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Author : Derek Ian Duncan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UVA:X004080028
Author : A. L'Huillier,Bernard Piraux,Kazimierz Rzazewski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461579632
The rapid development of powerful pulsed lasers is at the origin of a conside rable interest in studying the response of an atom, a molecule (or a solid) to a strong electromagnetic field. It is now possible to produce at the laboratory scale, ultra-short 13 pulses with a duration of 100 femtoseconds (10- second) and a power of the order 12 of 1 terawatt (10 Watt). Under these conditions, very high peak intensities may be obtained and electric fields exceeding typical electron binding fields in atoms are generated. The interaction of an atom or a molecule with such electromagnetic fields has a highly non-linear character which leads to unexpected phenomena. Amongst them, - above-threshold ionization (ATI) i.e. the absorption of additional photons in excess of the minimal number necessary to overcome the ionization potential and its molecular counterpart, above-threshold dissociation (ATD); - generation of very high harmonics of the driving field; - stabilization of one-electron systems in strong fields. These processes were the main topics of two international meetings which were held in 1989 and 1991 in the United States under the common name SILAP (Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics).
Author : C. J. Joachain,N. J. Kylstra,R. M. Potvliege
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521793018
A unified account of the rapidly developing field of high-intensity laser-atom interactions, suitable for both graduate students and researchers.
Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420075557
The field of nanoscience was pioneered in the 1980s with the groundbreaking research on clusters, which later led to the discovery of fullerenes. Handbook of Nanophysics: Clusters and Fullerenes focuses on the fundamental physics of these nanoscale materials and structures. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-based introduction and enhances
Author : Dimitri Batani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2001-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0306466155
Proceedings of the 30th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics on Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, held 8-14 July, in Erice, Sicily
Author : Liu Yunquan
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814696401
This volume presents the latest advancements and future perspectives of atomic, molecular and optical (AMO) physics and its vital role in modern sciences and technologies. The chapters are devoted to a wide range of quantum systems, with an emphasis on the understanding of ionization, high-harmonic generation, molecular orbital imaging and coherent control phenomena originating from light-matter interactions. The book overviews current research landscape and highlight major scientific trends in AMO physics interfacing with interdisciplinary sciences. It may be particularly interesting for young researchers working on establishing their scientific interests and goals.
Author : Mihai Gavrila
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822016805756
For graduate students, laser scientists, atomic, molecular and optical physicists, topics include the effects of superintense laser fields on multiphoton ionization and harmonic generation; novel effects with ultrashort, subpicosecond laser pulses; and Rydberg atoms in intense microwave fields.
Author : Charles Jean Joachain,N. J. Kylstra,R. M. Potvliege
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 1139126814
A unified account of the rapidly developing field of high-intensity laser-atom interactions, suitable for both graduate students and researchers.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1997-11-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080561493
Praise for the Series "This volume maintains the authoritative standards of the series...The editors and publishers are to be congratulated." --M.S. Child in Physics Bulletin "Maintains the high standards of earlier volumes in the series...All the articles are written by experts in the field, and their summaries are most timely...Strongly recommended." --G. Herzberg in American Scientist
Author : Dimitri Batani,Charles J. Joachain,S. Martellucci,Arthur N. Chester
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461513513
The recent developement of high power lasers, delivering femtosecond pulses of 20 2 intensities up to 10 W/cm , has led to the discovery of new phenomena in laser interactions with matter. At these enormous laser intensities, atoms, and molecules are exposed to extreme conditions and new phenomena occur, such as the very rapid multi photon ionization of atomic systems, the emission by these systems of very high order harmonics of the exciting laser light, the Coulomb explosion of molecules, and the acceleration of electrons close to the velocity of light. These phenomena generate new behaviour of bulk matter in intense laser fields, with great potential for wide ranging applications which include the study of ultra-fast processes, the development of high-frequency lasers, and the investigation of the properties of plasmas and condensed matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. In particular, the concept of the "fast ignitor" approach to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) has been proposed, which is based on the separation of the compression and the ignition phases in laser-driven ICF. The aim of this course on "Atom, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser fields" was to bring together senior researchers and students in atomic and molecular physics, laser physics, condensed matter and plasma physics, in order to review recent developments in high-intensity laser-matter interactions. The course was held at the Ettore Majorana International Centre for Scientific Culture in Erice from July 8 to July 14,2000.
