Biomechanics Of Normal And Pathological Human Articulating Joints

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Biomechanics of Normal and Pathological Human Articulating Joints

Author : N. Berme
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400951174

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Biomechanics of Normal and Pathological Human Articulating Joints by N. Berme Pdf

The widespread occurrence of the various forms of arthritis not only results in a great waste of manpower, but also causes immeasurable pain and suffering for the patients. Due to the limited understanding of its etiology, the currently available treatments are directed at the effects of the disease rather than its causes. The solutions available to the clinician at the advanced stages of arthritis are frequently surgical and include prosthetic replacement arthroplasty. Many advances have been made in the last decade in the basic understanding of the kinematics and kinetics of anatomical joints, as well as in the technology of joint replacement. The NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Portugal during June 20-July 1, 1983 addressed these topics and provided instruction on the advances in biomechanics of diarthrodial joints. The proceedings of this Institute are presented in this volume. Many different areas of specialization contribute to the field of joint biomechanics. Due to the complexity of each individual topic, it was not attempted here to present a complete treatise of each of these areas. Each chapter typically gives a review and a flavor of the subject matter, as well as discussing the state-of the-art advances in general or in specific research areas. Some of the chapters, such as those on lubrication and muscle mechanics, are more mathematically oriented than the others. Nevertheless, the reader with a non-engineering background, I trust, would still find most of the book informative and easy to read.

Mechanics of Human Joints

Author : Verna Wright,Eric L. Radin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000148107

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Mechanics of Human Joints by Verna Wright,Eric L. Radin Pdf

This reference work brings together the biology, mechanics, neurophysiology and pathophysiology of diseased joints, illustrates available physiologically-based treatments for osteoarthrosis and explains how and when to use them.;Highlighting the most up-to-date biomechanical principles, Mechanics of Human Joints: discusses the functional anatomy of joints; relates the neurophysiology of joints to ligamentous reconstruction; elucidates the pathophysiology of osteoarthrosis; summarizes the latest information on muscle physiology and electromyography; examines the effect of vibration and impulsive loading on joint pathology; and explicates the principles of prosthetic joint replacement.

Comparative Kinesiology of the Human Body

Author : Salih Angin,Ibrahim Simsek
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128122402

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Comparative Kinesiology of the Human Body by Salih Angin,Ibrahim Simsek Pdf

Comparative Kinesiology of the Human Body: Normal and Pathological Conditions covers changes in musculoskeletal, neurological and cardiopulmonary systems that, when combined, are the three pillars of human movement. It examines the causes, processes, consequences and contexts of physical activity from different perspectives and life stages, from early childhood to the elderly. The book explains how purposeful movement of the human body is affected by pathological conditions related to any of these major systems. Coverage also includes external and internal factors that affect human growth patterns and development throughout the lifespan (embryo, child, adult and geriatrics). This book is the perfect reference for researchers in kinesiology, but it is also ideal for clinicians and students involved in rehabilitation practice. Includes in-depth coverage of the mechanical behavior of the embryo as one of the major determinants of human movement throughout the lifecycle Provides a comparison of human movement between normal and pathological conditions Addresses each body region in functional and dysfunctional kinesiological terms

Kinesiology

Author : Gary L. Soderberg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Biomechanics
ISBN : UOM:39015009568554

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Kinesiology by Gary L. Soderberg Pdf

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1000 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-19
Category : Medicine
ISBN : STANFORD:36105214549011

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National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

Handbook of Anthropometry

Author : Victor R. Preedy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 3107 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441917881

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Handbook of Anthropometry by Victor R. Preedy Pdf

