Basic And Applied High Pressure Biology

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Basic and Applied High Pressure Biology

Peter B. Bennett,R. E. Marquis
Basic and Applied High Pressure Biology Book PDF

Author : Peter B. Bennett,R. E. Marquis
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 187882225X

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Basic and Applied High Pressure Biology by Peter B. Bennett,R. E. Marquis Pdf

High pressure biology has matured over the century since the pioneering investigations of A. Certes and P. Regnard on organisms dredged from the deep ocean. Basic work continues on whole organisms, organ systems,cells and subcellular systems and is now benefiting greatly from advances in molecular biology. Applied aspects of the subject include the growing field of hyperbaric medicine, based in large part on past work in diving physiology, and the expanding use of pressure in biological and medical industries including the food industry. The papers in this book derive from the 3rd International Meeting on High Pressure Biology which was designed to bring together a diverse group of investigators with interests ranging from molecular pressure responses to medical applications of hyperbaric oxygen. The book has the following sections: (1) Cellular and Molecular Biology, i.Cellular Responses to Pressure, ii.Molecular Responses to Pressure; (2) Pressure Effects on Animals and Animal Systems, i.Nervous System, ii.Systems Other than the Nervous System; (3) Applications of Pressure Biology, i.Applied Research and Development ii. Toxic and Beneficial Effects of Oxygen

Comparative High Pressure Biology

Philippe Sebert
Comparative High Pressure Biology Book PDF

Author : Philippe Sebert
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000738070

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Comparative High Pressure Biology by Philippe Sebert Pdf

High pressure biology is an old, fascinating and stimulating field of research. One of the major reasons for the interest in studying high pressure is that this environmental factor also plays an important role in thermodynamics and consequently in biology. Pressure, from a biological perspective, has a bearing on all living creatures. The book pre

High Pressure Effects in Molecular Biophysics and Enzymology

John L. Markley,Dexter B. Northrop,Catherine A. Royer
High Pressure Effects in Molecular Biophysics and Enzymology Book PDF

Author : John L. Markley,Dexter B. Northrop,Catherine A. Royer
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1996-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780195097221

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High Pressure Effects in Molecular Biophysics and Enzymology by John L. Markley,Dexter B. Northrop,Catherine A. Royer Pdf

This edited monograph explores the use of high pressure in connection with spectroscopy as a research tool in biophysics and biochemistry. This is an important, timely topic: this will be the definitive reference in its subject for the next several years.

High Pressure Bioscience

Kazuyuki Akasaka,Hitoshi Matsuki
High Pressure Bioscience Book PDF

Author : Kazuyuki Akasaka,Hitoshi Matsuki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401799188

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High Pressure Bioscience by Kazuyuki Akasaka,Hitoshi Matsuki Pdf

This volume covers both the basic concepts and theory of bio-macromolecules under pressure and the various frontiers in high-pressure bioscience and biotechnology. A century has passed since Bridgman discovered the irreversible coagulation of egg white by applying pressure at 700 atmospheres in 1914. Today we are able to monitor pressure-dependent changes in protein structure as a reversible process even at atomic scale with modern spectroscopic techniques. We can study the fluctuating reality of protein structures as designed by nature, which is the basis for all dynamism of life on earth. We are currently facing a new era of high-pressure bioscience, in which pressure is no longer an “odd” or “foreign” variable to life, but rather an integrated part of it. Pressure is used as a crucial variable for disclosing the secrets of nature and as a powerful new tool for enhancing certain reactions in bio-macromolecules and even in living cells for our practical and industrial needs. A dramatic advancement of high-pressure bioscience both in the basic and the applied sciences is thus anticipated in near future, for which sharing the current advanced knowledge on structure and dynamics of bio-macromolecules under pressure among researchers in both fields is crucial. This book serves as a valuable resource not only for those working directly in a pressure-related field, but also for those working in many other fields of the biosciences. Particularly, the basic part of it is intended to serve as a classical text book on high-pressure bioscience to a wide audience including students and researchers in both basic and applied fields in years to come. Readers can focus on topics of immediate interest first, but may wish to go over other chapters if interest arises in a later occasion.

Hydrogen Molecular Biology and Medicine

Xuejun Sun,Shigeo Ohta,Atsunori Nakao
Hydrogen Molecular Biology and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Xuejun Sun,Shigeo Ohta,Atsunori Nakao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401796910

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Hydrogen Molecular Biology and Medicine by Xuejun Sun,Shigeo Ohta,Atsunori Nakao Pdf

This book provides a clearly structured introduction to hydrogen biology and medicine. Hydrogen is the one of the most abundant elements in the universe and has the simplest structure. In 2007, Japanese researchers found that the selective oxidation of hydrogen has a therapeutic effect on various diseases and injuries, sparking widespread interest in the biomedical field. In recent years, hundreds of peer-reviewed papers have been published internationally reporting the positive effects of hydrogen on many human diseases, including strokes, diabetes, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and sepsis. The authors provide readers with a comprehensive overview of this subject, from its physical and chemical properties to its biological effects, as well as the problems and obstacles that exist.

