Border Liberties And Loyalties

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Border Liberties and Loyalties

Author : Matthew L. Holford
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780748632176

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Border Liberties and Loyalties by Matthew L. Holford Pdf

This book examines the organisation of power and society in north-east England over two crucial centuries in the emergence of the English 'state'. England is usually regarded as medieval Europe's most centralised kingdom, yet the North-East was dominated by liberties - largely self-governing jurisdictions - that greatly restricted the English crown's direct authority in the region. These local polities receive here their first comprehensive discussion; and their histories are crucial for understanding questions of state-formation in frontier zones, regional distinctiveness, and local and national loyalties. The analysis focuses on liberties as both governmental entities and sources of socio-political and cultural identification. It also connects the development of liberties and their communities with a rich variety of forces, including the influence of the kings of Scots as lords of Tynedale, and the impact of protracted Anglo-Scottish warfare from 1296. Why did liberties enjoy such long-term relevance as governance structures? How far, and why, did the English monarchy respect their autonomous rights and status? By what means, and how successfully, were liberty identities created, sharpened and sustained? In addressing such issues, this ground-breaking study extends beyond regional history to make significant contributions to the ongoing mainstream debates about 'state', 'society', 'identity' and 'community'.

Liberties and Identities in the Medieval British Isles

Author : Michael Prestwich
Publisher : Boydell Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 1843833743

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Liberties and Identities in the Medieval British Isles by Michael Prestwich Pdf

In-depth examinations of the role played by liberties across the British Isles.

England's Northern Frontier

Author : Jackson Armstrong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108472999

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England's Northern Frontier by Jackson Armstrong Pdf

Explains the history of England's northern borderlands in the fifteenth century within a broader social, political and European context.

New Perspectives on Medieval Scotland, 1093-1286

Author : Matthew Hammond
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9781843838531

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New Perspectives on Medieval Scotland, 1093-1286 by Matthew Hammond Pdf

The essays collected here consider the changes and development of Scotland at a time of considerable flux in the 12th and 13th centuries.

Regional Identities in North-East England, 1300-2000

Author : Adrian Gareth Green,A. J. Pollard
Publisher : Boydell Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 1843833352

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Regional Identities in North-East England, 1300-2000 by Adrian Gareth Green,A. J. Pollard Pdf

Is North East England really a coherent and self-conscious region? The essays collected here address this topical issue, from the middle ages to the present day.

Henry VIII, the Duke of Albany and the Anglo-Scottish War Of 1522-1524

Author : Neil Murphy
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781837650170

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Henry VIII, the Duke of Albany and the Anglo-Scottish War Of 1522-1524 by Neil Murphy Pdf

The first comprehensive study of this war helps us understand how each country to defend the frontier, and the political issues which drove the Anglo-Scottish wars of the 1520s. The Anglo-Scottish War of 1522-1524 saw the mobilisation of tens of thousands of men and vast amounts of resources in both England and Scotland. Beyond its British context, the war had a European significance: it formed an element in the wider Valois-Habsburg struggles over Italy, with the complex systems of alliances spreading the repercussions of this struggle far across the continent and to the borders of England and Scotland. Recent years have seen the emergence of a renewed debate around the status of the Anglo-Scottish frontier and the wider political and social conditions which predominated in the borderlands of each kingdom. Although there has been a move to present the Anglo-Scottish border as a porous frontier where the populations on either side were closely connected, these neighbourly links imploded rapidly in wartime when frontier populations were co-opted into a national struggle. It is significant that borderers were responsible for inflicting the heaviest violence on each other during the war. Drawing on an unprecedented access to English and Sottish sources of the conflict, this book offers an important new contribution to both Scottish and English history as well as the wider military history of late medieval and early modern Europe. Aspects of military mobilisation, logistics, the defence of frontiers, the use of violence against civilians and wartime espionage feature prominently.

Land Law and People in Medieval Scotland

Author : Neville Cynthia J. Neville
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780748664634

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Land Law and People in Medieval Scotland by Neville Cynthia J. Neville Pdf

This ambitious book, newly available in paperback, examines the encounter between Gaels and Europeans in Scotland in the central Middle Ages, offering new insights into an important period in the formation of the Scots' national identity. It is based on a close reading of the texts of several thousand charters, indentures, brieves and other written sources that record the business conducted in royal and baronial courts across the length and breadth of the medieval kingdom between 1150 and 1400.Under the broad themes of land, law and people, this book explores how the customs, laws and traditions of the native inhabitants and those of incoming settlers interacted and influenced each other. Drawing on a range of theoretical and methodological approaches, the author places her subject matter firmly within the recent historiography of the British Isles and demonstrates how the experience of Scotland was both similar to, and a distinct manifestation of, a wider process of Europeanisation.

