Big Data And The Computable Society Algorithms And People In The Digital World

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Big Data And The Computable Society: Algorithms And People In The Digital World

Talia Domenico
Big Data And The Computable Society Algorithms And People In The Digital World Book PDF

Author : Talia Domenico
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781786346933

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Big Data And The Computable Society: Algorithms And People In The Digital World by Talia Domenico Pdf

Data and algorithms are changing our life. The awareness of importance and pervasiveness of the digital revolution is the primary element from which to start a path of knowledge to grasp what is happening in the world of big data and digital innovation and to understand these impacts on our minds and relationships between people, traceability and the computability of behavior of individuals and social organizations.This book analyses contemporary and future issues related to big data, algorithms, data analysis, artificial intelligence and the internet. It introduces and discusses relationships between digital technologies and power, the role of the pervasive algorithms in our life and the risk of technological alienation, the relationships between the use of big data, the privacy of citizens and the exercise of democracy, the techniques of artificial intelligence and their impact on the labor world, the Industry 4.0 at the time of the Internet of Things, social media, open data and public innovation.Each chapter raises a set of questions and answers to help the reader to know the key issues in the enormous maze that the tools of info-communication have built around us.

Big Data Analysis: New Algorithms for a New Society

Nathalie Japkowicz,Jerzy Stefanowski
Big Data Analysis New Algorithms for a New Society Book PDF

Author : Nathalie Japkowicz,Jerzy Stefanowski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319269894

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Big Data Analysis: New Algorithms for a New Society by Nathalie Japkowicz,Jerzy Stefanowski Pdf

This edited volume is devoted to Big Data Analysis from a Machine Learning standpoint as presented by some of the most eminent researchers in this area. It demonstrates that Big Data Analysis opens up new research problems which were either never considered before, or were only considered within a limited range. In addition to providing methodological discussions on the principles of mining Big Data and the difference between traditional statistical data analysis and newer computing frameworks, this book presents recently developed algorithms affecting such areas as business, financial forecasting, human mobility, the Internet of Things, information networks, bioinformatics, medical systems and life science. It explores, through a number of specific examples, how the study of Big Data Analysis has evolved and how it has started and will most likely continue to affect society. While the benefits brought upon by Big Data Analysis are underlined, the book also discusses some of the warnings that have been issued concerning the potential dangers of Big Data Analysis along with its pitfalls and challenges.

Is Law Computable?

Simon Deakin,Christopher Markou
Is Law Computable Book PDF

Author : Simon Deakin,Christopher Markou
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509937080

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Is Law Computable? by Simon Deakin,Christopher Markou Pdf

What does computable law mean for the autonomy, authority, and legitimacy of the legal system? Are we witnessing a shift from Rule of Law to a new Rule of Technology? Should we even build these things in the first place? This unique volume collects original papers by a group of leading international scholars to address some of the fascinating questions raised by the encroachment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into more aspects of legal process, administration, and culture. Weighing near-term benefits against the longer-term, and potentially path-dependent, implications of replacing human legal authority with computational systems, this volume pushes back against the more uncritical accounts of AI in law and the eagerness of scholars, governments, and LegalTech developers, to overlook the more fundamental - and perhaps 'bigger picture' - ramifications of computable law. With contributions by Simon Deakin, Christopher Markou, Mireille Hildebrandt, Roger Brownsword, Sylvie Delacroix, Lyria Bennet Moses, Ryan Abbott, Jennifer Cobbe, Lily Hands, John Morison, Alex Sarch, and Dilan Thampapillai, as well as a foreword from Frank Pasquale.

Big Data

Viktor Mayer-Schönberger,Kenneth Cukier
Big Data Book PDF

Author : Viktor Mayer-Schönberger,Kenneth Cukier
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780544002692

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Big Data by Viktor Mayer-Schönberger,Kenneth Cukier Pdf

A exploration of the latest trend in technology and the impact it will have on the economy, science, and society at large.

