Biology Of Personality And Individual Differences

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Biology of Personality and Individual Differences

Turhan Canli
Biology of Personality and Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Turhan Canli
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781593852528

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Biology of Personality and Individual Differences by Turhan Canli Pdf

This is the first book to provide an overview of current research using cutting-edge genetic and neuroimaging methods in the study of personality. Integrating compelling lines of inquiry that until now have largely remained disparate, the volume brings together leading investigators from personality psychology; clinical psychology and psychiatry; cognitive, affective, and behavioral neuroscience; and comparative psychology. Coverage includes the structure of personality and its mapping onto biology, genetic markers for individual differences and vulnerability towards psychopathology, sex differences and age-related processes, and functional neuroimaging approaches.

Individual Differences and Personality

Michael C. Ashton
Individual Differences and Personality Book PDF

Author : Michael C. Ashton
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780123914705

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Individual Differences and Personality by Michael C. Ashton Pdf

How do we come to be who we are? Why do we differ in our personalities? How do these differences matter in life? Individual Differences and Personality aims to describe how and why personality varies among people. Unlike books that focus on individual theorists, this book focuses on current research and theory on the nature of personality and related individual differences. The book begins by discussing how personality is measured, the concept of a personality trait, and the basic dimensions of personality. This leads to a discussion of the origins of personality, with descriptions of its developmental course, its biological causes, its genetic and environmental influences, and its evolutionary function. The concept of a personality disorder is then described, followed by a discussion of the influence of personality on life outcomes in relationships, work, and health. Finally, the book examines the important differences between individuals in the realms of mental abilities, of beliefs and attitudes, and of behavior. Presents a scientific approach to personality and related individual differences, as well as theory and research on the fundamental questions about human psychological variation New edition presents findings from dozens of new research studies of the past six years Includes new chapter on vocational interests and a revised chapter on personality disorders reflecting DSM-5 formulation Contains streamlined descriptions of measurement concepts and heritability research Includes various boxes containing interesting asides that help to maintain the student’s attention.

The Evolution of Personality and Individual Differences

David M. Buss
The Evolution of Personality and Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : David M. Buss
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195372090

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The Evolution of Personality and Individual Differences by David M. Buss Pdf

Capturing a scientific change in thinking about personality and individual differences, this volume provides theories and empirical evidence which suggest that personality and individual differences are central to evolved psychological mechanisms and behavioural functioning.

Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences

Virgil Zeigler-Hill,Todd K. Shackelford
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Virgil Zeigler-Hill,Todd K. Shackelford
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 3319246100

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Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences by Virgil Zeigler-Hill,Todd K. Shackelford Pdf

This Encyclopedia provides a comprehensive overview of individual differences within the domain of personality, with major sub-topics including assessment and research design, taxonomy, biological factors, evolutionary evidence, motivation, cognition and emotion, as well as gender differences, cultural considerations, and personality disorders. It is an up-to-date reference for this increasingly important area and a key resource for those who study intelligence, personality, motivation, aptitude and their variations within members of a group.

Individual Differences and Personality

Colin Cooper
Individual Differences and Personality Book PDF

Author : Colin Cooper
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429607547

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Individual Differences and Personality by Colin Cooper Pdf

Individual Differences and Personality provides a student-friendly introduction to both classic and cutting-edge research into personality, mood, motivation and intelligence, and their applications in psychology and in fields such as health, education and sporting achievement. Including a new chapter on 'toxic' personality traits, and an additional chapter on applications in real-life settings, this fourth edition has been thoroughly updated and uniquely covers the necessary psychometric methodology needed to understand modern theories. It also develops deep processing and effective learning by encouraging a critical evaluation of both older and modern theories and methodologies, including the Dark Triad, emotional intelligence and psychopathy. Gardner’s and hierarchical theories of intelligence, and modern theories of mood and motivation are discussed and evaluated, and the processes which cause people to differ in personality and intelligence are explored in detail. Six chapters provide a non-mathematical grounding in psychometric principles, such as factor analysis, reliability, validity, bias, test-construction and test-use. With self-assessment questions, further reading and a companion website including student and instructor resources, this is the ideal resource for anyone taking modules on personality and individual differences.

