Big Data In Emergency Management Exploitation Techniques For Social And Mobile Data

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Big Data in Emergency Management: Exploitation Techniques for Social and Mobile Data

Rajendra Akerkar
Big Data in Emergency Management Exploitation Techniques for Social and Mobile Data Book PDF

Author : Rajendra Akerkar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030480998

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Big Data in Emergency Management: Exploitation Techniques for Social and Mobile Data by Rajendra Akerkar Pdf

This contributed volume discusses essential topics and the fundamentals for Big Data Emergency Management and primarily focusses on the application of Big Data for Emergency Management. It walks the reader through the state of the art, in different facets of the big disaster data field. This includes many elements that are important for these technologies to have real-world impact. This book brings together different computational techniques from: machine learning, communication network analysis, natural language processing, knowledge graphs, data mining, and information visualization, aiming at methods that are typically used for processing big emergency data. This book also provides authoritative insights and highlights valuable lessons by distinguished authors, who are leaders in this field. Emergencies are severe, large-scale, non-routine events that disrupt the normal functioning of a community or a society, causing widespread and overwhelming losses and impacts. Emergency Management is the process of planning and taking actions to minimize the social and physical impact of emergencies and reduces the community’s vulnerability to the consequences of emergencies. Information exchange before, during and after the disaster periods can greatly reduce the losses caused by the emergency. This allows people to make better use of the available resources, such as relief materials and medical supplies. It also provides a channel through which reports on casualties and losses in each affected area, can be delivered expeditiously. Big Data-Driven Emergency Management refers to applying advanced data collection and analysis technologies to achieve more effective and responsive decision-making during emergencies. Researchers, engineers and computer scientists working in Big Data Emergency Management, who need to deal with large and complex sets of data will want to purchase this book. Advanced-level students interested in data-driven emergency/crisis/disaster management will also want to purchase this book as a study guide.

Climate Change Strategies: Handling the Challenges of Adapting to a Changing Climate

Walter Leal Filho,Marina Kovaleva,Fátima Alves,Ismaila Rimi Abubakar
Climate Change Strategies Handling the Challenges of Adapting to a Changing Climate Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Marina Kovaleva,Fátima Alves,Ismaila Rimi Abubakar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031287282

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Climate Change Strategies: Handling the Challenges of Adapting to a Changing Climate by Walter Leal Filho,Marina Kovaleva,Fátima Alves,Ismaila Rimi Abubakar Pdf

This book includes information, experiences, practical initiatives and projects around the subject matter and makes it available to a wide audience. It addresses the scientific, social, political and cultural aspects of climate change impacts and respective solutions in an integrated and coherent way. Climate change as a global phenomenon imposes new challenges for survival. Extreme weather events including heat waves, storms, droughts as well as rising sea levels, warming oceans and melting glaciers threaten people's livelihoods and communities, ecosystems and habitats. Furthermore, it affects the entire food chain and increases competition for natural resources fuelling socioeconomic tensions. The results of the latest IPCC report highlight the urgent need for combating climate change. The adaptation measures to be undertaken range across sectors, thematic fields and geographical locations. Based on this need, the book focuses on the high-quality, interdisciplinary contributions on the scientific, social, economic, political and cultural aspects of climate change challenges and solutions

Artificial Intelligence Perspective for Smart Cities

Vahap Tecim,Sezer Bozkus Kahyaoglu
Artificial Intelligence Perspective for Smart Cities Book PDF

Author : Vahap Tecim,Sezer Bozkus Kahyaoglu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000784619

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Artificial Intelligence Perspective for Smart Cities by Vahap Tecim,Sezer Bozkus Kahyaoglu Pdf