Post-Rational Planning

Laura E. Tate
Post Rational Planning Book PDF

Author : Laura E. Tate
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-06
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000383003

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Post-Rational Planning by Laura E. Tate Pdf

Post-Rational Planning confronts today’s threats to truth, particularly after recent news events that present alternative facts and media smear campaigns, often described as post-truth politics. At the same time, it appreciates critical tensions: between rationality (prized by planners and other policy professionals) and desires for positive, socially just outcomes. Rather than abandoning quests for truth, this book provides planners, policy professionals, and students with tools for better responding to debates over truth. Post-Rational Planning examines planners’ unease with emotion and politics, advocating for more scholarship and practice capable of unpacking uses of rhetoric and framing to support or counter key planning decisions impacting social justice. This includes learning from recent works engaging with rhetoric, narrative construction, and framing in planning, while introducing other valuable concepts from disciplines like psychology, including confirmation bias; identity-protective cognition; from marketing and adult education. Each chapter sheds new light on a specific topic requiring a response through post-rational practice. It starts with recent research findings, then demonstrates them with case examples, enabling their use in classroom and practice settings. Each chapter ends by summarizing key lessons in "Take-aways for Practice," better enabling readers of all levels to synthesize and use key ideas.

Algorithmic Life

Louise Amoore,Volha Piotukh
Algorithmic Life Book PDF

Author : Louise Amoore,Volha Piotukh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317527381

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Algorithmic Life by Louise Amoore,Volha Piotukh Pdf

This book critically explores forms and techniques of calculation that emerge with digital computation, and their implications. The contributors demonstrate that digital calculative devices matter beyond their specific functions as they progressively shape, transform and govern all areas of our life. In particular, it addresses such questions as: How does the drive to make sense of, and productively use, large amounts of diverse data, inform the development of new calculative devices, logics and techniques? How do these devices, logics and techniques affect our capacity to decide and to act? How do mundane elements of our physical and virtual existence become data to be analysed and rearranged in complex ensembles of people and things? In what ways are conventional notions of public and private, individual and population, certainty and probability, rule and exception transformed and what are the consequences? How does the search for ‘hidden’ connections and patterns change our understanding of social relations and associative life? Do contemporary modes of calculation produce new thresholds of calculability and computability, allowing for the improbable or the merely possible to be embraced and acted upon? As contemporary approaches to governing uncertain futures seek to anticipate future events, how are calculation and decision engaged anew? Drawing together different strands of cutting-edge research that is both theoretically sophisticated and empirically rich, this book makes an important contribution to several areas of scholarship, including the emerging social science field of software studies, and will be a vital resource for students and scholars alike.

The Secret Life of Data

Aram Sinnreich,Jesse Gilbert
The Secret Life of Data Book PDF

Author : Aram Sinnreich,Jesse Gilbert
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262377812

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The Secret Life of Data by Aram Sinnreich,Jesse Gilbert Pdf

How data surveillance, digital forensics, and generative AI pose new long-term threats and opportunities—and how we can use them to make better decisions in the face of technological uncertainty. In The Secret Life of Data, Aram Sinnreich and Jesse Gilbert explore the many unpredictable, and often surprising, ways in which data surveillance, AI, and the constant presence of algorithms impact our culture and society in the age of global networks. The authors build on this basic premise: no matter what form data takes, and what purpose we think it’s being used for, data will always have a secret life. How this data will be used, by other people in other times and places, has profound implications for every aspect of our lives—from our intimate relationships to our professional lives to our political systems. With the secret uses of data in mind, Sinnreich and Gilbert interview dozens of experts to explore a broad range of scenarios and contexts—from the playful to the profound to the problematic. Unlike most books about data and society that focus on the short-term effects of our immense data usage, The Secret Life of Data focuses primarily on the long-term consequences of humanity’s recent rush toward digitizing, storing, and analyzing every piece of data about ourselves and the world we live in. The authors advocate for “slow fixes” regarding our relationship to data, such as creating new laws and regulations, ethics and aesthetics, and models of production for our data-fied society. Cutting through the hype and hopelessness that so often inform discussions of data and society, The Secret Life of Data clearly and straightforwardly demonstrates how readers can play an active part in shaping how digital technology influences their lives and the world at large.