Individual Differences and Personality

Michael C. Ashton
Individual Differences and Personality Book PDF

Author : Michael C. Ashton
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128098462

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Individual Differences and Personality by Michael C. Ashton Pdf

Individual Differences and Personality, Third Edition provides a comprehensive overview of research on personality. The book begins with the main approaches to the study of personality, basic principles of personality measurement, the concept of personality traits, and the major dimensions of personality variation. Further chapters review personality change and stability, biological causal mechanisms, genetic and environmental influences and evolutionary adaptive function. Personality disorders are examined as are life outcomes—such as relationships, work, health, and others—that are predicted by personality characteristics. The book additionally examines important individual differences, such as mental abilities, vocational interests, religious beliefs, political attitudes and sexuality. The third edition is updated with new findings on age-related differences in personality, on sexual orientation and personality, on socially desirable responding in personality assessment, and on the biological and social origins of mental ability differences. Treatments of several topics have been streamlined, including reliability and validity, developmental change, genetic and environmental influences and the structure of mental abilities. Organized by issues in personality research rather than by theorists Identifies main traits in personality and explains personality assessment Examines the impact of personality on life outcomes Explores developmental, genetic and evolutionary aspects of personality Includes other psychological characteristics (abilities, interests, beliefs and attitudes)

The SAGE Handbook of Personality and Individual Differences

Virgil Zeigler-Hill,Todd K. Shackelford
The SAGE Handbook of Personality and Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Virgil Zeigler-Hill,Todd K. Shackelford
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 859 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781526451170

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The SAGE Handbook of Personality and Individual Differences by Virgil Zeigler-Hill,Todd K. Shackelford Pdf

The examination of personality and individual differences is a major field of research in the modern discipline of psychology. Concerned with the ways humans develop an organised set of characteristics to shape themselves and the world around them, it is a study of how people come to be ‘different′ and ‘similar′ to others, on both an individual and a cultural level. This volume focuses on the multiple origins of personality and individual differences, in chapters arranged across three thematic sections: Part 1: Biological Origins of Personality and Individual Differences Part 2: Developmental Origins of Personality and Individual Differences Part 3: Environmental Origins of Personality and Individual Differences With outstanding contributions from leading scholars across the world, this is an invaluable resource for researchers and graduate students.

Psychobiology of Personality

Marvin Zuckerman
Psychobiology of Personality Book PDF

Author : Marvin Zuckerman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2005-04-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 052181569X

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Psychobiology of Personality by Marvin Zuckerman Pdf

Personality is now understood to be a function of both biological and environmental influences. This revised and updated edition of Psychobiology of Personality describes what is currently known about the biological basis of the primary personality traits, including genetic, neurological, biochemical, physiological, and behavioral influences. Emphasis is placed on understanding the connections between phenomena at these levels. The research discussed makes use of animal models, based on experimental brain research, as well as human clinical and normal personality research. Chapters are devoted to temperament and personality trait structure, psychobiological methods, and each of four major personality traits: extraversion, impulsive, sensation seeking, and aggression. Recent advances in psychobiological methods, such as molecular genetics and brain imaging have enabled us to begin to unravel the genetic and neurological sources of behavior and personality. These advances are discussed in this new edition, making it essential reading for advanced students of psychology and psychiatry.

Personality Differences and Biological Variations

Gordon Claridge,Sandra Canter,W. I. Hume
Personality Differences and Biological Variations Book PDF

Author : Gordon Claridge,Sandra Canter,W. I. Hume
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483145174

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Personality Differences and Biological Variations by Gordon Claridge,Sandra Canter,W. I. Hume Pdf

Personality Differences and Biological Variations: A Study of Twins details a study aimed to discover the genetic uniqueness of twins and the biological basis of their individual differences. Coverage of the book includes the details of the project – its aims, method, its theoretical background, sample selection and the description of the sample; personality traits in twins the sociability/impulsivity and the Foulds hostility scale; and the influence of age and separation. The book also covers some aspects of cognitive function in twins – divergent thinking and the analysis of its measures; conceptual thinking; and the relationship of personality and cognitive function. The book also includes twins' physiological measures; their sedative drug tolerance; and a nervous typological analysis of their personal variaton. The text is recommended for psychologists who wish to learn more and study about how twins think and how they get along with one another.

