Avian Ecology And Conservation In An Urbanizing World

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Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World

Author : John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461515319

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Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World by John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly Pdf

One of the most striking and persistent ways humans dominate Earth is by changing land-cover as we settle a region. Much of our ecological understanding about this process comes from studies of birds, yet the existing literature is scattered, mostly decades old, and rarely synthesized or standardized. The twenty-seven contributions authored by leaders in the fields of avian and urban ecology present a unique summary of current research on birds in settled environments ranging from wildlands to exurban, rural to urban. Ecologists, land managers, wildlife managers, evolutionary ecologists, urban planners, landscape architects, and conservation biologists will find our information useful because we address the conservation and evolutionary implications of urban life from an ecological and planning perspective. Graduate students in these fields also will find the volume to be a useful summary and synthesis of current research, extant literature, and prescriptions for future work. All interested in human-driven land-cover changes will benefit from a perusal of this book because we present high altitude photographs of each study area.

Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World

Author : John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2001-09-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0792374584

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Avian Ecology and Conservation in an Urbanizing World by John M. Marzluff,Reed Bowman,Roarke Donnelly Pdf

The twenty-seven contributions authored by leaders in the fields of avian and urban ecology present a unique summary of current research on birds in settled environments ranging from wildlands to exurban, rural to urban.

Ecology and Conservation of Birds in Urban Environments

Author : Enrique Murgui,Marcus Hedblom
Publisher : Springer
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319433141

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Ecology and Conservation of Birds in Urban Environments by Enrique Murgui,Marcus Hedblom Pdf

This book provides syntheses of ecological theories and overarching patterns of urban bird ecology that have only recently become available. The numerous habitats represented in this book ranges from rows of trees in wooded alleys, to wastelands and remnants of natural habitats encapsulated in the urban matrix. Authored by leading scientists in this emergent field, the chapters explore how the characteristics of the habitat in urban environments influence bird communities and populations at multiple levels of ecological organization and at different spatial and temporal scales, and how this information should be incorporated in urban planning to achieve an effective conservation of bird fauna in urban environments. Birds are among the most conspicuous and fascinating residents of urban neighborhoods and provide urban citizens with everyday wildlife contact all over the world. However, present urbanization trends are rapidly depleting their habitats, and thus knowledge of urban bird ecology is urgently needed if birds are to thrive in cities. The book is unique in its inclusion of examples from all continents (except Antarctica) in an effort to arrive at a more holistic perspective. Among other issues, the individual chapters address the censusing of birds in urban green spaces; the relationship between bird communities and the structure of urban green spaces; the role of exotic plant species as food sources for urban bird fauna; the influence of artificial light and pollutants on bird fauna; trends in long-term urban bird research, and transdisciplinary studies on bird sounds and their effects on humans. Several chapters investigate how our current knowledge of the ecology of urban bird fauna should be applied in order to achieve better management of urban habitats so as to achieve conservation of species or even increase species diversity. The book also provides a forward-looking summary on potential research directions. As such, it provides a valuable resource for urban ecologists, urban ecology students, landscape architects, city planners, decision makers and anyone with an interest in urban ornithology and bird conservation. Moreover, it provides a comprehensive overview for researchers in the fields of ecology and conservation of urban bird fauna.

Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation

Author : Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520953895

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Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation by Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren Pdf

Now that more than half of the world’s population lives in cities, the study of birds in urban ecosystems has emerged at the forefront of ornithological research. An international team of leading researchers in urban bird ecology and conservation from across Europe and North America presents the state of this diverse field, addressing classic questions while proposing new directions for further study. Areas of particular focus include the processes underlying patterns of species shifts along urban-rural gradients, the demography of urban birds and the role of citizen science, and human-avian interaction in urban areas. This important reference fills a crucial need for scientists, planners, and managers of urban spaces and all those interested in the study and conservation of birds in the world’s expanding metropolises.

Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation

Author : Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520273092

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Urban Bird Ecology and Conservation by Christopher A. Lepczyk,Paige S. Warren Pdf

"A publication of the Cooper Ornithological Society."

