Brain Banking

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Brain Banking

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780444636423

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Brain Banking by Anonim Pdf

Brain Banking, Volume 150, serves as the only book on the market offering comprehensive coverage of the functional realities of brain banking. It focuses on brain donor recruitment strategies, brain bank networks, ethical issues, brain dissection/tissue processing/tissue dissemination, neuropathological diagnosis, brain donor data, and techniques in brain tissue analysis. In accordance with massive initiatives, such as BRAIN and the EU Human Brain Project, abnormalities and potential therapeutic targets of neurological and psychiatric disorders need to be validated in human brain tissue, thus requiring substantial numbers of well characterized human brains of high tissue quality with neurological and psychiatric diseases. Offers comprehensive coverage of the functional realities of brain banking, with a focus on brain donor recruitment strategies, brain bank networks, ethical issues, and more Serves as a valuable resource for staff in existing brain banks by highlighting best practices Enhances the sharing of expertise between existing banks and highlights a range of techniques applicable to banked tissue for neuroscience researchers Authored by leaders from brain banks around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available

How to Run a Brain Bank

Author : Felix F. Cruz-Sánchez,Eduardo Tolosa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Brain
ISBN : 321182426X

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How to Run a Brain Bank by Felix F. Cruz-Sánchez,Eduardo Tolosa Pdf

This book is a re-compilation of the activities and experience of different researchers working in Brain Banking; that is the collection, adequate preservation and distribution of human specimen nervous tissue for research in the field of neuroscience. Some of the results obtained using this material are described. The most important aspect of the book is to inform the reader about what a Brain Bank is and the possibilities it offers. Different aspects concerning the historical antecedents, the organization and management including technical considerations related to dissection, cryopreservation and preparation of nervous tissue for different goals are thoroughly discussed. The book points out the importance of the Brain Bank in the future of research acting as a bridge between clinicians, neuropathologists, neuroscientists and the basic scientist. Finally, the editors emphasize the need for a consensus to standarize clinical protocols, technical tissue management and multidisciplinary research lines directed to the study of several neurological and psychiatric disorders.

The Postmortem Brain in Psychiatric Research

Author : Galila Agam,Ian P. Everall,Robert Haim Belmaker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781475736311

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The Postmortem Brain in Psychiatric Research by Galila Agam,Ian P. Everall,Robert Haim Belmaker Pdf

Because of the dearth of experimental animal models of psychiatric disorders, the study of the effect of the disease state is only possible in tissue derived from patients vs. controls, especially in the target tissue of disease-related changes in the brain. The human postmortem brain offers the most appropriate experimental paradigm towards understanding the etiology of psychiatric disorders. The availability of post-mortem human samples from psychiatric patients and comparison groups in recent years has contributed prominently to the accumulating body of information leading to a better understanding of these disorders. This is the first book to summarize this research approach and the meaningful data which has recently been acquired.

The Development of Brain Banks in the UK C1970-C2010

Author : Caroline Overy,E. M. Tansey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1910195022

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The Development of Brain Banks in the UK C1970-C2010 by Caroline Overy,E. M. Tansey Pdf

Brain Mapping: The Methods

Author : Arthur W. Toga,John C. Mazziotta
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0126930198

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Brain Mapping: The Methods by Arthur W. Toga,John C. Mazziotta Pdf

The number of scientists and laboratories involved with brain mapping is increasing exponentially; and the second edition of this comprehensive reference has also grown much larger than the first (published in 1996), including, for example, five chapters on structural and functional MRI where the fi

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8)

Author : Donald A. P. Bundy,Nilanthi de Silva,Susan Horton,Dean T. Jamison
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781464804397

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Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8) by Donald A. P. Bundy,Nilanthi de Silva,Susan Horton,Dean T. Jamison Pdf

More children born today will survive to adulthood than at any time in history. It is now time to emphasize health and development in middle childhood and adolescence--developmental phases that are critical to health in adulthood and the next generation. Child and Adolescent Health and Development explores the benefits that accrue from sustained and targeted interventions across the first two decades of life. The volume outlines the investment case for effective, costed, and scalable interventions for low-resource settings, emphasizing the cross-sectoral role of education. This evidence base can guide policy makers in prioritizing actions to promote survival, health, cognition, and physical growth throughout childhood and adolescence.

Neurobiology of Brain Disorders

Author : Michael J. Zigmond,Clayton A. Wiley,Marie-Françoise Chesselet
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1136 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323898256

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Neurobiology of Brain Disorders by Michael J. Zigmond,Clayton A. Wiley,Marie-Françoise Chesselet Pdf

Neurobiology of Brain Disorders: Biological Basis of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, Second Edition provides basic scientists a comprehensive overview of neurological and neuropsychiatric disease. This book links basic, translational, and clinical research, covering the genetic, developmental, molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying all major categories of brain disorders. It offers students, postdoctoral fellows, and researchers in diverse fields of neuroscience, neurobiology, neurology, and psychiatry the tools they need to obtain a basic background in the major neurological and psychiatric diseases. Topics include developmental, autoimmune, central, and peripheral neurodegeneration, infectious diseases, and diseases of higher function. Organized by individual disorder, each chapter includes coverage of the clinical condition, diagnosis, treatment, underlying mechanisms, relevant basic and translational research, and key unanswered questions. This volume reflects progress in the field since publication of the first edition, with fully updated chapters, and new chapters on isolation, aging, global diseases, vascular diseases, and toxic/metabolic disease. New disorder coverage includes fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue, Restless Legs Syndrome, myasthenia gravis, and more. Links basic, translational and clinical research on disorders of the nervous system Covers a vast array of neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Down syndrome, autism, muscular dystrophy, diabetes, TBI, Parkinson's, Huntington's, Alzheimer's, OCD, PTSD, schizophrenia, depression and pain Features new chapters on the effects of aging and isolation on brain health Expands coverage on disorders, including new chapters on fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue, and restless legs syndrome Features in-text summary points, special feature boxes and research questions

Discovering the Brain

Author : National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309045292

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Discovering the Brain by National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman Pdf

The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

Living with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Author : Nicole D. Anderson,Kelly J. Murphy,Angela K. Troyer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-23
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780199764822

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Living with Mild Cognitive Impairment by Nicole D. Anderson,Kelly J. Murphy,Angela K. Troyer Pdf

This book is for individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), their loved ones, and health care professionals who care for these patients. The text is loaded with up-to-date, scientifically substantiated knowledge about what MCI is, how it affects people, and how to take a proactive approach to health and wellbeing for living with MCI.

