Brain Research In Language

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Language, Cognition, and the Brain

Author : Karen Emmorey
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135664817

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Language, Cognition, and the Brain by Karen Emmorey Pdf

Intro to Amer Sign Lang w/ focus on psychological processes involvd in its acquistion & use, as well as the brain bases of ASL. An upper- level txt w/ readership among researchers in cognitve psych & cognitve neuroscience, language & linguistics, speech,

Music, Language, and the Brain

Author : Aniruddh D. Patel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199890170

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Music, Language, and the Brain by Aniruddh D. Patel Pdf

In the first comprehensive study of the relationship between music and language from the standpoint of cognitive neuroscience, Aniruddh D. Patel challenges the widespread belief that music and language are processed independently. Since Plato's time, the relationship between music and language has attracted interest and debate from a wide range of thinkers. Recently, scientific research on this topic has been growing rapidly, as scholars from diverse disciplines, including linguistics, cognitive science, music cognition, and neuroscience are drawn to the music-language interface as one way to explore the extent to which different mental abilities are processed by separate brain mechanisms. Accordingly, the relevant data and theories have been spread across a range of disciplines. This volume provides the first synthesis, arguing that music and language share deep and critical connections, and that comparative research provides a powerful way to study the cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying these uniquely human abilities. Winner of the 2008 ASCAP Deems Taylor Award.

How the Brain Got Language – Towards a New Road Map

Author : Michael A. Arbib
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789027260673

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How the Brain Got Language – Towards a New Road Map by Michael A. Arbib Pdf

How did humans evolve biologically so that our brains and social interactions could support language processes, and how did cultural evolution lead to the invention of languages (signed as well as spoken)? This book addresses these questions through comparative (neuro)primatology – comparative study of brain, behavior and communication in monkeys, apes and humans – and an EvoDevoSocio framework for approaching biological and cultural evolution within a shared perspective. Each chapter provides an authoritative yet accessible review from a different discipline: linguistics (evolutionary, computational and neuro), archeology and neuroarcheology, macaque neurophysiology, comparative neuroanatomy, primate behavior, and developmental studies. These diverse perspectives are unified by having each chapter close with a section on its implications for creating a new road map for multidisciplinary research. These implications include assessment of the pluses and minuses of the Mirror System Hypothesis as an “old” road map. The cumulative road map is then presented in the concluding chapter. Originally published as a special issue of Interaction Studies 19:1/2 (2018).

Language in Our Brain

Author : Angela D. Friederici
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262036924

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Language in Our Brain by Angela D. Friederici Pdf

A comprehensive account of the neurobiological basis of language, arguing that species-specific brain differences may be at the root of the human capacity for language. Language makes us human. It is an intrinsic part of us, although we seldom think about it. Language is also an extremely complex entity with subcomponents responsible for its phonological, syntactic, and semantic aspects. In this landmark work, Angela Friederici offers a comprehensive account of these subcomponents and how they are integrated. Tracing the neurobiological basis of language across brain regions in humans and other primate species, she argues that species-specific brain differences may be at the root of the human capacity for language. Friederici shows which brain regions support the different language processes and, more important, how these brain regions are connected structurally and functionally to make language processes that take place in milliseconds possible. She finds that one particular brain structure (a white matter dorsal tract), connecting syntax-relevant brain regions, is present only in the mature human brain and only weakly present in other primate brains. Is this the “missing link” that explains humans' capacity for language? Friederici describes the basic language functions and their brain basis; the language networks connecting different language-related brain regions; the brain basis of language acquisition during early childhood and when learning a second language, proposing a neurocognitive model of the ontogeny of language; and the evolution of language and underlying neural constraints. She finds that it is the information exchange between the relevant brain regions, supported by the white matter tract, that is the crucial factor in both language development and evolution.