The concept of a "smart city" is used widely in general; however, it is hard to explain because of the complexity and multidimensionality of this notion. However, the essential qualification for being a smart city is to achieve "sustainable social, environmental, and economic development" and boost the living standards of society based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Artificial intelligence (AI). AI in smart cities has become an important aspect for cities that face great challenges to make smart decisions for social well-being, particularly cybersecurity and corporate sustainability. In this context, we aim to contribute literature with a value-added approach where various AI applications of smart cities are discussed from a different perspective. First, we start by discussing the conceptual design, modeling, and determination of components for the sustainability of a smart city structure. Since smart cities operate on spatial-based data, it is important to design, operate, and manage smart city elements using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) technologies. Second, we define the structure, type, unit, and functionality of the layers to be placed on the GIS to achieve best practices based on Industry 4.0 components. Transportation is one of the key indicators of smart cities, so it is critical to make transportation in smart cities accessible for different disabled groups by using AI technologies. Third, we demonstrate what kinds of technologies should be used for which disabled groups in different transportation vehicles with specific examples. Finally, we create a discussion platform for processes and sub-processes such as waste management, emergency management, risk management, and data management for establishing smart cities including the financial and ethical aspects.

Future Role of Sustainable Innovative Technologies in Crisis Management

Ali, Mohammed
Future Role of Sustainable Innovative Technologies in Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Ali, Mohammed
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781799898177

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Future Role of Sustainable Innovative Technologies in Crisis Management by Ali, Mohammed Pdf

The increasing use of innovative technologies by global businesses has sparked debate about their application in crisis resolution. Resolution tools can be used by global businesses to manage various types of crisis situations, such as natural disasters, information security issues, economic downturns, health crisis situations, and sustainability issues in education, among others. Further study and consideration of the uses of technology in the areas of crisis and change management and intra-company communication practice in the context of global business must be done to ensure successful and sustainable businesses. Future Role of Sustainable Innovative Technologies in Crisis Management raises awareness of the multifaceted field of new technology in crisis management that has resulted in a paradigm shift in the way contemporary industries and global businesses communicate and conduct their daily business operations. This book defines the scope of innovative technologies as the application of new technologies to support the resolution of various types of crisis situations to achieve regulatory compliance and improved risk management in an effective and automated manner. Covering topics such as sustainable business and disaster scenarios, this reference work is ideal for managers, entrepreneurs, researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.

Bridging the Gap

Grazia Brunetta,Alessandra Faggian,Ombretta Caldarice
Bridging the Gap Book PDF

Author : Grazia Brunetta,Alessandra Faggian,Ombretta Caldarice
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783036507668

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Bridging the Gap by Grazia Brunetta,Alessandra Faggian,Ombretta Caldarice Pdf

The concept of resilience has arisen as a “new way of thinking”, becoming a response to both the causes and effects of ongoing global challenges. As it strongly stresses cities’ transformative potential, resilience’s final purpose is to prevent and manage unforeseen events and improve communities’ environmental and social quality. Although the resilience theory has been investigated in depth, several methodological challenges remain, mainly related to the concept’s practical sphere. As a matter of fact, resilience is commonly criticised for being too ambiguous and empty of meaning. At the same time, turning resilience into practice is not easy to do. This will arguably be one of the most impactful global issues for future research on resilience. The Special Issue “Bridging the Gap: The Measure of Urban Resilience” falls under this heading, and it seeks to synthesise state-of-the-art knowledge of theories and practices on measuring resilience. The Special Issue collected 11 papers that address the following questions: “What are the theoretical perspectives of measuring urban resilience? What are the existing methods for measuring urban resilience? What are the main features that a technique for measuring urban resilience needs to have? What is the role of measuring urban resilience in operationalising cities’ ability to adapt, recover and benefit from shocks?”

International Handbook of Disaster Research

Amita Singh
International Handbook of Disaster Research Book PDF

Author : Amita Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 2538 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811983887

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International Handbook of Disaster Research by Amita Singh Pdf