Biological Systems under Extreme Conditions

Y. Taniguchi,H.E. Stanley,H. Ludwig
Biological Systems under Extreme Conditions Book PDF

Author : Y. Taniguchi,H.E. Stanley,H. Ludwig
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662048023

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Biological Systems under Extreme Conditions by Y. Taniguchi,H.E. Stanley,H. Ludwig Pdf

Biological systems are regulated by the thermodynamic parameters of pressure and temperature. New analytical and computational methods and various kinds of spectroscopy allow detailed studies of the structure and function of biological systems under extreme conditions, as well as the possibility to explicate the origin and evolution of life. This volume addresses researchers and students exploring the new world of biological systems under extreme environmental conditions.

Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry

Multiple authors
Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry Book PDF

Author : Multiple authors
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535138570

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Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry by Multiple authors Pdf

In 2016, it was 60 years since the eminent Soviet researcher, a disciple and a successor of Ivan Pavlov, Leon Orbeli had proclaimed the birth of a new branch of physiology, evolutionary physiology. In the same year, his ideas were embodied in the foundation in Leningrad, now Saint Petersburg, of the present Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences. This anniversary book includes the selected works carried out recently by his followers at the same institute. While addressing some hot aspects of evolutionary physiology and biochemistry, they demonstrate that this branch of physiology really represents a discipline in its own right.

Life at High Pressure

Alister Macdonald
Life at High Pressure Book PDF

Author : Alister Macdonald
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030675875

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Life at High Pressure by Alister Macdonald Pdf

The book discusses the ways in which high hydrostatic pressure (i.e. water pressure) affects all grades of life which thrive at pressures much greater those in our normal environment. The deep sea is the best known high pressure environment, where pressures reach a thousand times greater than those at the surface, yet it is populated by a variety of animals and microorganisms. The earth’s crust supports microorganisms which live in water filled pores at high pressure. In addition, the load bearing joints of animals like ourselves experience pulses of hydrostatic pressure of a magnitude similar to the pressure at mid ocean depths. These pressures affect molecular structures and biochemical reactions. Basic cellular processes are drastically affected – the growth and division of cells, the way nerves conduct impulses and the chemical reactions which provide energy. Adaptation to high pressure also occurs in complex physiological systems such as those which provide buoyancy. Probably the greatest challenge to our understanding of adaptation to high pressure is the stabilisation of the nervous system of deep sea animals to avoid convulsions which pressure causes in shallow water animals. Additionally the book provides insight into the engineering required to study life at high pressure: equipment which can trap small deep sea animals and retrieve them at their high pressure, equivalent equipment for microorganisms, laboratory microscopes which can focus on living cells under high pressure, incubators for bacteria which require high pressure to grow, high pressure aquaria for marine animals and lastly and briefly, manned and unmanned submersible vessels, Landers and deep drill hole sampling. Rather like the organisms studied many laboratory instruments have been adapted to function at high pressure.

Cortical Spreading Depression of Leao

Avraham Mayevsky,Judith Sonn
Cortical Spreading Depression of Leao Book PDF

Author : Avraham Mayevsky,Judith Sonn
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783031080685

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Cortical Spreading Depression of Leao by Avraham Mayevsky,Judith Sonn Pdf

This book focuses on energy metabolism and brain functions related to Cortical Spreading Depression of Leao (CSD), an important issue in brain pathophysiology. The first part of the book offers a comprehensive overview of the history and early research on CSD, and then discusses the recent advances in the technology used to map and monitor brain mitochondrial NADH redox state and other physiological functions during CSD. The chapters explore the connection between CSD and mitochondrial function under hypoxia, Ischemia and various drugs treatment, and provide a resource to scientists researching the development of CSD during various brain pathophysiological conditions. This book is essential to scientists and students working in the field of bioenergetics of the brain and various organs and tissues in the body. The use of this technology is also crucial and applicable in the neuroscience field.