Data and Society

Anne Beaulieu,Sabina Leonelli
Data and Society Book PDF

Author : Anne Beaulieu,Sabina Leonelli
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529765120

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Data and Society by Anne Beaulieu,Sabina Leonelli Pdf

Data and Society: A Critical Introduction investigates the growing importance of data as a technological, social, economic and scientific resource. It explains how data practices have come to underpin all aspects of human life and explores what this means for those directly involved in handling data. The book fosters informed debate over the role of data in contemporary society explains the significance of data as evidence beyond the "Big Data" hype spans the technical, sociological, philosophical and ethical dimensions of data provides guidance on how to use data responsibly includes data stories that provide concrete cases and discussion questions. Grounded in examples spanning genetics, sport and digital innovation, this book fosters insight into the deep interrelations between technical, social and ethical aspects of data work.

Way Of Data, The: From Technology To Applications

Hequan Wu,Weimin Zheng
Way Of Data The From Technology To Applications Book PDF

Author : Hequan Wu,Weimin Zheng
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811250095

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Way Of Data, The: From Technology To Applications by Hequan Wu,Weimin Zheng Pdf

Everyone is already in the era of big data. It is gradually changing people's lifestyles. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the development path of big data, balance the relationship between technology, policy, and the market, so that it can better serve human society.This comprehensive book introduces what big data is, big data processing systems, big data management technologies, and big data analysis methods in an easy-to-understand language. It explains the specific applications of big data in smart government affairs, economic development, and the improvement of people's livelihood and welfare.

We Are Data

John Cheney-Lippold
We Are Data Book PDF

Author : John Cheney-Lippold
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781479808700

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We Are Data by John Cheney-Lippold Pdf

"Algorithms are everywhere, organizing the near-limitless data that exists in our world. Drawing on our every search, like, click, and purchase, algorithms determine the news we get, the ads we see, the information accessible to us, and even who our friends are. These complex configurations not only form knowledge and social relationships in the digital and physical world but also determine who we are and who we can be. Algorithms use our data to assign our gender, race, sexuality, and citizenship status. In this era of ubiquitous surveillance, contemporary data collection entails more than gathering information about us. Entities like Google, Facebook, and the NSA also decide what that information means, constructing our worlds and the identities we inhabit in the process. We have little control over who we algorithmically are. Through a series of entertaining and engaging examples, John Cheney-Lippold draws on the social constructions of identity to advance a new understanding of our algorithmic identities. We Are Data will educate and inspire readers who want to wrest back some freedom in our increasingly surveilled and algorithmically constructed world."--Page 4 of cover

Algorithmic Cultures

Robert Seyfert,Jonathan Roberge
Algorithmic Cultures Book PDF

Author : Robert Seyfert,Jonathan Roberge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317331810

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Algorithmic Cultures by Robert Seyfert,Jonathan Roberge Pdf

This book provides in-depth and wide-ranging analyses of the emergence, and subsequent ubiquity, of algorithms in diverse realms of social life. The plurality of Algorithmic Cultures emphasizes: 1) algorithms’ increasing importance in the formation of new epistemic and organizational paradigms; and 2) the multifaceted analyses of algorithms across an increasing number of research fields. The authors in this volume address the complex interrelations between social groups and algorithms in the construction of meaning and social interaction. The contributors highlight the performative dimensions of algorithms by exposing the dynamic processes through which algorithms – themselves the product of a specific approach to the world – frame reality, while at the same time organizing how people think about society. With contributions from leading experts from Media Studies, Social Studies of Science and Technology, Cultural and Media Sociology from Canada, France, Germany, UK and the USA, this volume presents cutting edge empirical and conceptual research that includes case studies on social media platforms, gaming, financial trading and mobile security infrastructures.