Brain Research in Language

Author : Zvia Breznitz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387749808

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Brain Research in Language by Zvia Breznitz Pdf

Brain Research in Language addresses important neurological issues involved in reading. The reading process is a highly composite cognitive task, which relies on brain systems that were originally devoted to other functions. The majority of studies in this area have used behavioral methodologies. This book presents data obtained from studies employing behavioral, electrophysiological and imaging methodologies focusing on the regular reading process and the dyslexic population.

Language and the Brain

Author : Loraine K. Obler,Kris Gjerlow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521466415

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Language and the Brain by Loraine K. Obler,Kris Gjerlow Pdf

An introduction to neurolinguistics showing how language is organized in the brain.

Brain Research in Language

Author : Zvia Breznitz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-11-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0387521194

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Brain Research in Language by Zvia Breznitz Pdf

Brain Research in Language addresses important neurological issues involved in reading. The reading process is a highly composite cognitive task, which relies on brain systems that were originally devoted to other functions. The majority of studies in this area have used behavioral methodologies. This book presents data obtained from studies employing behavioral, electrophysiological and imaging methodologies focusing on the regular reading process and the dyslexic population.

Children's books, brain development, and language acquisition

Author : Ralf Thiede
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351113984

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Children's books, brain development, and language acquisition by Ralf Thiede Pdf

This book correlates English-speaking children’s brain development and acquisition of language with the linguistic input that comes from children’s books. Drawing from the most current research on the developing brain, the author demonstrates how language acquisition is exclusively interactive, and highlights the benefit that accrues when that interaction includes the exploratory language play found in early childhood literature. Through discussions of specific domains of grammar, the relation of these domains to children’s literature through scaffolding, and the resultant linguistic and cognitive advantages for the child, this volume offers an innovative approach to early brain maturation.

How the ELL Brain Learns

Author : David A. Sousa
Publisher : Corwin Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781412988346

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How the ELL Brain Learns by David A. Sousa Pdf

Raise your ELL success quotient and watch student achievement soar! "How the ELL Brain Learns" combines current research on how the brain learns language with strategies for teaching English language learners. Award-winning author and brain research expert David A. Sousa describes the linguistic reorganization needed to acquire another language after the age of 5 years. He supplements this knowledge with immediately applicable tools, including: A self-assessment pretest for gauging your understanding of how the brain learns languages Brain-compatible strategies for teaching both English learners across content areas An entire chapter about how to detect English language learning problems

Selected Papers on Language and the Brain

Author : N. Geschwind
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401020930

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Selected Papers on Language and the Brain by N. Geschwind Pdf

Philosophers of science work not only with the methods of the sciences but with their contents as well. Substantive issues concerning the relation between mind and matter, between the material basis and the functions of cognition, have been central within the entire history of philosophy. We recall such philosophers as Aristotle, Descartes, the early Kant, Ernst Mach, and the early William James as directly inquiring of the organs and structures of thinking. Science and its philosophical self-criticism are especially and deeply united in the effort to understand the biological brain and human behavior, and so it requires no apology to include this collection of clinical studies among Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. The work of Dr. Norman Geschwind, well represented in this selection, explores the relation between structure and function, between the anatomy of the brain and the 'higher' behavior of men and women. As a clinical neurologist, Geschwind was led to these studies particularly by his in terest in those pathologies which have to do with human perception and language. His research into the anatomical substrates of specific dis orders-and strikingly the aphasias -present a fascinating and provocative examination of fundamental questions which will concern not neurologists alone but also psychologists, physicians, linguists, speech pathologists, educators, anthropologists, historians of medicine, and philosophers, among others, namely all those interested in the characteristic modes of human activity, in speech, in perception, and in the learning process generally.

Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language

Author : Brigitte Stemmer,Harry A. Whitaker
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780080564913

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Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language by Brigitte Stemmer,Harry A. Whitaker Pdf

In the last ten years the neuroscience of language has matured as a field. Ten years ago, neuroimaging was just being explored for neurolinguistic questions, whereas today it constitutes a routine component. At the same time there have been significant developments in linguistic and psychological theory that speak to the neuroscience of language. This book consolidates those advances into a single reference. The Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language provides a comprehensive overview of this field. Divided into five sections, section one discusses methods and techniques including clinical assessment approaches, methods of mapping the human brain, and a theoretical framework for interpreting the multiple levels of neural organization that contribute to language comprehension. Section two discusses the impact imaging techniques (PET, fMRI, ERPs, electrical stimulation of language cortex, TMS) have made to language research. Section three discusses experimental approaches to the field, including disorders at different language levels in reading as well as writing and number processing. Additionally, chapters here present computational models, discuss the role of mirror systems for language, and cover brain lateralization with respect to language. Part four focuses on language in special populations, in various disease processes, and in developmental disorders. The book ends with a listing of resources in the neuroscience of language and a glossary of items and concepts to help the novice become acquainted with the field. Editors Stemmer & Whitaker prepared this book to reflect recent developments in neurolinguistics, moving the book squarely into the cognitive neuroscience of language and capturing the developments in the field over the past 7 years. History section focuses on topics that play a current role in neurolinguistics research, aphasia syndromes, and lesion analysis Includes section on neuroimaging to reflect the dramatic changes in methodology over the past decade Experimental and clinical section reflects recent developments in the field

Human Language

Author : Peter Hagoort
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 753 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262042635

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Human Language by Peter Hagoort Pdf

A unique overview of the human language faculty at all levels of organization. Language is not only one of the most complex cognitive functions that we command, it is also the aspect of the mind that makes us uniquely human. Research suggests that the human brain exhibits a language readiness not found in the brains of other species. This volume brings together contributions from a range of fields to examine humans' language capacity from multiple perspectives, analyzing it at genetic, neurobiological, psychological, and linguistic levels. In recent decades, advances in computational modeling, neuroimaging, and genetic sequencing have made possible new approaches to the study of language, and the contributors draw on these developments. The book examines cognitive architectures, investigating the functional organization of the major language skills; learning and development trajectories, summarizing the current understanding of the steps and neurocognitive mechanisms in language processing; evolutionary and other preconditions for communication by means of natural language; computational tools for modeling language; cognitive neuroscientific methods that allow observations of the human brain in action, including fMRI, EEG/MEG, and others; the neural infrastructure of language capacity; the genome's role in building and maintaining the language-ready brain; and insights from studying such language-relevant behaviors in nonhuman animals as birdsong and primate vocalization. Section editors Christian F. Beckmann, Carel ten Cate, Simon E. Fisher, Peter Hagoort, Evan Kidd, Stephen C. Levinson, James M. McQueen, Antje S. Meyer, David Poeppel, Caroline F. Rowland, Constance Scharff, Ivan Toni, Willem Zuidema

The Neuroscience of Language

Author : Friedemann Pulvermüller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521793742

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The Neuroscience of Language by Friedemann Pulvermüller Pdf

This 2003 book puts forth a systematic model of language to bridge the gap between linguistics and neuroscience.

Language and the Brain

Author : Yosef Grodzinsky,Lewis P. Shapiro,David Swinney
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2000-02-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780080535371

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Language and the Brain by Yosef Grodzinsky,Lewis P. Shapiro,David Swinney Pdf

The study of language has increasingly become an area of interdisciplinary interest. Not only is it studied by speech specialists and linguists, but by psychologists and neuroscientists as well, particularly in understanding how the brain processes meaning. This book is a comprehensive look at sentence processing as it pertains to the brain, with contributions from individuals in a wide array of backgrounds, covering everything from language acquisition to lexical and syntactic processing, speech pathology, memory, neuropsychology, and brain imaging.

Language and Action in Cognitive Neuroscience

Author : Yann Coello,Angela Bartolo
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781848720824

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Language and Action in Cognitive Neuroscience by Yann Coello,Angela Bartolo Pdf

This book collates evidence from behavioural, brain imagery and stroke-patient studies, to discuss how cognitive and neural processes are responsible for language.