Avicenna In Medieval Hebrew Translation

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Avicenna in Medieval Hebrew Translation

Author : Gabriella Elgrably-Berzin
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004281974

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Avicenna in Medieval Hebrew Translation by Gabriella Elgrably-Berzin Pdf

In this volume, Gabriella Elgrably-Berzin offers an analysis of the fourteenth-century Hebrew translation of a major eleventh-century philosophical text: Avicenna’s Kitāb al-Najāt (The Book of Salvation), focusing on the psychology treatise on physics. The translator of this work was Ṭodros Ṭodrosi, the main Hebrew translator of Avicenna’s philosophical writings. This study includes a critical edition of Ṭodrosi’s translation, based on two manuscripts as compared to the Arabic edition (Cairo, 1938), and an appendix featuring the section on metaphysics. By analyzing Ṭodrosi’s language and terminology and making his Hebrew translation available for the first time, Berzin’s study will help enable scholars to trace the borrowings from Todrosi’s translations in Jewish sources, shedding light on the transmission and impact of Avicenna’s philosophy.

The Medieval Hebrew Encyclopedias of Science and Philosophy

Author : S. Harvey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401593892

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The Medieval Hebrew Encyclopedias of Science and Philosophy by S. Harvey Pdf

In January 1998 leading scholars from Europe, the United States, and Israel in the fields of medieval encyclopedias (Arabic, Latin and Hebrew) and medieval Jewish philosophy and science gathered together at Bar-Ilan University in Ramat-Gan, Israel, for an international conference on medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy. The primary purpose of the conference was to explore and define the structure, sources, nature, and characteristics of the medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy. This book, the first to devote itself to the medieval Hebrew encyclopedias of science and philosophy, contains revised versions of the papers that were prepared for this conference. This volume also includes an annotated translation of Moritz Steinschneider's groundbreaking discussion of this subject in his Die hebraeischen Übersetzungen. The Medieval Hebrew Encyclopedias of Science and Philosophy will be of particular interest to students of medieval philosophy and science, Jewish intellectual history, the history of ideas, and pre-modern Western encyclopedias.

The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Physics and Cosmology

Author : Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781614519355

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The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Physics and Cosmology by Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci Pdf

Avicenna (Ibn Sīnā) greatly influenced later medieval thinking about the earth and the cosmos, not only in his own civilization, but also in Hebrew and Latin cultures. The studies presented in this volume discuss the reception of prominent theories by Avicenna from the early 11th century onwards by thinkers like Averroes, Fahraddin ar-Razi, Samuel ibn Tibbon or Albertus Magnus. Among the topics which receive particular attention are the definition and existence of motion and time. Other important topics are covered too, such as Avicenna’s theories of vacuum, causality, elements, substantial change, minerals, floods and mountains. It emerges, among other things, that Avicenna inherited to the discussion an acute sense for the epistemological status of natural science and for the mental and concrete existence of its objects. The volume also addresses the philological and historical circumstances of the textual tradition and sheds light on the translators Dominicus Gundisalvi, Avendauth and Alfred of Sareshel in particular. The articles of this volume are presented by scholars who convened in 2013 to discuss their research on the influence of Avicenna’s physics and cosmology in the Villa Vigoni, Italy.

Studies in the Formation of Medieval Hebrew Philosophical Terminology

Author : Reimund Leicht,Giuseppe Veltri
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004412996

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Studies in the Formation of Medieval Hebrew Philosophical Terminology by Reimund Leicht,Giuseppe Veltri Pdf

This volume contains studies based on papers delivered at the international conference of the PESHAT in Context project entitled “Themes, Terminology, and Translation Procedures in Twelfth-Century Jewish Philosophy.” The central figure in this book is Judah Ibn Tibbon. He sired the Ibn Tibbon family of translators, which influenced philosophical and scientific Hebrew writing for centuries. More broadly, the study of this early phase of the Hebrew translation movement also reveals that the formation of a standardized Hebrew terminology was a long process that was never fully completed. Terminological shifts are frequent even within the Tibbonide family, to say nothing of the fascinating terminological diversity displayed by other authors and translators discussed in this book.

The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Metaphysics

Author : Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110215762

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The Arabic, Hebrew and Latin Reception of Avicenna's Metaphysics by Dag Nikolaus Hasse,Amos Bertolacci Pdf

Avicenna’s Metaphysics (in Arabic: Ilâhiyyât) is the most important and influential metaphysical treatise of classical and medieval times after Aristotle. This volume presents studies on its direct and indirect influence in Arabic, Hebrew, and Latin culture from the time of its composition in the early eleventh century until the sixteenth century. Among the philosophical topics which receive particular attention are the distinction between essence and existence, the theory of universals, the concept of God as the necessary being and the theory of emanation. It is shown how authors such as Averroes, Abraham ibn Daud, Albertus Magnus, Thomas Aquinas and John Duns Scotus react to Avicenna’s metaphysical theories. The studies also address the philological and historical circumstances of the textual tradition in three different medieval cultures. The studies are written by a distinguished international team of contributors, who convened in 2008 to discuss their research in the Villa Vigoni, Italy.

Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy Volume 10

Author : Robert Pasnau
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780192871244

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Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy Volume 10 by Robert Pasnau Pdf

Oxford Studies in Medieval Philosophy showcases the best scholarly research in this flourishing field. The series covers all aspects of medieval philosophy, including the Latin, Arabic, and Hebrew traditions, and runs from the end of antiquity into the Renaissance. It publishes new work by leading scholars in the field, and combines historical scholarship with philosophical acuteness. The papers will address a wide range of topics, from political philosophy to ethics, and logic to metaphysics. OSMP is an essential resource for anyone working in the area.

Ageing in Medieval Jewish Culture

Author : Elisha Russ-Fishbane
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781802070736

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Ageing in Medieval Jewish Culture by Elisha Russ-Fishbane Pdf

This is a seminal study of cultural attitudes to old age among Jews of the medieval Mediterranean and Near Eastern regions. Rigorously researched and accessibly written, it will appeal to scholars across a range of disciplines as well as to the broader public. While the focus is on Jewish society and culture, critical context regarding the social history of ageing is provided by comparative perspectives from the Muslim world as well as from Spain and Provence and other areas of Christian Europe that were in the Arabic Andalusian cultural orbit. The study draws on many literary genres and scholarly disciplines: philosophy and theology, ethics and law, biblical commentary, Hebrew poetry, medical literature, and a host of marriage contracts, personal letters, and family and communal records from the Cairo Genizah. The result is a nuanced portrait of ageing as both a lived reality and a cultural paradigm in medieval Jewish society.

Entangled Histories

Author : Elisheva Baumgarten,Ruth Mazo Karras,Katelyn Mesler
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812248685

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Entangled Histories by Elisheva Baumgarten,Ruth Mazo Karras,Katelyn Mesler Pdf

Entangled Histories: Knowledge, Authority, and Jewish Culture in the Thirteenth Century provides a multifaceted account of Jewish life in Europe and the Mediterranean basin at a time when economic, cultural, and intellectual encounters coincided with heightened interfaith animosity.

Medieval Jewish Philosophy and Its Literary Forms

Author : Aaron W. Hughes,James T. Robinson
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780253042552

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Medieval Jewish Philosophy and Its Literary Forms by Aaron W. Hughes,James T. Robinson Pdf

Too often the study of philosophical texts is carried out in ways that do not pay significant attention to how the ideas contained within them are presented, articulated, and developed. This was not always the case. The contributors to this collected work consider Jewish philosophy in the medieval period, when new genres and forms of written expression were flourishing in the wake of renewed interest in ancient philosophy. Many medieval Jewish philosophers were highly accomplished poets, for example, and made conscious efforts to write in a poetic style. This volume turns attention to the connections that medieval Jewish thinkers made between the literary, the exegetical, the philosophical, and the mystical to shed light on the creativity and diversity of medieval thought. As they broaden the scope of what counts as medieval Jewish philosophy, the essays collected here consider questions about how an argument is formed, how text is put into the service of philosophy, and the social and intellectual environment in which philosophical texts were produced.

Metaphor and Imagination in Medieval Jewish Thought

Author : Dianna Lynn Roberts-Zauderer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030294229

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Metaphor and Imagination in Medieval Jewish Thought by Dianna Lynn Roberts-Zauderer Pdf

This book reveals how Moses ibn Ezra, Judah Halevi, Moses Maimonides, and Shem Tov ibn Falaquera understood metaphor and imagination, and their role in the way human beings describe God. It demonstrates how these medieval Jewish thinkers engaged with Arabic-Aristotelian psychology, specifically with regard to imagination and its role in cognition. Dianna Lynn Roberts-Zauderer reconstructs the process by which metaphoric language is taken up by the imagination and the role of imagination in rational thought. If imagination is a necessary component of thinking, how is Maimonides’ idea of pure intellectual thought possible? An examination of select passages in the Guide, in both Judeo-Arabic and translation, shows how Maimonides’ attitude towards imagination develops, and how translations contribute to a bifurcation of reason and imagination that does not acknowledge the nuances of the original text. Finally, the author shows how Falaquera’s poetics forges a new direction for thinking about imagination.

