Basic Of Sound And Hearing Part 4 Building Acoustics

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Basic of sound and hearing Part 4 building acoustics

Author : prof.Ibrahim elnoshokaty
Publisher : ibrahim elnoshokaty
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Basic of sound and hearing Part 4 building acoustics by prof.Ibrahim elnoshokaty Pdf

Building acoustics is the science of controlling noise in buildings. This includes the minimization of noise transmission from one space to another and the control of the characteristics of sound within spaces themselves. Building acoustics are an important consideration in the design, operation and construction of most buildings, and can have a significant impact on health and wellbeing, communication and productivity. They can be particularly significant in spaces such as concert halls, recording studios, lecture theatres, and so on, where the quality of sound and its intelligibility are very important. Building acoustics can be influenced by: The geometry and volume of a space. The sound absorption, transmission and reflection characteristics of surfaces enclosing the space and within the space. The sound absorption, transmission and reflection characteristics of materials separating spaces. The generation of sound inside or outside the space. Airborne sound transmission. Impact noise.

basics of sound and hearing

Author : professor Ibrahim elnoshokaty
Publisher : ibrahim elnoshokaty
Page : 1018 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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basics of sound and hearing by professor Ibrahim elnoshokaty Pdf

In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid. In human physiology and psychology, sound is the reception of such waves and their perception by the brain.[1] Only acoustic waves that have frequencies lying between about 20 Hz and 20 kHz, the audio frequency range, elicit an auditory percept in humans. In air at atmospheric pressure, these represent sound waves with wavelengths of 17 meters (56 ft) to 1.7 centimeters (0.67 in). Sound waves above 20 kHz are known as ultrasound and are not audible to humans. Sound waves below 20 Hz are known as infrasound. Different animal species have varying hearing ranges. Acoustics is the interdisciplinary science that deals with the study of mechanical waves in gasses, liquids, and solids including vibration, sound, ultrasound, and infrasound. A scientist who works in the field of acoustics is an acoustician, while someone working in the field of acoustical engineering may be called an acoustical engineer.[2] An audio engineer, on the other hand, is concerned with the recording, manipulation, mixing, and reproduction of sound. Applications of acoustics are found in almost all aspects of modern society, subdisciplines include aeroacoustics, audio signal processing, architectural acoustics, bioacoustics, electro-acoustics, environmental noise, musical acoustics, noise control, psychoacoustics, speech, ultrasound, underwater acoustics, and vibration.

CINEMA INDUSTRY AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCY DREAMS

Author : prof.IBRAHIM ELNOSHOKATY
Publisher : prof.ibrahim elnoshokaty
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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CINEMA INDUSTRY AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCY DREAMS by prof.IBRAHIM ELNOSHOKATY Pdf

The learning Machin can write like Shakespeare yes it can do that but how can do the same wording the same style but create an emotional story or play can it? or humans can like that or any passed away writer can the scientists create text to text deep learning machine learning from all of his production, style, wording, pattern plot, form and his own character it easy to do that right now it is the Eternity. to be or not to be that is the problem

Building Acoustics

Author : Tor Erik Vigran
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482266016

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Building Acoustics by Tor Erik Vigran Pdf

Building or architectural acoustics is taken in this book to cover all aspects of sound and vibration in buildings. The book covers room acoustics but the main emphasis is on sound insulation and sound absorption and the basic aspects of noise and vibration problems connected to service equipment and external sources. Covering all aspects of sound and vibration in buildings, this book explores room acoustics, sound insulation, and noise and vibration problems connected to service equipment and external sources.