Although its underlying concept is a relatively simple one—the measurement of the human body and its parts—anthropometry employs a myriad of methods and instruments, and is useful for a variety of purposes, from understanding the impact of disease on individuals to tracking changes in populations over time. The first interdisciplinary reference on the subject, the Handbook of Anthropometry brings this wide-ranging field together: basic theory and highly specialized topics in normal and abnormal anthropometry in terms of health, disease prevention, and intervention. Over 140 self-contained chapters cover up-to-date indices, the latest studies on computerized methods, shape-capturing systems, and bioelectrical impedance, data concerning single tissues and whole-body variables, and reports from different areas of the world. Chapters feature helpful charts and illustrations, cross-references to related chapters are included, and key points are presented in bullet form for ease of comprehension. Together, the Handbook’s thirteen sections entail all major aspects of anthropometrical practice and research, including: Tools and techniques. Developmental stages, from fetus to elder. Genetic diseases, metabolic diseases, and cancer. Exercise and nutrition. Ethnic, cultural, and geographic populations. Special conditions and circumstances. The Handbook of Anthropometry is an invaluable addition to the reference libraries of a broad spectrum of health professionals, among them health scientists, physicians, physiologists, nutritionists, dieticians, nurses, public health researchers, epidemiologists, exercise physiologists, and physical therapists. It is also useful to college-level students and faculty in the health disciplines, as well as to policymakers and ergonomists.

Measurement of Human Locomotion

Author : Vladimir Medved
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2000-12-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420036985

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Measurement of Human Locomotion by Vladimir Medved Pdf

The importance of measurements for the proper assessment of human locomotion is increasingly being recognized. The fields of application encompass both healthy and pathological locomotion as encountered in rehabilitation medicine, orthopedics, kinesiology, sports medicine, and the like. Measurement of Human Locomotion provides an up-to-date description of the instrument systems used for measurement of: kinematics of human movement; kinetic quantities experienced by the human body in contact with the ground; and, myoelectric changes associated with locomotor activity. Physical principles behind the operation of various measurement systems are emphasized, as well as signal processing issues that must be addressed in order to obtain and use quantitative measurement variables in biomechanics. The book explains how measurement data are acquired, processed and presented to the user in the environment of a modern, computer-based laboratory. The ultimate aim is to contribute to the processes of the diagnosis and treatment of locomotion disorders. The purpose of Measurement of Human Locomotion is to provide a concise but comprehensive presentation of the systems used for the measurement of human locomotion, with a view to the assessment and diagnosis of the phenomenon.

Current Catalog

Author : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1676 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-19
Category : Medicine
ISBN : UOM:39015010285594

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Current Catalog by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) Pdf

First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Basic Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System

Author : Margareta Nordin,Victor Hirsch Frankel
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0683302477

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Basic Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System by Margareta Nordin,Victor Hirsch Frankel Pdf

This title presents an overview of biomechanical principles for use in the evaluation and treatment of musculoskeletal dysfunction.

Computational Intelligence for Movement Sciences: Neural Networks and Other Emerging Techniques

Author : Begg, Rezaul
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2006-02-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781591408383

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Computational Intelligence for Movement Sciences: Neural Networks and Other Emerging Techniques by Begg, Rezaul Pdf

"This book provides information regarding state-of-the-art research outcomes and cutting-edge technology on various aspects of the human movement"--Provided by publisher.

Measurement and Analysis of Human Locomotion

Author : Vladimir Medved
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030796853

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Measurement and Analysis of Human Locomotion by Vladimir Medved Pdf

This book addresses instruments, methodologies and diagnostic methods used to evaluate and diagnose human movement, locomotion and physical status in general. Starting from historical perspective, the idea of understanding human locomotion by applying technical measurement devices and incorporating measurement data into physical representation of gross body movement is presented and explained, an approach known as inverse dynamics. With this approach as a kind of umbrella concept, components of measurement systems including relevant signal and data processing methods are described. Modern instruments to capture body movement by measuring its kinematics, kinetics and surface electromyography (sEMG) are thus described; all systems being used dominantly—if not exclusively—in a movement analysis laboratory setting. Focusing mainly on human posture and gait, but including also examples of movement patterns from selected kinesiological and sports activities, the book attempts to present essentials of biomechanics and biomedical engineering approach to this subject matter. It illustrates how data collected and elaborated by modern engineering technology can complement traditional expert knowledge of a kinesiologist or a medical doctor. The book is applicable in the fields of sports, physical activities, as well as in medical diagnostics and rehabilitation. The examples of this book’s practical application might be in evaluation of efficiency of human gait, in evaluation of skeletal muscle fatigue in physical exercise, in biomechanical diagnostics of traumatological conditions requiring orthopaedic treatment and the like. This book can also be used in planning and executing research endeavours, particularly in a clinical context as a reference for various diagnostics procedures. It presents the lecture notes of a course carrying the same name within Medical Studies in English at the University of Zagreb for more than a decade.

