Beyond Market And Government

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Beyond Market and Government

Author : Yining Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783662442548

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Beyond Market and Government by Yining Li Pdf

This book explores how moral factors exert influence on economy from an economic and philosophical point of view. The book takes an in-depth look at topics such as efficiency and coordination, fairness and identification, law and self-discipline and the third distribution, which have long been the focus of public attention. As expounded in this book, in places where regulation by market or government does work, there are still some gaps that the two modes of regulation cannot reach owing to the limitations of their influence. Each does compensate for the other’s limitations, but only up to a point. The gap can only be filled by custom and morality. In this sense, regulation by custom and morality can be viewed as a regulatory mode beyond market and government. In a market economy, market regulation of resource allocation as a basic mode can be called “primary regulation” and government regulation, as a high-level mode, “secondary regulation.” Regulation that relies on the force of custom and morality, a regulation beyond market and government, can be called “the third regulation.” A variety of causes can give rise to market failure or government paralysis, rendering regulation by market or government ineffective or extremely limited. But even in such circumstances, custom and morality still exist and continue working as normal. What affects resource allocation, socio-economic operations and living standards is not just the power of market or government, but that of custom and morality. This book is one of the three published writings that best reflect Professor Li Yining’s academic standpoint. Although written in economic language, the book also incorporates sociology, history and philosophy and will help the reader make better judgment calls in the face of changing market conditions and economic policies.

Beyond the New Right

Author : John Gray
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136153563

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Beyond the New Right by John Gray Pdf

John Gray is now established as one of the UK's leading political thinkers. For over a decade he has been asssociated with the ideas and think-tanks of the New Right. In this book he presents both a criticism of the ideological excesses of New Right ideology and a radical critique of the New Right itself, developed from the standpoint of traditional conservatism. All the major thinkers and themes of the New Right are examined, together with many major issues of current public policy - such as the growth of the underclass, the future of the welfare state and the role of government in education and culture. The author also argues that there are deep affinities between conservative ideology and Green thought. He advances radical proposals for the preservation and renewal of common life for an age in which the ideals of modernism, including continuous economic growth, are decreasingly viable. He expresses his conviction that conservative philosophy will find its future in dissociating itelf from the neo-liberalism that has lately dominated policy, and returning to the task of redefining traditional values.

Beyond Market and Hierarchy

Author : Ash Amin,Jerzy Hausner
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105022370584

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Beyond Market and Hierarchy by Ash Amin,Jerzy Hausner Pdf

Contains papers from an October 1995 conference held in Crakow, focusing on social complexity and interactive governance in the framework of an institutional approach to economic change and economic transformation. Early chapters develop theoretical foundations for dealing with social complexity, ec

Private Interest Government

Author : Wolfgang Streeck,Philippe C. Schmitter
Publisher : Sage Publications (CA)
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 080399723X

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Private Interest Government by Wolfgang Streeck,Philippe C. Schmitter Pdf

Market liberalism and state interventionism are both challenged as modes of democratic government by this book. It suggests that the development of private interest governments might be a more viable policy alternative for the future. It also questions whether the state could devolve certain public policy responsibilities to interest associations in specific economic sectors. The book focuses specifically on interest associations in a disaggregated, rather than global, approach to economics and politics. Ten Western industrialized countries are covered, subjects ranging from advertising with self-regulation, private accountancy regulation and the British voluntary sector to four comparative papers on the corporatist arrangements in the governance of the dairy industry.

Beyond Politics

Author : Randy T. Simmons,Gordon Tullock
Publisher : Independent Institute
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781598130591

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Beyond Politics by Randy T. Simmons,Gordon Tullock Pdf

Providing students of economics, politics, and policy with a concise explanation of public choice, markets, property, and political and economic processes, this record identifies what kinds of actions are beyond the ability of government. Combining public choice with studies of the value of property rights, markets, and institutions, this account produces a much different picture of modern political economy than the one accepted by mainstream political scientists and welfare economists. It demonstrates that when citizens request that their governments do more than it is possible, net benefits are reduced, costs are increased, and wealth and freedom are diminished. Solutions are also suggested with the goal to improve the lot of those who should be the ultimate sovereigns in a democracy: the citizens.

