverse lenses, including biogeography, community ecology, behaviour, life history evolution, and physiology.

Why Birds Matter

Çagan H. Sekercioglu,Daniel G. Wenny,Christopher J. Whelan
Why Birds Matter Book PDF

Author : Çagan H. Sekercioglu,Daniel G. Wenny,Christopher J. Whelan
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226382630

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Why Birds Matter by Çagan H. Sekercioglu,Daniel G. Wenny,Christopher J. Whelan Pdf

"Explore[s] the role of birds in such important ecological dynamics as scavenging, nutrient cycling, food chains, and plant-animal interactions-- all seen through the lens of human well-being. ... The contributors show that quantifying avian ecosystem services is crucial when formulating contemporary conservation strategies."--Back cover.

Handbook of Urban Health

Sandro Galea,David Vlahov
Handbook of Urban Health Book PDF

Author : Sandro Galea,David Vlahov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387258225

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Handbook of Urban Health by Sandro Galea,David Vlahov Pdf

The editors are two of the most prominent researchers in this area. Both are at the Center for Urban Epidemiologic Studies. David Vlahov is particularly visible and known as the editor of the Journal of Urban Health. Sandro Galea is very prominent for his research on urban health; in particularly, research done on PTSD and children post-9/11. Thorough analysis of different populations in urban settings and specific health considerations Useful section on methods for the research audience. Applied in nature with section on prevention and interventions There are over 100 urban health centers in North America and there are no thorough, up-to-date ressources.

Building the Urban Environment

Harold L Platt
Building the Urban Environment Book PDF

Author : Harold L Platt
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 143991236X

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Building the Urban Environment by Harold L Platt Pdf

Building the Urban Environment is a comparative study of the contestation among planners, policymakers, and the grassroots over the production and meaning of urban space. Award-winning historian Harold Platt presents case studies of seven cities, including Rotterdam, Chicago, and Sao Paulo, to show how, over time, urban life created hybrid spaces that transformed people, culture, and their environments. As Platt explains, during the post-1945 race to technological modernization, policymakers gave urban planners of the International Style extraordinary influence to build their utopian vision of a self-sustaining “organic city.” However, in the 1960s, they faced a revolt of the grassroots. Building the Urban Environment traces the rise and fall of the Modernist planners during an era of Cold War, urban crisis, unnatural disasters, and global restructuring in the wake of the oil-energy embargo of the ’70s. Ultimately, Platt provides a way to measure different visions of the postwar city against actual results in terms of the built environment, contrasting how each city created a unique urban space.

Culture: urban future

UNESCO
Culture urban future Book PDF

Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-31
Category : Cities and towns
ISBN : 9789231001703

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Culture: urban future by UNESCO Pdf

Report presents a series of analyses and recommendations for fostering the role of culture for sustainable development. Drawing on a global survey implemented with nine regional partners and insights from scholars, NGOs and urban thinkers, the report offers a global overview of urban heritage safeguarding, conservation and management, as well as the promotion of cultural and creative industries, highlighting their role as resources for sustainable urban development. Report is intended as a policy framework document to support governments in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Urban Development and the New Urban Agenda.

The Ecology of Bird Communities

John A. Wiens
The Ecology of Bird Communities Book PDF

Author : John A. Wiens
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1992-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521426359

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The Ecology of Bird Communities by John A. Wiens Pdf

The two volumes of John Wiens' Ecology of Bird Communities have applications and importance to the whole field of ecology. The books contain a detailed synthesis of our current understanding of the patterns of organisation of bird communities and of the factors that may determine them, drawing from studies from all over the world. By emphasizing how proper logic and methods have or have not been followed and how different viewpoints have developed historically and have led to controversy, the scope of these books are extended far beyond the study of birds. Processes and Variations discusses the way in which bird community patterns have been interpreted. This second volume examines how the complexity and variability of natural environments may influence efforts to discern and understand the nature of these communities. Graduate students and professionals in avian biology and ecology will find these volumes a valuable stimulus and guide to future field studies and theory development.

Carnivoran Evolution

Anjali Goswami,Anthony Friscia
Carnivoran Evolution Book PDF

Author : Anjali Goswami,Anthony Friscia
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521735866

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Carnivoran Evolution by Anjali Goswami,Anthony Friscia Pdf

Members of the mammalian clade Carnivora have invaded nearly every continent and ocean, evolving into bamboo-eating pandas, clam-eating walruses and of course, flesh-eating sabre-toothed cats. With this ecological, morphological and taxonomic diversity and a fossil record spanning over sixty million years, Carnivora has proven to be a model clade for addressing questions of broad evolutionary significance. This volume brings together top international scientists with contributions that focus on current advances in our understanding of carnivoran relationships, ecomorphology and macroevolutionary patterns. Topics range from the palaeoecology of the earliest fossil carnivorans to the influences of competition and constraint on diversity and biogeographic distributions. Several studies address ecomorphological convergences among carnivorans and other mammals with morphometric and Finite Element analyses, while others consider how new molecular and palaeontological data have changed our understanding of carnivoran phylogeny. Combined, these studies also illustrate the diverse suite of approaches and questions in evolutionary biology and palaeontology.