​This handbook is a comprehensive source of information, analysis and directions in disaster studies. It goes beyond the oft-explored issues of management and science related to the topic and explores policies, governance, law and decision-making combined with the processes of implementation and enforcement, all the while integrating the latest science and technology updates related to the topic, such as artificial intelligence and early warning systems. It brings together studies which relate to sociology, politics and institutional economics, which work under the impact of resource availability, issues of leadership and international laws. Disasters are trans-boundary and disaster studies are trans-disciplinary. It is this aspect which would form the fulcrum of contributions and present a new, refreshing and innovative design for the handbook. The transformatory pedagogy which started with the Hyogo Framework for action 2005-2015 and The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 outlines seven clear targets and four priorities for action to prevent new and reduce existing disaster risks. The four priority areas around which the book would revolve are (i) Understanding disaster risk; (ii) Strengthening disaster risk governance to manage disaster risk; (iii) Investing in disaster reduction for resilience and; (iv) Enhancing disaster preparedness for effective response, and to "Build Back Better" in recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction.

Disaster Nursing, Primary Health Care and Communication in Uncertainty

Sakiko Kanbara,Shoko Miyagawa,Hiroyuki Miyazaki
Disaster Nursing Primary Health Care and Communication in Uncertainty Book PDF

Author : Sakiko Kanbara,Shoko Miyagawa,Hiroyuki Miyazaki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030982973

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Disaster Nursing, Primary Health Care and Communication in Uncertainty by Sakiko Kanbara,Shoko Miyagawa,Hiroyuki Miyazaki Pdf

The primary aim of this textbook is to contribute towards the promotion of human security by educating nurses with a profound understanding of disaster nursing and to conduct innovative research and practices in cooperation. This textbook emphasizes on multi-professional connections; offers knowledge on how Japanese disaster nursing got evolved in changing social contexts and provides various case studies that reflect wonderful practices in the disaster nursing field which have contributed to the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, the UN Sustainable Development Goals, and sustainable human security. Frequent disasters have triggered the need for more trans-disciplinary work, high-level care throughout all phases of a disaster event, and the need for nursing leaders. Apart from hospitals, in local communities, nurses can take a role to mitigate health risks. Being a member of every part of the healthcare system, they can become critically needed leaders in emergency management and disaster preparedness. This work includes a DRR Framework and the application to disaster nursing, information on preparedness and community resilience and on the related disciplines and coordination with disaster nursing. It informs on the challenges in disaster nursing, offers instructional design, education development and research in disaster nursing. Students, professional nurses, clinicians, community health practitioners, health volunteers, disaster support organizations, researchers, and community partners who are involved in the care of disaster survivors can use this resource. Written by distinguished experts with diverse backgrounds of nursing, public health, health informatics, and geography, this book shows how practitioners, researchers, policymakers, and multiple community stakeholders who can collaborate effectively and efficiently to restore primary health care of survivors after a local disaster.

Social Work and Human Services Responsibilities in a Time of Climate Change

Amanda Howard,Margot Rawsthorne,Pam Joseph,Mareese Terare,Dara Sampson,Meaghan Katrak Harris
Social Work and Human Services Responsibilities in a Time of Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Amanda Howard,Margot Rawsthorne,Pam Joseph,Mareese Terare,Dara Sampson,Meaghan Katrak Harris
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000782592

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Social Work and Human Services Responsibilities in a Time of Climate Change by Amanda Howard,Margot Rawsthorne,Pam Joseph,Mareese Terare,Dara Sampson,Meaghan Katrak Harris Pdf

This book provides an accessible, research-informed text for students, social workers and other social service workers and community development workers focused on practically linking climate change to social justice. The book is designed for: Those who want to embed an understanding of climate change and its social justice impacts in their everyday practice Those keen to explore the explicit but also often invisible ways we see injustice playing out and exacerbated by climate change Those interested in embarking on research and action which addresses climate change in an inclusive, creative and fair way Utilising existing and current research with organisations, government and communities, it examines key themes and contexts where work has been done and where more work is needed to design and implement inclusive and just action on climate change. With a core position revolving around the idea and practice of justice – for earth and everything that lives here, it draws on First Nations worldviews, critical analysis, community-led approaches and complexity theory, to outline some practical ways to adapt to and mitigate the impacts of climate change as well as a strategy to reshape our life and work for the longer term. It will be required reading for all scholars, students and professionals of social work, social welfare, community development, international development, community health and environmental and community education.