The Knee and the Cruciate Ligaments

Author : R.P. Jakob,H.-U. Stäubli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 637 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642844638

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The Knee and the Cruciate Ligaments by R.P. Jakob,H.-U. Stäubli Pdf

This book summarizes the experience gained by the Orthopedic Study Group for the Knee (OAK) of the Swiss Orthopedic Society in dealing with knee problems relating to deficiencies of the cruciate ligaments. The editors, R.P. Jakob and H.-U.Staubli, have collaborated with international authorities to produce this ex cellent work dealing with a great many aspects of knee surgery and especially the problems of the cruciate ligaments. For clarity, the book begins with definitions and explanations of basic biomechan ical terms. The chapters on Anatomy and Biomechanics present up-to-date scien tific information based on anatomic and biomechanical principles as they are ap plied in modern knee surgery. The second part of the book focuses on the OAK-sanctioned approach to knee documentation and evaluation, which is a valuable supplement to other knee evaluation schemes. The European Society for Knee Surgery (ESKA) and the American Orthopedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) are currently at tempting to combine the advantages of the OAK system with an internationally valid evaluation scheme to create a standard evaluation and documentation sys tem that will be acceptable to all physicians.

Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers

Author : Ivan Argatov,Gennady Mishuris
Publisher : Springer
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319200835

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Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers by Ivan Argatov,Gennady Mishuris Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive and unifying approach to articular contact mechanics with an emphasis on frictionless contact interaction of thin cartilage layers. The first part of the book (Chapters 1–4) reviews the results of asymptotic analysis of the deformational behavior of thin elastic and viscoelastic layers. A comprehensive review of the literature is combined with the authors’ original contributions. The compressible and incompressible cases are treated separately with a focus on exact solutions for asymptotic models of frictionless contact for thin transversely isotropic layers bonded to rigid substrates shaped like elliptic paraboloids. The second part (Chapters 5, 6, and 7) deals with the non-axisymmetric contact of thin transversely isotropic biphasic layers and presents the asymptotic modelling methodology for tibio-femoral contact. The third part of the book consists of Chapter 8, which covers contact problems for thin bonded inhomogeneous transversely isotropic elastic layers and Chapter 9, which addresses various perturbational aspects in contact problems and introduces the sensitivity of articular contact mechanics. This book is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, researchers in the area of biomechanics, and engineers interested and involved in the analysis and design of thin-layer structures.

DeLee & Drez's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine E-Book

Author : Mark D. Miller,Stephen R. Thompson
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 2123 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781455742219

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DeLee & Drez's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine E-Book by Mark D. Miller,Stephen R. Thompson Pdf

The revised, streamlined, and reorganized DeLee & Drez’s Orthopaedic Sports Medicine continues to be your must-have orthopaedics reference, covering the surgical, medical, and rehabilitation/injury prevention topics related to athletic injuries and chronic conditions. It provides the most clinically focused, comprehensive guidance available in any single source, with contributions from the most respected authorities in the field. Consult this title on your favorite e-reader, conduct rapid searches, and adjust font sizes for optimal readability. Be prepared to handle the full range of clinical challenges with coverage of both pediatric and aging athletes; important non-orthopaedic conditions involved in the management of the athlete; rapidly evolving techniques; and sports-related fractures. Understand rehabilitation and other therapeutic modalities in the context of return to play. Take advantage of in-depth coverage of arthroscopic techniques, including ACL reconstruction, allograft cartilage transplantation, rotator cuff repair, and complications in athletes, as well as injury prevention, nutrition, pharmacology, and psychology in sports. Equip yourself with the most current information surrounding hot topics such as hip pain in the athlete, hip arthroscopy, concussions, and medical management of the athlete. Remain at the forefront of the field with content that addresses the latest changes in orthopaedics, including advances in sports medicine community knowledge, evidence-based medicine, ultrasound-guided injections, biologic therapies, and principles of injury prevention. Enhance your understanding with fully updated figures throughout. Take a global view of orthopaedic sports medicine with the addition of two new international section editors and supplemental international content. Access even more expert content in new "Author’s Preferred Technique" sections. Find the information you need more quickly with this completely reorganized text.