Architectural Acoustics

Author : William J. Cavanaugh,Joseph A. Wilkes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0471306827

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Architectural Acoustics by William J. Cavanaugh,Joseph A. Wilkes Pdf

Comprehensive, up-to-date coverage of principles, materials, and technologies Architectural Acoustics provides the vital information that architects, engineers, and all concerned with the built environment need to control and direct wanted or unwanted sounds within and around buildings. A team of internationally recognized experts presents the very latest information on acoustical materials, technologies, design criteria, and methods for a wide variety of applications, including airports and other transportation facilities; theaters, churches, and concert halls; classrooms, lecture halls, and libraries; music practice rooms and recording studios; sports venues; and all types of residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. This comprehensive reference is one of the few books of its kind to include richly detailed case studies that demonstrate real-world applications of acoustic principles, materials, and methods. Nearly two hundred photos and illustrations further elucidate specific principles, applications, and techniques. Topics covered include: * Basic principles of architectural acoustics * Acoustical materials and methods * Building noise control applications

Locomotives and Rail Road Transportation

Author : Avinash Kumar Agarwal,Atul Dhar,Anirudh Gautam,Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811037887

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Locomotives and Rail Road Transportation by Avinash Kumar Agarwal,Atul Dhar,Anirudh Gautam,Ashok Pandey Pdf

This book is intended to serve as a compendium on the state-of-the-art research in the field of locomotives and rail road transport. The book includes chapters on different aspects of the subject from renowned international experts in the field. The book looks closely at diesel engine locomotives and examines performance, emissions, and environmental impact. The core topics have been categorised into four groups: general topics, efficiency improvement and noise reduction, alternate fuels for locomotive traction, and locomotive emission reduction and measurement. The book offers an excellent, cutting-edge resource for researchers working in this area. The book will also be of use to professionals and policymakers interested in locomotive engine technologies and emission standards.

Essential Resources for Industrial Hygiene

Author : Michael K. Harris
Publisher : AIHA
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Industrial hygiene
ISBN : 9780932627988

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Essential Resources for Industrial Hygiene by Michael K. Harris Pdf

Material Selection for Thermoplastic Parts

Author : Michel Biron
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780702062872

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Material Selection for Thermoplastic Parts by Michel Biron Pdf

As new applications are developed and plastics replace traditional materials in a widening spectrum of existing applications, the potential personal injury, property damage, financial and legal consequences of failure can be high. However, nearly half of plastics failure can be traced back to the original specification and selection of the material. This book gives engineers the data they need to make an informed decision about the materials they use in their products, imparting a thorough knowledge of the advantages and disadvantages of the various materials to choose from. The data also suggests other candidate materials which the reader may not have originally considered. More than 30,000 thermoplastics grades are grouped into circa. 300 subfamilies, within which over 20 properties are assessed. The abundance or scarcity of a material and its cost are also often important deciding factors. In this book, an economical overview of the plastics industry helps clarify the actual consumption and costs of thermoplastics including bioplastic, and the relationship of cost vs. performance is also examined for each thermoplastic subfamily. Immediate and long-term common properties are reviewed, including mechanical behavior, impact, thermal properties, and many more. Environmental considerations are also covered, including ease of recycling and sustainability. Helps engineers to implement a systematic approach to material selection in their work Includes more than 300 subfamilies of thermoplastic, and a wide range of properties including chemical resistance, thermal degradation, creep and UV resistance Evaluates cost/performance relations and environmental considerations

Architectural Acoustics

Author : Marshall Long
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2005-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080527558

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Architectural Acoustics by Marshall Long Pdf

Architectural Acoustics offers a comprehensive overview of acoustical science at a level suitable for either advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate courses in architectural design and architectural engineering. The text is organized according to how sound interacts with built structures, going from simple geometries through complex building structures. The book begins with a brief but useful history of architecture and the role of acoustics, as well as overview of human perception of, sound, and then progresses through topics ranging from acoustic measurement, noise metrics and environmental noise, to sound in enclosed spaces, sound transmission in buildings, vibration and vibration isolation, and noise in mechanical systems. Architectural Acoustics also includes more advanced chapters on specific design problems, including treatment of multifamily dwellings, office buildings, sound reinforcement systems, rooms for music, multipurpose rooms, auditoriums, sanctuaries, and studios and listening rooms. Also covered is the theory loudspeaker systems and sound system modeling as well as in-depth presentation of computer modeling, ray tracing and auralization. * Comprehensive guide to the basics of acoustical science and its applications to architectural design. * Author is renowned expert engaged in acoustical engineering for 20 years * Covers the latest environmental regulations and health and safety research related to sound inside and outside of buildings.