The Postmortem Brain in Psychiatric Research

Author : Galila Agam,Ian P. Everall,Robert Haim Belmaker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0792375548

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The Postmortem Brain in Psychiatric Research by Galila Agam,Ian P. Everall,Robert Haim Belmaker Pdf

Because of the dearth of experimental animal models of psychiatric disorders, the study of the effect of the disease state is only possible in tissue derived from patients vs. controls, especially in the target tissue of disease-related changes in the brain. The human postmortem brain offers the most appropriate experimental paradigm towards understanding the etiology of psychiatric disorders. The availability of post-mortem human samples from psychiatric patients and comparison groups in recent years has contributed prominently to the accumulating body of information leading to a better understanding of these disorders. This is the first book to summarize this research approach and the meaningful data which has recently been acquired.

Neuropathological Diagnostic Criteria for Brain Banking (including Atlas)

Author : Felix F. Cruz-Sánchez,Rivka Ravid,M. L. Cuzner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015048584141

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Neuropathological Diagnostic Criteria for Brain Banking (including Atlas) by Felix F. Cruz-Sánchez,Rivka Ravid,M. L. Cuzner Pdf

Neuropathological Diagnostic Criteria for Brain Banking

Author : Felix F. Cruz-Sánchez
Publisher : Ios PressInc
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9051992084

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Neuropathological Diagnostic Criteria for Brain Banking by Felix F. Cruz-Sánchez Pdf

Neurogenesis in the Adult Brain II

Author : Tatsunori Seki,Kazunobu Sawamoto,Jack M. Parent,Arturo Alvarez-Buylla
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-06-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9784431539452

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Neurogenesis in the Adult Brain II by Tatsunori Seki,Kazunobu Sawamoto,Jack M. Parent,Arturo Alvarez-Buylla Pdf

The discovery of adult neurogenesis caused a paradigm shift in the neurosciences. For more than 100 years, it was believed that adult neurons do not regenerate. Joseph Altman and Fernando Nottebohm found proof to the contrary and changed the course of history. Their research, included here, provides the foundations of the field. Today, adult neurogenesis is a rapidly expanding discipline applicable to the study of brain development and diseases, learning and memory, aging, and neuropsychiatric disorders. With multiple authors, the 27 chapters of this book contain the latest work in two volumes. The first presents the basic biology of adult neurogenesis in non-mammalian vertebrates and in the mammalian hippocampus and olfactory bulb, and the second discusses clinical implications and delves into adult neurogenesis and brain injury as well as neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric pathologies. With details of the anatomy, physiology, and molecular biology of the two neurogenic brain regions, this book provides indispensable knowledge for many areas of neuroscience and for experimental and clinical applications of adult neurogenesis to brain therapy.

Imaging the Brain in Autism

Author : Manuel F. Casanova,Ayman S. El-Baz,Jasjit S. Suri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461468431

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Imaging the Brain in Autism by Manuel F. Casanova,Ayman S. El-Baz,Jasjit S. Suri Pdf

Data compiled by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention indicates an alarming and continuing increase in the prevalence of autism. Despite intensive research during the last few decades, autism remains a behavioral defined syndrome wherein diagnostic criteria lack in construct validity. And, contrary to other conditions like diabetes and hypertension, there are no biomarkers for autism. However, new imaging methods are changing the way we think about autism, bringing us closer to a falsifiable definition for the condition, identifying affected individuals earlier in life, and recognizing different subtypes of autism. The imaging modalities discussed in this book emphasize the power of new technology to uncover important clues about the condition with the hope of developing effective interventions. Imaging the Brain in Autism was created to examine autism from a unique perspective that would emphasize results from different imaging technologies. These techniques show brain abnormalities in a significant percentage of patients, abnormalities that translate into aberrant functioning and significant clinical symptomatology. It is our hope that this newfound understanding will make the field work collaborative and provide a path that minimizes technical impediments.

How the Other Half Banks

Author : Mehrsa Baradaran
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674495449

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How the Other Half Banks by Mehrsa Baradaran Pdf

The United States has two separate banking systems today—one serving the well-to-do and another exploiting everyone else. How the Other Half Banks contributes to the growing conversation on American inequality by highlighting one of its prime causes: unequal credit. Mehrsa Baradaran examines how a significant portion of the population, deserted by banks, is forced to wander through a Wild West of payday lenders and check-cashing services to cover emergency expenses and pay for necessities—all thanks to deregulation that began in the 1970s and continues decades later. “Baradaran argues persuasively that the banking industry, fattened on public subsidies (including too-big-to-fail bailouts), owes low-income families a better deal...How the Other Half Banks is well researched and clearly written...The bankers who fully understand the system are heavily invested in it. Books like this are written for the rest of us.” —Nancy Folbre, New York Times Book Review “How the Other Half Banks tells an important story, one in which we have allowed the profit motives of banks to trump the public interest.” —Lisa J. Servon, American Prospect