Moritz Steinschneider. The Hebrew Translations of the Middle Ages and the Jews as Transmitters

Author : Charles H. Manekin,Hans Hinrich Biesterfeldt
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030769628

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Moritz Steinschneider. The Hebrew Translations of the Middle Ages and the Jews as Transmitters by Charles H. Manekin,Hans Hinrich Biesterfeldt Pdf

This book surveys Hebrew manuscripts of Aristotelian philosophy and logic. It presents a translation and revision of part of Moritz Steinschneider’s monumental Die Hebraeischen Übersetzungen des Mittelalters und die Juden als Dolmetscher (The Hebrew Translations of the Middle Ages and the Jews as Interpreters). This resource was first published in 1893. It remains to this day the authoritative account of the transmission and development of Arabic and Latin, and, by way of those languages, Greek culture to medieval and renaissance Jews. The editors have updated Steinschneider’s bibliography. They have also judiciously revised some of his scholarly judgments. In addition, the volume provides an exhaustive listing of pertinent Hebrew manuscripts and their whereabouts. The section on logic, including texts hitherto unknown, represents the latest research in the history of medieval logic in Hebrew. This publication is the second in a series of volumes that translates, updates, and, where necessary, revises parts of Steinschneider’s bio-bibliographical classic work on Hebrew manuscripts of philosophical encyclopedias, manuals, and logical writings. Historians of medieval culture and philosophy, and also scholars of the transmission of classical culture to Muslims, Christians, and Jews, will find this volume indispensable.

Novel Medical and General Hebrew Terminology from the 13th Century

Author : Gerrit Bos
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-16
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9789004382626

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Novel Medical and General Hebrew Terminology from the 13th Century by Gerrit Bos Pdf

This volume is part of a wider project aiming at mapping the technical medical terminology as it features in medieval Hebrew medical works, especially those terms that do not feature in the current dictionaries at all, or insufficiently.

Alfarabi, Avicenna, and Averroes on Intellect

Author : Herbert Alan Davidson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Intellect
ISBN : 9780195074239

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Alfarabi, Avicenna, and Averroes on Intellect by Herbert Alan Davidson Pdf

A study of problems revolving around the subject of intellect in the philosophies of Alfarabi, Avicenna, and Averroes, this book pays particular attention to the way in which these philosophers addressed the tangle of issues that grew up around the active intellect.

Avicenna and His Heritage

Author : Jules L. Janssens,D. De Smet
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9058672093

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Avicenna and His Heritage by Jules L. Janssens,D. De Smet Pdf

Ibn Sina, known in the West as Avicenna, may be considered to be a major figure of the history of Arabo-Islamic philosophy, medicine and science. His influence was substantial and enduring, not only in the Islamic world, but also in medieval Christian-Latin and Jewish circles. This volume includes contributions of eminent scholars in very different fields of Avicenna's thought and influence. New insights are offered inter alia on the different ways of reception of his philosophy in the Islamic East or, more specifically, in Isma'ili thought, or in the great Shi'ite Iranian thinker, i.e., Mullah Sadra; on a recently--thus far unknown--treatise on ethics; on the phenomenon of pseudepigraphica related to Avicenna; on several innovative ideas in Avicenna's logic, physics, metaphysics and zoology; on the difficult issue of hendyades in the Avicenna Latinus; on Albert the Great's probable knowledge of Avicenna's Preface to the latter's opus magnum; on William of Auvergne's and Duns Scotus' critical use of Avicennian ideas in several aspects of their philosophy; on the significance of Avicenna for such particular doctrines as that of relation in Henry of Ghent or of evil in Thomas of Aquinas; on Avicenna's direct or indirect influence on medieval Jewish philosophy, and, more particularly, on Maimonides; on the place of Avicenna's medical thought in the Arabo-Islamic tradition and on the way it was dealt with in medieval Europe. Herewith, a serious basis is laid for a better understanding of Avicenna's thought and its spread.

Philosophy in the Islamic World

Author : Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 708 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004685741

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Philosophy in the Islamic World by Ulrich Rudolph,Peter Adamson Pdf

Philosophy in the Islamic World is a comprehensive and unprecedented four-volume reference work devoted to the history of philosophy in the realms of Islam, from its beginnings in the eighth century AD down to modern times. In the period covered by this second volume (eleventh and twelfth centuries). Both major and minor figures of the period are covered, giving details of biography and doctrine, as well as detailed lists and summaries of each author’s works. This is the English version of the relevant volume of the Ueberweg, the most authoritative German reference work on the history of philosophy ( Philosophie in der Islamischen Welt Band II: 11.–12. Jahrhundert. Zentrale und östliche Gebiete , Basel: Schwabe, 2021). Contributors Peter Adamson, Amos Bertolacci, Hans Daiber, Frank Griffel, Dimitri Gutas, Hermann Landolt, Wilferd Madelung, Jon McGinnis, Ahmed H. al-Rahim, David C. Reisman, Ulrich Rudolph, Tony Street, Johannes Thomann, and Renate Würsch.