A Practical Guide to Plastics Sustainability

Author : Michel Biron
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 691 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128215401

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A Practical Guide to Plastics Sustainability by Michel Biron Pdf

A Practical Guide to Plastics Sustainability: Concept, Solutions, and Implementation is a groundbreaking reference work offering a broad, detailed and highly practical vision of the complex concept of sustainability in plastics. The book's aim is to present a range of potential pathways towards more sustainable plastics parts and products, enabling the reader to further integrate the idea of sustainability into their design process. It begins by introducing the context and concept of sustainability, discussing perceptions, drivers of change, key factors, and environmental issues, before presenting a detailed outline of the current situation with types of plastics, processing, and opportunities for improved sustainability. Subsequent chapters focus on the different possibilities for improved sustainability, offering a step-by-step technical approach to areas including design, properties, renewable plastics, and recycling and re-use. Each of these pillars are supported by data, examples, analysis and best practice guidance. Finally, the latest developments and future possibilities are considered. Approaches the idea of sustainability from numerous angles, offering practical solutions to improve sustainability in the development of plastic components and products Explains how sustainability can be applied across plastics design, materials selection, processing, and end of life, all set alongside socioeconomic factors Considers key areas of innovation, such as eco-design, novel opportunities for recycling or re-use, bio-based polymers and new technologies

The Neurosciences and the Practice of Aviation Medicine

Author : Anthony N. Nicholson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351885225

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The Neurosciences and the Practice of Aviation Medicine by Anthony N. Nicholson Pdf

This book brings the neurosciences to operational and clinical aviation medicine. It is concerned with the physiology and pathology of circadian rhythmicity, orientation, hypotension and hypoxia, and with disorders of the central nervous system relevant to the practice of aviation medicine. The chapters on circadian rhythmicity and orientation deal with the impaired alertness and sleep disturbance associated with desynchrony and with the effects of linear and angular accelerations on spatial awareness. Hypotension and hypoxia cover cerebral function during increased gravitational stress, clinical aspects of exposure to acute hypoxia, the mild hypoxia of the cabin of transport aircraft, adaptation and acclimatization to altitude and decompression at extreme altitudes and in space. Disorders of particular significance to the practice of aviation medicine such as excessive daytime sleepiness, epilepsy, syncope, hypoglycaemia, headache and traumatic brain injury are covered, while neuro-ophthalmology, the vestibular system and hearing also receive detailed attention. The potentially adverse effects of the aviation environment and of disorders of the nervous system are brought together, and the text covers the neurological examination as it relates to aircrew and explores current management and therapeutics. The Neurosciences and the Practice of Aviation Medicine is an essential work for those involved in the practice of aviation medicine where familiarity with the effects of the aviation environment on the nervous system and understanding the pathophysiology of relevant clinical disorders are of prime concern. The authors from leading centres of excellence are physiologists concerned with the aviation environment and physicians involved in the day-to-day practice of medicine. They bring to this authoritative text wide experience and expertise in both the experimental and clinical neurosciences.