Diving and Subaquatic Medicine

Carl Edmonds,Michael Bennett,John Lippmann,Simon Mitchell
Diving and Subaquatic Medicine Book PDF

Author : Carl Edmonds,Michael Bennett,John Lippmann,Simon Mitchell
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 865 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482260137

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Diving and Subaquatic Medicine by Carl Edmonds,Michael Bennett,John Lippmann,Simon Mitchell Pdf

Considered an essential resource by many in the field, Diving and Subaquatic Medicine remains the leading text on diving medicine, written to fulfil the requirements of any general physician wishing to advise their patients appropriately when a diving trip is planned, for those accompanying diving expeditions or when a doctor is required to assess

Frontiers in High Pressure Biochemistry and Biophysics

Claude Balny,P. Masson,K. Heremans
Frontiers in High Pressure Biochemistry and Biophysics Book PDF

Author : Claude Balny,P. Masson,K. Heremans
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2002-06-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0444510990

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Frontiers in High Pressure Biochemistry and Biophysics by Claude Balny,P. Masson,K. Heremans Pdf

This is the first book covering all aspects of high pressure biochemistry and biophysics of proteins. Hydrostatic pressure is a powerful tool for study of biological systems. As a thermodynamic parameter, hydrostatic pressure has been known for a century to act on biological materials in a similar, but not identical, way to temperature. However, pressure was disregarded for a long time by biochemists mainly because the basic concepts (and the thermodynamics) focused on the chemical reactions involved and because general ideas on what pressure can add to the understanding of the behaviour of proteins were lacking. In recent decades, technological progress in the field of physics has shown, along with parameters such as temperature and solvent conditions, that pressure can be used for more refined thermodynamic and kinetic descriptions of biological processes and regulation of biological systems. The effects of pressure on proteins, nucleoproteins and membranes have recently been reviewed and several proceedings books have been published.

Cell Physiology Source Book

Nicholas Sperelakis,Nick Sperelakis
Cell Physiology Source Book Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Sperelakis,Nick Sperelakis
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 1272 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2001-08-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0126569770

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Cell Physiology Source Book by Nicholas Sperelakis,Nick Sperelakis Pdf

This authoritative book gathers together a broad range of ideas and topics that define the field. It provides clear, concise, and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of cellular physiology from fundamental concepts to more advanced topics. The Third Edition contains substantial new material. Most chapters have been thoroughly reworked. The book includes chapters on important topics such as sensory transduction, the physiology of protozoa and bacteria, the regulation of cell division, and programmed cell death. Completely revised and updated - includes 8 new chapters on such topics as membrane structure, intracellular chloride regulation, transport, sensory receptors, pressure, and olfactory/taste receptors Includes broad coverage of both animal and plant cells Appendixes review basics of the propagation of action potentials, electricity, and cable properties Authored by leading experts in the field Clear, concise, comprehensive coverage of all aspects of cellular physiology from fundamental concepts to more advanced topics

Animal Physiology

Knut Schmidt-Nielsen
Animal Physiology Book PDF

Author : Knut Schmidt-Nielsen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1997-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107268500

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Animal Physiology by Knut Schmidt-Nielsen Pdf

How do dolphins catch fish in murky water? Why do moths drink from puddles? How do birds' eggs breathe? How do animals work? In this revised and updated edition of the acclaimed text Animal Physiology, the answers are revealed. In clear and stimulating style, Knut Schmidt-Nielsen introduces and develops the fundamental principles of animal physiology according to major environmental features - oxygen, food and energy, temperature, and water. The structure of the book is unchanged from the previous edition, but every chapter has been updated to take into account recent developments, with numerous new references and figures. Animal Physiology is suitable as a text for undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in physiology. As with previous editions, students, teachers as well as researchers will find this book a valuable and enjoyable companion to course work and research.

Single-stranded RNA phages

Paul Pumpens
Single stranded RNA phages Book PDF

Author : Paul Pumpens
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429672903

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Single-stranded RNA phages by Paul Pumpens Pdf

This is a comprehensive guide to single-stranded RNA phages (family Leviviridae), first discovered in 1961. These phages played a unique role in early studies of molecular biology, the genetic code, translation, replication, suppression of mutations. Special attention is devoted to modern applications of the RNA phages and their products in nanotechnology, vaccinology, gene discovery, evolutionary and environmental studies. Included is an overview of the generation of novel vaccines, gene therapy vectors, drug delivery, and diagnostic tools exploring the role of RNA phage-derived products in the revolutionary progress of the protein tethering and bioimaging protocols. Key Features Presents the first full guide to single-stranded RNA phages Reviews the history of molecular biology summarizing the role RNA phages in the development of the life sciences Demonstrates how RNA phage-derived products have resulted in nanotechnological applications Presents an up-to-date account of the role played by RNA phages in evolutionary and environmental studies

Handbook on Hyperbaric Medicine

Daniel Mathieu
Handbook on Hyperbaric Medicine Book PDF

Author : Daniel Mathieu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 797 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006-08-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402044489

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Handbook on Hyperbaric Medicine by Daniel Mathieu Pdf

The decade since the first Handbook on Hyperbaric Medicine has seen major advances: studies have clarified the actions of hyperbaric oxygenation; clinical practice is becoming more scientific; various organisational and operational guidelines are now widely accepted. This new Handbook arises from the EU Co-operation in Science and Technology (COST) programme for hyperbaric medicine, COST B14, in combination with the results of a number of recent experimental and clinical studies.