Author : Hans Mark,Lowell Wood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400930315
Writing even in overview of more than a half-century of professional life of a giant of twentieth century science and technology such as Edward Teller is a daunting task. We ask in advance the reader's pardon for passing over quickly or omitting entirely aspects of Teller's life and work which may seem of major significance but which we, due to differences of perspective or knowledge, speak too little or not at all. We refer those interested in greater depth to the excellent biography by Stanley Blumberg and Gwen Owens, The Life and Times of Edward Teller, and we have (with his permission) printed Professor Eugene Wigner's An Appreciation On the 60th Birthday of Edward Teller immediately after this foreword, so that the reader may consider the perspective of one of Teller's most illustrious contemporaries more than two decades ago. Edward Teller was born in Budapest, Hungary on January 15,1908. While his childhood was spent in the twilight of the Victorian age and its abrupt conclusion in the Great War and his youth in its especially turbulent after math in central Europe, he doesn't bear visible scars from it.
Author : Carla Guidotti,Maria Allegrini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642717789
Since 1981 there has been an attempt in Europe to organize a series of small meetings/workshops/tavole rotonde with the aim of bringing together physi cists and chemists interested in problems concerning atoms or molecules in teracting with external photons where the continua are investigated. The number of problems that fall into this category turns out to be vast. However, it is not possible to make a strict separation into problems con cerning atomic and molecular collisions and those related to the usual spec troscopy. This admixture of two disciplines, discussions on the role of photons and on the interaction of external electromagnetic fields with the continuum provided a central motivation for these workshops. The fourth of this series of meetings was held at Cortona between June 16 and 20, 1986. It was attended by about 100 researchers in the field and there were 43 presentations, all having equal time. These talks form the subject matter of this volume. The idea of publishing the proceedings of these meetings is not new. It allows one to have small meetings in which the subject matter can be discussed at length in a lively atmosphere. However, after the meeting is over, the speakers can collect their thoughts and produce articles in which the results of their interaction with the other participants can be incorporated.
Author : Richard M. More
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781489915764
The aim of this NATO Advanced Study Institute was to bring together scientists and students working in the field of laser matter interactions in order to review and stimulate developmentoffundamental science with ultra-short pulse lasers. New techniques of pulse compression and colliding-pulse mode-locking have made possible the construction of lasers with pulse lengths in the femtosecond range. Such lasers are now in operation at several research laboratories in Europe and the United States. These laser facilities present a new and exciting research direction with both pure and applied science components. In this ASI the emphasis is on fundamental processes occurring in the interaction of short laser pulses with atoms, molecules, solids, and plasmas. In the case of laser-atom (molecule) interactions, high power lasers provide the first access to extreme high-intensity conditions above 10'8 Watts/em', a new frontier for nonlinear interaction of photons with atoms and molecules. New phenomena observed include multiphoton ionization processes, atomic collisions in the presence of a strong laser field, Coulomb explosion following rapid ionization of a molecule and the production of high harmonics of the laser source. Another important topic reviewed in this ASI is the lasercooling ofatoms.
Author : Giovanni Gallavotti,Paul F. Zweifel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461310174
This volume represents the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute held at Noto, Sicily June 8-19, 1987. The director was Giovanni Gallavotti, Roma, with co-directors Marcello Anile, Catania and P. F. Zweifel, Virginia Tech. Other members of the scientific organizing committee included Mitchell Feigenbaum, Rockefeller University and David Ruelle, IHES. The attendance at the school consisted of 23 invited speakers and approximately 80 "students", the term student being in quotation marks because many of them were of post-doctoral or even professorial status, although there were also a goodly number of actual graduate students in attendance also. Because of the disparate background of these "students", it was felt advisable to include at the conference special tutorials each afternoon, in which the contents of the morning's lectures were reviewed and clarified as necessary. These tutorials, organized by Gallavotti, involved various of the speakers, organizers, and other senior members of the school, and contributed in no little way to the overall success of the school. The organizers of the school would like to take this opportunity to thank all of those who assisted in these sessions, and to assure them that the results were definitely worth the effort. Also contributing to the success of the school were a number of contributed papers, presented during the course of the afternoon tutorials. Three of those papers are included in these proceedings; they are the papers of DiFrancesco; Gallimbeni, Miari and Sertorio (presented by Sertorio); and Vittot.
Author : Ulrich D Jentschura,Gregory S Adkins
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 812 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811252273
This book introduces readers to a variety of topics surrounding quantum field theory, notably its role in bound states, laser physics, and the gravitational coupling of Dirac particles. It discusses some rather sophisticated concepts based on detailed derivations which cannot be found elsewhere in the literature.It is suitable for undergraduates, graduates, and researchers working on general relativity, relativistic atomic physics, quantum electrodynamics, as well as theoretical laser physics.