Handbook of Standards and Guidelines in Human Factors and Ergonomics, Second Edition

Author : Waldemar Karwowski,Anna Szopa,Marcelo M. Soares
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429528422

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Handbook of Standards and Guidelines in Human Factors and Ergonomics, Second Edition by Waldemar Karwowski,Anna Szopa,Marcelo M. Soares Pdf

With an updated edition including new material in additional chapters, this one-of-a-kind handbook covers not only current standardization efforts, but also anthropometry and optimal working postures, ergonomic human computer interactions, legal protection, occupational health and safety, and military human factor principles. While delineating the crucial role that standards and guidelines play in facilitating the design of advantageous working conditions to enhance individual performance, the handbook suggests ways to expand opportunities for global economic and ergonomic development. This book features: Guidance on the design of work systems including tasks, equipment, and workspaces as well as the work environment in relation to human capacities and limitations Emphasis on important human factors and ergonomic standards that can be utilized to improve product and process to ensure efficiency and safety A focus on quality control to ensure that standards are met throughout the worldwide market

Prediction and Control of Noise and Vibration from Ventilation Systems

Author : Cheuk Ming Mak,Kuen Wai Ma,Hai Ming Wong
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000919455

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Prediction and Control of Noise and Vibration from Ventilation Systems by Cheuk Ming Mak,Kuen Wai Ma,Hai Ming Wong Pdf

This book addresses the prediction and control of noise and vibration in ventilation systems and their psychoacoustic effects on people. The content is based on the authors’ research and lecture material on building acoustics and provides insights into the development of prediction methods and control of noise and vibration from ventilation systems, and an assessment of their psychological effects on people. The basic principles and methods for prediction and control of noise and vibration from ventilation systems are discussed, including the latest developments on flow-generated noise prediction, assessment methods for the performance of vibration isolation, noise control using periodic Helmholtz Resonators, and holistic psychoacoustic assessment of noise from ventilation systems. The insightful book on noise and vibration in ventilation systems Extends into prediction, control, and psychoacoustic assessment methods The book suits graduate students and engineers in acoustics and noise and vibration control, as well as in building services engineering and across the built environment.

Sound

Author : Bella Bathurst
Publisher : Greystone Books Ltd
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-02
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781771643832

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Sound by Bella Bathurst Pdf

“A moving and fascinating book about sound and what it means to be human” from the Somerset Maugham Award–winning author of The Lighthouse Stevensons (Financial Times). In this surprising and moving book, award-winning writer Bella Bathurst shares the extraordinary true story of how she lost her hearing and eventually regained it and what she learned from her twelve years of deafness. Diving into a wide-ranging exploration of silence and noise, she interviews psychologists, ear surgeons, and professors to uncover fascinating insights about the science of sound. But she also speaks with ordinary people who are deaf or have lost their hearing, including musicians, war veterans, and factory workers, to offer a perceptive, thought-provoking look at what sound means to us. If sight gives us the world, then hearing—or our ability to listen—gives us our connections with other people. But, as this smart, funny, and profoundly honest examination reveals, our relationship with sound is both more personal and far more complex than we might expect. “Bathurst is a restless, curious writer . . . After reading this book, I found myself listening in a richer and more interested way.” —The Guardian “A hymn to the faculty of hearing by someone who had it, lost it and then found it again, written with passion and intelligence . . . terrifying, absorbing and ultimately uplifting.” —Literary Review “Bathurst’s affecting memoir will enlighten and educate.” —Publishers Weekly “A memoir of hearing loss and what the author learned . . . through her unexpected recovery from it. A good writer knows material when it presents itself, and Bathurst is a very good writer.” —Kirkus Reviews

Springer Handbook of Acoustics

Author : Thomas Rossing
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1179 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387304465

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Springer Handbook of Acoustics by Thomas Rossing Pdf

This is an unparalleled modern handbook reflecting the richly interdisciplinary nature of acoustics edited by an acknowledged master in the field. The handbook reviews the most important areas of the subject, with emphasis on current research. The authors of the various chapters are all experts in their fields. Each chapter is richly illustrated with figures and tables. The latest research and applications are incorporated throughout, including computer recognition and synthesis of speech, physiological acoustics, diagnostic imaging and therapeutic applications and acoustical oceanography. An accompanying CD-ROM contains audio and video files.