Avian Ecology in Latin American Cityscapes

Author : Ian MacGregor-Fors,Juan F. Escobar-Ibáñez
Publisher : Springer
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319634753

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Avian Ecology in Latin American Cityscapes by Ian MacGregor-Fors,Juan F. Escobar-Ibáñez Pdf

This book gathers a representative sample of the relevant knowledge related to the ecology, behavior, and conservation of birds in urban Latin America. Latin America is one of the most biodiverse regions of the world, yet it is still understudied. Although it concentrates most of its population in rapidly growing cities under considerable economic, social, and environmental disparity, the study of the effects that urbanization has on biodiversity in Latin America is still insufficient. Among the best-studied wildlife groups, birds have been widely used as bioindicators in urban areas. Going from general to specific information regarding avian communities, populations, behavior, threats, and conservation issues, this book describes the state-of-the-art of avian urban ecology in the region. Such knowledge will hopefully promote the regional consolidation of the field and encourage future mechanistic studies that untangle the recorded patterns in order to have the required information to bridge the gap between evidence-based knowledge and practice in urban systems. Thus, the information included in this document will allow scientists, students, and even decision takers to relate with the current knowledge and gaps related to the topic, providing perspective for future studies and actions.

Avian Urban Ecology

Author : Diego Gil,Henrik Brumm
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199661589

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Avian Urban Ecology by Diego Gil,Henrik Brumm Pdf

This edited volume adopts an evolutionary framework to explore how pre-existing differences in life history, behaviour, and physiology of birds may determine the course of their adaptation to urban habitats.

Urban Ecology

Author : John Marzluff,Eric Shulenberger,Wilfried Endlicher,marina Alberti,Gordon Bradley,Clare Ryan,Craig ZumBrunnen,Ute Simon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387734125

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Urban Ecology by John Marzluff,Eric Shulenberger,Wilfried Endlicher,marina Alberti,Gordon Bradley,Clare Ryan,Craig ZumBrunnen,Ute Simon Pdf

Urban Ecology is a rapidly growing field of academic and practical significance. Urban ecologists have published several conference proceedings and regularly contribute to the ecological, architectural, planning, and geography literature. However, important papers in the field that set the foundation for the discipline and illustrate modern approaches from a variety of perspectives and regions of the world have not been collected in a single, accessible book. Foundations of Urban Ecology does this by reprinting important European and American publications, filling gaps in the published literature with a few, targeted original works, and translating key works originally published in German. This edited volume will provide students and professionals with a rich background in all facets of urban ecology. The editors emphasize the drivers, patterns, processes and effects of human settlement. The papers they synthesize provide readers with a broad understanding of the local and global aspects of settlement through traditional natural and social science lenses. This interdisciplinary vision gives the reader a comprehensive view of the urban ecosystem by introducing drivers, patterns, processes and effects of human settlements and the relationships between humans and other animals, plants, ecosystem processes, and abiotic conditions. The reader learns how human institutions, health, and preferences influence, and are influenced by, the others members of their shared urban ecosystem.

Urban Raptors

Author : Clint W. Boal,Cheryl R. Dykstra
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1610918401

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Urban Raptors by Clint W. Boal,Cheryl R. Dykstra Pdf

Raptors are an unusual success story of wildness thriving in the heart of our cities—they have developed substantial populations around the world in recent decades. But there are deeper issues around how these birds make their urban homes. New research provides insight into the role of raptors as vital members of the urban ecosystem and future opportunities for protection, management, and environmental education. A cutting-edge synthesis of over two decades of scientific research, Urban Raptors is the first book to offer a complete overview of urban ecosystems in the context of bird-of-prey ecology and conservation. This comprehensive volume examines urban environments, explains why some species adapt to urban areas but others do not, and introduces modern research tools to help in the study of urban raptors. It also delves into climate change adaptation, human-wildlife conflict, and the unique risks birds of prey face in urban areas before concluding with real-world wildlife management case studies and suggestions for future research and conservation efforts. Boal and Dykstra have compiled the go-to single source of information on urban birds of prey. Among researchers, urban green space planners, wildlife management agencies, birders, and informed citizens alike, Urban Raptors will foster a greater understanding of birds of prey and an increased willingness to accommodate them as important members, not intruders, of our cities.