The Coroners of Northern Britain c. 1300-1700

Author : R. Houston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137381071

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The Coroners of Northern Britain c. 1300-1700 by R. Houston Pdf

For the last 800 years coroners have been important in England's legal and political landscape, best known as investigators of sudden, suspicious, or unexplained death. Against the background of the coroner's role in historic England, this book explains how sudden death was investigated by magistrates in Scotland.

Norman Expansion

Author : Andrew Jotischky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317086680

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Norman Expansion by Andrew Jotischky Pdf

In the eleventh and twelfth centuries the Normans had a formative influence on the development of states and societies in the British Isles, southern Italy and the Levant. Their achievements still resonate powerfully today, and represent a vital field of historical study. But how far did colonial elites define themselves as Norman, and to what extent were they categorized as such by others? What were the defining attributes of the supremacies achieved by the Normans, and by other incomers associated with them, and how decisive and diverse was the impact of their influence on local power-structures and native societies? How readily did they reach accommodations with those societies, and how might their own identities be renegotiated within the context of cross-cultural encounters? And, in terms of the progress and practices of state-formation, what was the balance between ’old’ and ’new’? These are some of the key questions addressed in this collection of essays, which also treats the Normans as a genuinely European phenomenon. Norman activity in the British Isles and in the Mediterranean lands receives equal coverage; and the topics explored include identities and identification, marriage policies, acculturation, the pre-existing landscapes of power and how far they were transformed, castle-building strategies, the nature of frontiers, urban government, and law and legislation. This volume therefore serves both to illustrate and to open up for fresh debate many of the salient themes concerning the Norman experience of diaspora and settlement. At the same time, it seeks to underscore how the dynamics, character and consequences of Norman expansion - and the connections, continuities and contrasts - can better be appreciated by taking the wider Norman world, or worlds, as the focus for collective study.

Loyalties in Conflict

Author : John Little
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442692497

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Loyalties in Conflict by John Little Pdf

Despite their strategic location on the American border, the townships of Lower Canada have been largely ignored in studies of the War of 1812 and the Rebellions of 1837-38. Originally settled by Loyalists from New York, and followed by much larger numbers of land seekers from New England, this was a potentially volatile borderland during British-American conflicts. J.I. Little's Loyalties in Conflict examines how the allegiance to British authority of the American-origin population within the borders of Lower Canada was tested by the War of 1812 and the Rebellions of 1837-1838. Little argues that while loyalties were highly localized, American border raids during the war caused a defensive reaction north of the 45th parallel. The resulting sense of distinction from neighbouring Vermont, with its radical religious and political culture, did not prevent a strong regional reform movement from emerging in the eastern townships during the 1820s and 1830s. This movement undermines the argument of Quebec's nationalist historians that the political contest in Lower Canada was essentially a French-English one, but the dual threat of French-Canadian and American nationalism did ensure the border townships's loyalty to the government during the rebellions. The following years would witness the development of an increasingly conservative and distinctly Canadian cultural identity in the region. A rigorous study of a pivotal period in North American history, Loyalties in Conflict is a fascinating account of conflicting forces in one region that, like the rest of Canada, has been largely shaped by the interaction of American and British influences, as well as French-language and English-language ones.

The Normans and the 'Norman Edge'

Author : Keith J Stringer,Andrew Jotischky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317022534

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The Normans and the 'Norman Edge' by Keith J Stringer,Andrew Jotischky Pdf

Modern historians of the Normans have tended to treat their enterprises and achievements as a series of separate and discrete histories. Such treatments are valid and valuable, but historical understanding of the Normans also depends as much on broader approaches akin to those adopted in this book. As the successor volume to Norman Expansion: Connections, Continuities and Contrasts, it complements and significantly extends its findings to provide a fuller appreciation of the roles played by the Normans as one of the most dynamic and transformative forces in the history of medieval ‘Outer Europe’. It includes panoramic essays that dissect the conceptual and methodological issues concerned, suggest strategies for avoiding associated pitfalls, and indicate how far and in what ways the Normans and their legacies served to reshape sociopolitical landscapes across a vast geography extending from the remoter corners of the British Isles to the Mediterranean basin. Leading experts in their fields also provide case-by-case analyses, set within and between different areas, of themes such as lordship and domination, identities and identification, naming patterns, marriage policies, saints’ cults, intercultural exchanges, and diaspora–homeland connections. The Normans and the ‘Norman Edge’ therefore presents a potent combination of thought-provoking overviews and fresh insights derived from new research, and its wide-ranging comparative focus has the advantage of illuminating aspects of the Norman past that traditional regional or national histories often do not reveal so clearly. It likewise makes a major contribution to current Norman scholarship by reconsidering the links between Norman expansion and ‘state-formation’; the extent to which Norman practices and priorities were distinctive; the balance between continuity and innovation; relations between the Normans and the indigenous peoples and cultures they encountered; and, not least, forms of Norman identity and their resilience over time. An extensive bibliography is also one of this book’s strengths.