Graph Learning and Network Science for Natural Language Processing

Muskan Garg,Amit Kumar Gupta,Rajesh Prasad
Graph Learning and Network Science for Natural Language Processing Book PDF

Author : Muskan Garg,Amit Kumar Gupta,Rajesh Prasad
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000789300

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Graph Learning and Network Science for Natural Language Processing by Muskan Garg,Amit Kumar Gupta,Rajesh Prasad Pdf

Advances in graph-based natural language processing (NLP) and information retrieval tasks have shown the importance of processing using the Graph of Words method. This book covers recent concrete information, from the basics to advanced level, about graph-based learning, such as neural network-based approaches, computational intelligence for learning parameters and feature reduction, and network science for graph-based NPL. It also contains information about language generation based on graphical theories and language models. Features: -Presents a comprehensive study of the interdisciplinary graphical approach to NLP -Covers recent computational intelligence techniques for graph-based neural network models -Discusses advances in random walk-based techniques, semantic webs, and lexical networks -Explores recent research into NLP for graph-based streaming data -Reviews advances in knowledge graph embedding and ontologies for NLP approaches This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in computer science, natural language processing, and deep and machine learning.

Handbook of Research on Promoting Sustainable Public Transportation Strategies in Urban Environments

Yilmaz, Zafer,Golem, Silvia,Costescu, Dorinela
Handbook of Research on Promoting Sustainable Public Transportation Strategies in Urban Environments Book PDF

Author : Yilmaz, Zafer,Golem, Silvia,Costescu, Dorinela
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781668459980

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Handbook of Research on Promoting Sustainable Public Transportation Strategies in Urban Environments by Yilmaz, Zafer,Golem, Silvia,Costescu, Dorinela Pdf

The traditional urban transportation systems around the globe are now being transferred into green public transportation systems in an effort to mitigate CO2 emissions and provide nature-friendly transportation systems in cities and, ultimately, to increase citizens’ wellbeing. Furthermore, the cities are expected to transform their traditional transportation systems to cutting-edge high technology green transportation systems in the near future due to regulations applied by the related authorities such as the EU and UN. At the same time, cities are undergoing a transformation from traditional to smart cities, which is an inevitable process due to swift developments in technologies and smart systems. Sustainable public transportation systems must be developed and adjusted to be applicable in future smart cities. The Handbook of Research on Promoting Sustainable Public Transportation Strategies in Urban Environments considers the challenges and advantages of sustainable public transportation systems in urban areas and provides relevant theoretical frameworks, the latest empirical research findings, and an overview of the latest technological developments on the subject. Covering key topics such as green vehicles, sustainability, and walkable cities, this major reference work is ideal for policymakers, government officials, industry professionals, researchers, scholars, practitioners, academicians, instructors, and students.

Big Data, Surveillance and Crisis Management

Kees Boersma,Chiara Fonio
Big Data Surveillance and Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Kees Boersma,Chiara Fonio
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317270980

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Big Data, Surveillance and Crisis Management by Kees Boersma,Chiara Fonio Pdf

Big data, surveillance, crisis management. Three largely different and richly researched fields, however, the interplay amongst these three domains is rarely addressed. Through unique international case studies this book examines the links between these three fields. Considering crisis management as an 'umbrella term' that covers a number of crises and ways of managing them, this book explores the collection of ‘big data’ by governmental crisis organisations, as well as the unintended consequences of using such data. In particular, through the lens of surveillance, the contributions investigate how the use and abuse of big data can easily lead to monitoring and controlling the behaviour of people affected by crises. Readers will understand that big data in crisis management must be examined as a political process, involving questions of power and transparency. A highly topical volume, Big Data, Surveillance and Crisis Management will appeal to postgraduate students and postdoctoral researchers interested in fields including Sociology and Surveillance Studies, Disaster and Crisis Management, Media Studies, Governmentality, Organisation Theory and Information Society Studies.