Bird Species

Author : Dieter Thomas Tietze
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319916897

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Bird Species by Dieter Thomas Tietze Pdf

The average person can name more bird species than they think, but do we really know what a bird “species” is? This open access book takes up several fascinating aspects of bird life to elucidate this basic concept in biology. From genetic and physiological basics to the phenomena of bird song and bird migration, it analyzes various interactions of birds – with their environment and other birds. Lastly, it shows imminent threats to birds in the Anthropocene, the era of global human impact. Although it seemed to be easy to define bird species, the advent of modern methods has challenged species definition and led to a multidisciplinary approach to classifying birds. One outstanding new toolbox comes with the more and more reasonably priced acquisition of whole-genome sequences that allow causative analyses of how bird species diversify. Speciation has reached a final stage when daughter species are reproductively isolated, but this stage is not easily detectable from the phenotype we observe. Culturally transmitted traits such as bird song seem to speed up speciation processes, while another behavioral trait, migration, helps birds to find food resources, and also coincides with higher chances of reaching new, inhabitable areas. In general, distribution is a major key to understanding speciation in birds. Examples of ecological speciation can be found in birds, and the constant interaction of birds with their biotic environment also contributes to evolutionary changes. In the Anthropocene, birds are confronted with rapid changes that are highly threatening for some species. Climate change forces birds to move their ranges, but may also disrupt well-established interactions between climate, vegetation, and food sources. This book brings together various disciplines involved in observing bird species come into existence, modify, and vanish. It is a rich resource for bird enthusiasts who want to understand various processes at the cutting edge of current research in more detail. At the same time it offers students the opportunity to see primarily unconnected, but booming big-data approaches such as genomics and biogeography meet in a topic of broad interest. Lastly, the book enables conservationists to better understand the uncertainties surrounding “species” as entities of protection.

The Ecology of Bird Communities

Author : John A. Wiens
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521426359

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The Ecology of Bird Communities by John A. Wiens Pdf

A major study of avian community ecology.

Nature in Fragments

Author : Elizabeth A. Johnson,Michael W. Klemens
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005-10-05
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780231502061

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Nature in Fragments by Elizabeth A. Johnson,Michael W. Klemens Pdf

This new collection focuses on the impact of sprawl on biodiversity and the measures that can be taken to alleviate it. Leading biological and social scientists, conservationists, and land-use professionals examine how sprawl affects species and alters natural communities, ecosystems, and natural processes. The contributors integrate biodiversity issues, concerns, and needs into the growing number of anti-sprawl initiatives, including the "smart growth" and "new urbanist" movements.

Why Birds Matter

Author : Çagan H. Sekercioglu,Daniel G. Wenny,Christopher J. Whelan
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226382630

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Why Birds Matter by Çagan H. Sekercioglu,Daniel G. Wenny,Christopher J. Whelan Pdf

"Explore[s] the role of birds in such important ecological dynamics as scavenging, nutrient cycling, food chains, and plant-animal interactions-- all seen through the lens of human well-being. ... The contributors show that quantifying avian ecosystem services is crucial when formulating contemporary conservation strategies."--Back cover.

Behavioural and Ecological Consequences of Urban Life in Birds

Author : Caroline Isaksson,Amanda D. Rodewald,Diego Gil
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889454976

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Behavioural and Ecological Consequences of Urban Life in Birds by Caroline Isaksson,Amanda D. Rodewald,Diego Gil Pdf

Urbanization is next to global warming the largest threat to biodiversity. Indeed, it is becoming increasingly evident that many bird species get locally extinct as a result of urban development. However, many bird species benefit from urbanization, especially through the abundance of human-provided resources, and increase in abundance and densities. These birds are intriguing to study in relation to its resilience and adaption to urban environments, but also in relation to its susceptibility and the potential costs of urban life. This Research Topic consisting of 30 articles (one review, two meta-analyzes and 27 original data papers) provides insights into species and population responses to urbanization through diverse lenses, including biogeography, community ecology, behaviour, life history evolution, and physiology.

Urban Raptors

Author : Clint W. Boal,Cheryl R. Dykstra
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781610918404

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Urban Raptors by Clint W. Boal,Cheryl R. Dykstra Pdf

Urban Raptors is the first book to offer a complete overview of urban ecosystems in the context of bird-of-prey ecology and conservation. This comprehensive volume examines the urban environment, explains why some species adapt to urban areas but others do not, and introduces modern research tools to help in the study of urban raptors. It delves into climate change adaptation, human-wildlife conflict, and the unique risks birds of prey face in urban areas before concluding with real-world wildlife management case studies and suggestions for future research and conservation efforts. Among researchers, urban green space planners, wildlife management agencies, birders, and informed citizens alike, Urban Raptors will foster a greater understanding of birds of prey and an increased willingness to accommodate them as important members, not intruders, of our cities.