The English and Their Legacy, 900-1200

Author : David Roffe
Publisher : Boydell Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9781843837947

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The English and Their Legacy, 900-1200 by David Roffe Pdf

The dynamics of medieval societies in England and beyond form the focus of these essays on the Anglo-Norman world. Over the last fifty years Ann Williams has transformed our understanding of Anglo-Saxon and Norman society in her studies of personalities and elites. In this collection, leading scholars in the field revisit themes that have beencentral to her work, and open up new insights into the workings of the multi-cultural communities of the realm of England in the early Middle Ages. There are detailed discussions of local and regional elites and the interplay between them that fashioned the distinctive institutions of local government in the pre-Conquest period; radical new readings of key events such as the crisis of 1051 and a reassessment of the Bayeux Tapestry as the beginnings of theHistoria Anglorum; studies of the impact of the Norman Conquest and the survival of the English; and explorations of the social, political, and administrative cultures in post-Conquest England and Normandy. The individualessays are united overall by the articulation of the local, regional, and national identities that that shaped the societies of the period. Contributors: S.D. Church, William Aird, Lucy Marten, Hirokazu Tsurushima, Valentine Fallan, Judith Everard, Vanessa King, Pamela Taylor, Charles Insley, Simon Keynes, Sally Harvey, K.S.B. Keats-Rohan, David Bates, Emma Mason, David Roffe, Mark Hagger.

The Landscape of Pastoral Care in 13th-Century England

Author : William H. Campbell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316510384

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The Landscape of Pastoral Care in 13th-Century England by William H. Campbell Pdf

Examines how thirteenth-century clergymen used pastoral care - preaching, sacraments and confession - to increase their parishioners' religious knowledge, devotion and expectations.

Forensic Medicine and Death Investigation in Medieval England

Author : Sara M. Butler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317610250

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Forensic Medicine and Death Investigation in Medieval England by Sara M. Butler Pdf

England has traditionally been understood as a latecomer to the use of forensic medicine in death investigation, lagging nearly two-hundred years behind other European authorities. Using the coroner's inquest as a lens, this book hopes to offer a fresh perspective on the process of death investigation in medieval England. The central premise of this book is that medical practitioners did participate in death investigation – although not in every inquest, or even most, and not necessarily in those investigations where we today would deem their advice most pertinent. The medieval relationship with death and disease, in particular, shaped coroners' and their jurors' understanding of the inquest's medical needs and led them to conclusions that can only be understood in context of the medieval world's holistic approach to health and medicine. Moreover, while the English resisted Southern Europe's penchant for autopsies, at times their findings reveal a solid understanding of internal medicine. By studying cause of death in the coroners' reports, this study sheds new light on subjects such as abortion by assault, bubonic plague, cruentation, epilepsy, insanity, senescence, and unnatural death.

Alexander III, 1249-1286

Author : Norman H. Reid
Publisher : Birlinn Ltd
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781788850957

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Alexander III, 1249-1286 by Norman H. Reid Pdf

Winner of the Saltire Society Scottish History Book of the Year 2019 Presiding over an age of relative peace and prosperity, Alexander III represented the zenith of Scottish medieval kingship. The events which followed his early and unexpected death plunged Scotland into turmoil, and into a period of warfare and internal decline which almost brought about the demise of the Scottish state. This study fills a serious gap in the historiography of medieval Scotland. For many decades, even centuries, Scotland's medieval kingship has been regarded as a close likeness of the English monarchy, having been 'modernised' in that image by the twelfth- and thirteenth-century kings, who had close relationships with their southern counterparts. Recent research has cast doubt on that view, and this examination of Alexander III's reign is based on a view of Scottish kingship which depends on much firmer continuity with its earlier, celtic past. It challenges accepted truth, revealing that the nature of state and government, and the relationships between ruler and subject, were quite different from the previous 'received view'. On the cusp of a dynastic catastrophe which led to economic and political disaster, Alexander III's reign captures a snapshot of Scotland at the end of a period of sustained peace and development: a view of the medieval state as it really was.