The Social Power of Algorithms

David Beer
The Social Power of Algorithms Book PDF

Author : David Beer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351200660

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The Social Power of Algorithms by David Beer Pdf

The vast circulations of mobile devices, sensors and data mean that the social world is now defined by a complex interweaving of human and machine agency. Key to this is the growing power of algorithms – the decision-making parts of code – in our software dense and data rich environments. Algorithms can shape how we are retreated, what we know, who we connect with and what we encounter, and they present us with some important questions about how society operates and how we understand it. This book offers a series of concepts, approaches and ideas for understanding the relations between algorithms and power. Each chapter provides a unique perspective on the integration of algorithms into the social world. As such, this book directly tackles some of the most important questions facing the social sciences today. This book was originally published as a special issue of Information, Communication & Society.

The New Civilization Upon Data

Zipei Tu
The New Civilization Upon Data Book PDF

Author : Zipei Tu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811930812

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The New Civilization Upon Data by Zipei Tu Pdf

This book focuses on the changes which big data brings to human's society and personal thinking models. The author uses the concept of “data civilization” to reveal that we have entered a brand-new era on civilization level, which could be found and understood from three levels: human data civilization, commercial data civilization, and personal data civilization. There is no doubt data civilization will inevitably make a profound influence on the subversion and reconstruction of human beings including business, society, and thinking models. The book presents a unique perspective to understand the world which is dominated by data more and more.

Technologies of Speculation

Sun-ha Hong
Technologies of Speculation Book PDF

Author : Sun-ha Hong
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479860234

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Technologies of Speculation by Sun-ha Hong Pdf

An inquiry into what we can know in an age of surveillance and algorithms Knitting together contemporary technologies of datafication to reveal a broader, underlying shift in what counts as knowledge, Technologies of Speculation reframes today’s major moral and political controversies around algorithms and artificial intelligence. How many times we toss and turn in our sleep, our voluminous social media activity and location data, our average resting heart rate and body temperature: new technologies of state and self-surveillance promise to re-enlighten the black boxes of our bodies and minds. But Sun-ha Hong suggests that the burden to know and to digest this information at alarming rates is stripping away the liberal subject that ‘knows for themselves’, and risks undermining the pursuit of a rational public. What we choose to track, and what kind of data is extracted from us, shapes a society in which my own experience and sensation is increasingly overruled by data-driven systems. From the rapidly growing Quantified Self community to large-scale dragnet data collection in the name of counter-terrorism and drone warfare, Hong argues that data’s promise of objective truth results in new cultures of speculation. In his analysis of the Snowden affair, Hong demonstrates an entirely new way of thinking through what we could know, and the political and philosophical stakes of the belief that data equates to knowledge. When we simply cannot process all the data at our fingertips, he argues, we look past the inconvenient and the complicated to favor the comprehensible. In the process, racial stereotypes and other longstanding prejudices re-enter our newest technologies by the back door. Hong reveals the moral and philosophical equations embedded into the algorithmic eye that now follows us all.

Data Science and Big Data: An Environment of Computational Intelligence

Witold Pedrycz,Shyi-Ming Chen
Data Science and Big Data An Environment of Computational Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Witold Pedrycz,Shyi-Ming Chen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3319851624

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Data Science and Big Data: An Environment of Computational Intelligence by Witold Pedrycz,Shyi-Ming Chen Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date treatise of a range of methodological and algorithmic issues. It also discusses implementations and case studies, identifies the best design practices, and assesses data analytics business models and practices in industry, health care, administration and business.Data science and big data go hand in hand and constitute a rapidly growing area of research and have attracted the attention of industry and business alike. The area itself has opened up promising new directions of fundamental and applied research and has led to interesting applications, especially those addressing the immediate need to deal with large repositories of data and building tangible, user-centric models of relationships in data. Data is the lifeblood of today’s knowledge-driven economy.Numerous data science models are oriented towards end users and along with the regular requirements for accuracy (which are present in any modeling), come the requirements for ability to process huge and varying data sets as well as robustness, interpretability, and simplicity (transparency). Computational intelligence with its underlying methodologies and tools helps address data analytics needs.The book is of interest to those researchers and practitioners involved in data science, Internet engineering, computational intelligence, management, operations research, and knowledge-based systems.