Beyond the New Right

Author : John Gray
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136153648

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Beyond the New Right by John Gray Pdf

John Gray is now established as one of the UK's leading political thinkers. For over a decade he has been asssociated with the ideas and think-tanks of the New Right. In this book he presents both a criticism of the ideological excesses of New Right ideology and a radical critique of the New Right itself, developed from the standpoint of traditional conservatism. All the major thinkers and themes of the New Right are examined, together with many major issues of current public policy - such as the growth of the underclass, the future of the welfare state and the role of government in education and culture. The author also argues that there are deep affinities between conservative ideology and Green thought. He advances radical proposals for the preservation and renewal of common life for an age in which the ideals of modernism, including continuous economic growth, are decreasingly viable. He expresses his conviction that conservative philosophy will find its future in dissociating itelf from the neo-liberalism that has lately dominated policy, and returning to the task of redefining traditional values.

Beyond Politics

Author : William Mitchell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429720482

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Beyond Politics by William Mitchell Pdf

Traditional public policy and welfare economics have held that market failures are common, requiring the intervention of government in order to serve and protect the public good. In Beyond Politics, William C. Mitchell and Randy T. Simmons carefully scrutinize this traditional view through the modern theory of public choice. The authors enlighten the relationship of government and markets by emphasizing the actual rather than the ideal workings of governments and by reuniting the insights of economics with those of political science. Beyond Politics traces the anatomy of government failure and a pathology of contemporary political institutions as government has become a vehicle for private gain at public expense. In so doing, this brisk and vigorous book examines a host of public issues, including social welfare, consumer protection, and the environment. Offering a unified and powerful perspective on the market process, property rights, politics, contracts, and government bureaucracy, Beyond Politics is a lucid and comprehensive book on the foundations and institutions of a free and humane society.

The Future of the Commons

Author : Elinor Ostrom,Christina Chang,Mark Pennington,Vlad Tarko
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0255366531

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The Future of the Commons by Elinor Ostrom,Christina Chang,Mark Pennington,Vlad Tarko Pdf

This short book provides a brief introduction to the work of the late Elinor Ostrom, 2009 Nobel Laureate in economics. Her work is of vital importance in understanding how we can manage difficult environmental problems without top-down government regulation. As Professor Ostrom suggests, examples such as European Union fisheries illustrate the difficulties of approaching the management of common-pool resources with the mindset that government regulation can be a panacea. The monograph features a lecture given by Elinor Ostrom just before she died, as well as explanations of her work, its relevance and practical examples by other eminent authors. The authors help bring to life this crucial area of economics which is extremely important for all those with an interest in tackling environmental problems related to common-pool resources. This area is often ignored in mainstream economics textbooks, but is of huge practical relevance in both developed and less-developed countries.

Beyond Mechanical Markets

Author : Roman Frydman,Michael D. Goldberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400838189

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Beyond Mechanical Markets by Roman Frydman,Michael D. Goldberg Pdf

A powerful challenge to contemporary economics and a new agenda for global finance In the wake of the global financial crisis that began in 2007, faith in the rationality of markets has lost ground to a new faith in their irrationality. The problem, Roman Frydman and Michael Goldberg argue, is that both the rational and behavioral theories of the market rest on the same fatal assumption—that markets act mechanically and economic change is fully predictable. In Beyond Mechanical Markets, Frydman and Goldberg show how the failure to abandon this assumption hinders our understanding of how markets work, why price swings help allocate capital to worthy companies, and what role government can and can't play. The financial crisis, Frydman and Goldberg argue, was made more likely, if not inevitable, by contemporary economic theory, yet its core tenets remain unchanged today. In response, the authors show how imperfect knowledge economics, an approach they pioneered, provides a better understanding of markets and the financial crisis. Frydman and Goldberg deliver a withering critique of the widely accepted view that the boom in equity prices that ended in 2007 was a bubble fueled by herd psychology. They argue, instead, that price swings are driven by individuals' ever-imperfect interpretations of the significance of economic fundamentals for future prices and risk. Because swings are at the heart of a dynamic economy, reforms should aim only to curb their excesses. Showing why we are being dangerously led astray by thinking of markets as predictably rational or irrational, Beyond Mechanical Markets presents a powerful challenge to conventional economic wisdom that we can't afford to ignore.

Strategy Beyond Markets

Author : John M. de Figueiredo,Michael Lenox,Felix Oberholzer-Gee,Richard G. Vanden Bergh
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781786350190

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Strategy Beyond Markets by John M. de Figueiredo,Michael Lenox,Felix Oberholzer-Gee,Richard G. Vanden Bergh Pdf

Strategy Beyond Markets is organized around three themes: Public Politics, Private Politics, and Integrated Political Strategy. The book explores the way these strategies influence political environments, firms and corporations.