An Introduction to Personality, Individual Differences and Intelligence

Nick Haslam,Luke Smillie,John Song
An Introduction to Personality Individual Differences and Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Nick Haslam,Luke Smillie,John Song
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781473933736

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An Introduction to Personality, Individual Differences and Intelligence by Nick Haslam,Luke Smillie,John Song Pdf

The second edition of this popular textbook builds on the strengths of the first, continuing its reputation for clarity, accessibility, conceptual sophistication and panoramic coverage of personality and intelligence. The authorship team is enriched by the addition of two high-profile international scholars, Luke Smillie and John Song, whose expertise broadens and deepens the text. New to this edition: Chapters exploring the neurobiological, genetic and evolutionary foundations of personality; and emotion, motivation and personality processes An enhanced coverage of personality disorders A thoroughly revised and extended section on intelligence which now addresses cognitive abilities and their biological bases; the role of intelligence in everyday life; and emotional intelligence A brand new companion website that includes a substantial test bank and lecture slides. An Introduction to Personality, Individual Differences and Intelligence, Second Edition is a key textbook for all psychology students on a personality or individual differences course.

Personality and Individual Differences

Philip Corr
Personality and Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Philip Corr
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781526455222

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Personality and Individual Differences by Philip Corr Pdf

Revisiting the Classic Studies is a series of texts that introduces readers to the studies in psychology that changed the way we think about core topics in the discipline today. It provokes students to ask more interesting and challenging questions about the field by encouraging a deeper level of engagement, both with the details of the studies themselves and with the nature of their contribution. Edited by leading scholars in their field and written by researchers at the cutting edge of these developments, the chapters in each text provide details of the original works and their theoretical and empirical impact, and then discuss the ways in which thinking and research has advanced in the years since the studies were conducted. Personality and Individual Differences: Revisiting the Classic Studies traces 14 ground-breaking studies by researchers such as Hans Eysenck, Raymond Cattell, Ernest Tupes and Raymond Christal to re-examine and reflect on their findings and engage in a lively discussion of the subsequent work that they have inspired.

Personality and Individual Differences

Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic
Personality and Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118773031

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Personality and Individual Differences by Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic Pdf

Personality and Individual Differences is a state-of-the-art undergraduate textbook that covers the salient and recent literature on personality, intellectual ability, motivation and other individual differences such as creativity, emotional intelligence, leadership and vocational interests. This third edition has been completely revised and updated to include the most up-to-date and cutting-edge data and analysis. As well as introducing all topics related to individual differences, this book examines and discusses many important underlying issues, such as the psychodynamic approach to latent variables, validity, reliability and correlations between constructs. An essential textbook for first-time as well as more advanced students of the discipline, Personality and Individual Differences provides grounding in all major aspects of differential psychology.

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Individual Differences

Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic,Sophie von Stumm,Adrian Furnham
The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic,Sophie von Stumm,Adrian Furnham
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 854 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781119050308

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The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Individual Differences by Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic,Sophie von Stumm,Adrian Furnham Pdf

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Individual Differences provides a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of recent research, current perspectives, practical applications, and likely future developments in individual differences. Brings together the work of the top global researchers within the area of individual differences, including Philip L. Ackerman, Ian J. Deary, Ed Diener, Robert Hogan, Deniz S. Ones and Dean Keith Simonton Covers methodological, theoretical and paradigm changes in the area of individual differences Individual chapters cover core areas of individual differences including personality and intelligence, biological causes of individual differences, and creativity and emotional intelligence

Handbook of Individual Differences

Anthony Gale,Michael W. Eysenck
Handbook of Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Anthony Gale,Michael W. Eysenck
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1992-08-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0471911550

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Handbook of Individual Differences by Anthony Gale,Michael W. Eysenck Pdf

World renowned authorities examine biological approaches to personality, intelligence and other individual differences. Thoroughly explores the biological correlates of anxiety, neuroticism, extraversion, anti-social behavior as well as gender divergences in emotion.

Processes in Individual Differences

Colin Cooper,Ved P. Varma
Processes in Individual Differences Book PDF

Author : Colin Cooper,Ved P. Varma
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0415141192

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Processes in Individual Differences by Colin Cooper,Ved P. Varma Pdf

One of the most fascinating topics in psychology is how and why people come to develop different personalities and abilities: the psychology of individual differences. Unlike many books on the structure and measurement of individual differences, this collection seeks to shed light on underlying processes. Containing contributions from international experts in their fields, Processes in Individual Differencesreviews and explores what is known about the social, biological, genetic and cognitive processes, and argues that each has a role to play in the development of intellience, personality and mood.