Empowering Human Dynamics Research with Social Media and Geospatial Data Analytics

Atsushi Nara,Ming-Hsiang Tsou
Empowering Human Dynamics Research with Social Media and Geospatial Data Analytics Book PDF

Author : Atsushi Nara,Ming-Hsiang Tsou
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030830106

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Empowering Human Dynamics Research with Social Media and Geospatial Data Analytics by Atsushi Nara,Ming-Hsiang Tsou Pdf

This book discusses theoretical backgrounds, techniques and methodologies, and applications of the current state-of-the-art human dynamics research utilizing social media and geospatial big data. It describes various forms of social media and big data with location information, theory development, data collection and management techniques, and analytical methodologies to conduct human dynamics research including geographic information systems (GIS), spatiotemporal data analytics, text mining and semantic analysis, machine learning, trajectory data analysis, and geovisualization. The book also covers applied interdisciplinary research examples ranging from disaster management, public health, urban geography, and spatiotemporal information diffusion. By providing theoretical foundations, solid empirical research backgrounds, techniques, and methodologies as well as application examples from diverse interdisciplinary fields, this book will be a valuable resource to students, researchers and practitioners who utilize or plan to employ social media and big data in their work.

Urban Analytics with Social Media Data

Tan Yigitcanlar,Nayomi Kankanamge
Urban Analytics with Social Media Data Book PDF

Author : Tan Yigitcanlar,Nayomi Kankanamge
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000599664

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Urban Analytics with Social Media Data by Tan Yigitcanlar,Nayomi Kankanamge Pdf

The use of data science and urban analytics has become a defining feature of smart cities. This timely book is a clear guide to the use of social media data for urban analytics. The book presents the foundations of urban analytics with social media data, along with real-world applications and insights on the platforms we use today. It looks at social media analytics platforms, cyberphysical data analytics platforms, crowd detection platforms, City-as-a-Platform, and city-as-a-sensor for platform urbanism. The book provides examples to illustrate how we apply and analyse social media data to determine disaster severity, assist authorities with pandemic policy, and capture public perception of smart cities. This will be a useful reference for those involved with and researching social, data, and urban analytics and informatics.

Mobile Big Data

Georgios Skourletopoulos,George Mastorakis,Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis,Ciprian Dobre,Evangelos Pallis
Mobile Big Data Book PDF

Author : Georgios Skourletopoulos,George Mastorakis,Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis,Ciprian Dobre,Evangelos Pallis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319679259

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Mobile Big Data by Georgios Skourletopoulos,George Mastorakis,Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis,Ciprian Dobre,Evangelos Pallis Pdf

This book reports on the latest advances in mobile technologies for collecting, storing and processing mobile big data in connection with wireless communications. It presents novel approaches and applications in which mobile big data is being applied from an engineering standpoint and addresses future theoretical and practical challenges related to the big data field from a mobility perspective. Further, it provides an overview of new methodologies designed to take mobile big data to the Cloud, enable the processing of real-time streaming events on-the-move and enhance the integration of resource availability through the ‘Anywhere, Anything, Anytime’ paradigm. By providing both academia and industry researchers and professionals with a timely snapshot of emerging mobile big data-centric systems and highlighting related pitfalls, as well as potential solutions, the book fills an important gap in the literature and fosters the further development in the area of mobile technologies for exploiting mobile big data.

Information Systems

Marinos Themistocleous,Vincenzo Morabito
Information Systems Book PDF

Author : Marinos Themistocleous,Vincenzo Morabito
Publisher : Springer
Page : 687 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319659305

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Information Systems by Marinos Themistocleous,Vincenzo Morabito Pdf

This book constitutes selected papers from the 14th European, Mediterranean, and Middle Eastern Conference, EMCIS 2017, held in Coimbra, Portugal, in September 2017. EMCIS is focusing on approaches that facilitate the identification of innovative research of significant relevance to the IS discipline following sound research methodologies that lead to results of measurable impact. The 37 full and 16 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 106 submissions. They are organized in sections on big data and Semantic Web; digital services, social media and digital collaboration; e-government; healthcare information systems; information systems security and information privacy protection; IT governance; and management and organizational issues in information systems.