Beyond the Invisible Hand

Author : Kaushik Basu
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781400836277

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Beyond the Invisible Hand by Kaushik Basu Pdf

Why economics needs to focus on fairness and not just efficiency One of the central tenets of mainstream economics is Adam Smith's proposition that, given certain conditions, self-interested behavior by individuals leads them to the social good, almost as if orchestrated by an invisible hand. This deep insight has, over the past two centuries, been taken out of context, contorted, and used as the cornerstone of free-market orthodoxy. In Beyond the Invisible Hand, Kaushik Basu argues that mainstream economics and its conservative popularizers have misrepresented Smith's insight and hampered our understanding of how economies function, why some economies fail and some succeed, and what the nature and role of state intervention might be. Comparing this view of the invisible hand with the vision described by Kafka—in which individuals pursuing their atomistic interests, devoid of moral compunction, end up creating a world that is mean and miserable—Basu argues for collective action and the need to shift our focus from the efficient society to one that is also fair. Using analytic tools from mainstream economics, the book challenges some of the precepts and propositions of mainstream economics. It maintains that, by ignoring the role of culture and custom, traditional economics promotes the view that the current system is the only viable one, thereby serving the interests of those who do well by this system. Beyond the Invisible Hand challenges readers to fundamentally rethink the assumptions underlying modern economic thought and proves that a more equitable society is both possible and sustainable, and hence worth striving for. By scrutinizing Adam Smith's theory, this impassioned critique of contemporary mainstream economics debunks traditional beliefs regarding best economic practices, self-interest, and the social good.

Beyond Politics

Author : Michael P. Vandenbergh,Jonathan M. Gilligan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107181229

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Beyond Politics by Michael P. Vandenbergh,Jonathan M. Gilligan Pdf

This book argues that government action alone will not prevent dangerous climate change, but that private governance can fill the gap.

Freedom From the Market

Author : Mike Konczal
Publisher : The New Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781620975381

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Freedom From the Market by Mike Konczal Pdf

The progressive economics writer redefines the national conversation about American freedom “Mike Konczal [is] one of our most powerful advocates of financial reform‚ [a] heroic critic of austerity‚ and a huge resource for progressives.”—Paul Krugman Health insurance, student loan debt, retirement security, child care, work-life balance, access to home ownership—these are the issues driving America’s current political debates. And they are all linked, as this brilliant and timely book reveals, by a single question: should we allow the free market to determine our lives? In the tradition of Naomi Klein’s The Shock Doctrine, noted economic commentator Mike Konczal answers this question with a resounding no. Freedom from the Market blends passionate political argument and a bold new take on American history to reveal that, from the earliest days of the republic, Americans have defined freedom as what we keep free from the control of the market. With chapters on the history of the Homestead Act and land ownership, the eight-hour work day and free time, social insurance and Social Security, World War II day cares, Medicare and desegregation, free public colleges, intellectual property, and the public corporation, Konczal shows how citizens have fought to ensure that everyone has access to the conditions that make us free. At a time when millions of Americans—and more and more politicians—are questioning the unregulated free market, Freedom from the Market offers a new narrative, and new intellectual ammunition, for the fight that lies ahead.

Beyond Public Administration

Author : David John Farmer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-26
Category : Public administration
ISBN : 0367191482

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Beyond Public Administration by David John Farmer Pdf

How can public administration (P.A.) nudge government to govern fundamentally better in terms of policy? How critical is P.A. contemplation and nudges - prods, shoves or hammer blows - to government-in-context? In this book, David John Farmer argues that government-in-context refers to government-in-totality, to what governs even if not called government and to what constrains government action. Constricting contextual features are infiltration, exfiltration and post-truth, raising questions relating to democracy. Infiltration into government is the action of gaining access that benefits big corporations, their owners and billionaires; findings are that it also mal-nudges government action through such elements as big money, lobbying, tax breaks and embrace of the free market. Reacting to factors like growing income inequality, what is explained as exfiltration occurs for middle- and lower-income people. Post-truth is noted as the Oxford Dictionary's word of the year for 2016, describing people concerned less with truths than with opinions. The book analyzes three practical "hammer blow" and 18 "shove" nudges to contradict the mal-nudges. Beyond Public Administration will be of interest to P.A. scholars and graduate students, more specifically those interested in critical, normative, or interpretive scholarship focused on various aspects of P.A. theory, governance, and practical management.