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Author : Michael Burger
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783848228508
Author : Yves-Alain Ach,Sandra Rmadi-Saïd
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781786305671
The brand is the companys most important asset. In their financial statements, companies are faced with a lack of accounting recognition for the brands they have created, and value recognition for the brands they have acquired. This book studies the nature, characteristics and determinants of brand information published in companies annual and financial reports. It presents case studies on the methods of evaluating and developing brands, and analyzes annual reports published by listed companies, whose brands appear in international rankings. It reflects on the inadequacy of information and disclosed data to demonstrate the value of brands and the need to ensure that more reliable and relevant financial information is available to investors. Financial Information and Brand Value goes beyond the simple application of conceptual frameworks in order for the reader to master the practices related to brand valuation.
Author : Tatiana Soto J.
Publisher : diplom.de
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783836608725
Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: In today s highly competitive business environment, companies have recognised the increasing importance of brands as one of their most important assets. However, now the discussion is how to measure the value of such an important asset and what makes this valuation important. The purpose of this thesis is the critical comparison between two well-known brand valuation methods in order to choose the one that reflects the monetary value of a brand best possible. For this purpose, the methods are first analysed in relation to their compliance with the requirements for brand valuation methods. Secondly, the extent to which the methods can be applied for the different valuation purposes is also analysed. The two selected methods are the Interbrand model (from Interbrand Zintzmeyer & Lux) and the Brand Equity Evaluator model (from BBDO Consulting). Inhaltsverzeichnis:Table of Contents: List of AbbreviationsIV List of FiguresV List of TablesVI 1.Introduction1 1.1Background1 1.2Purpose and Structure of the Thesis3 2.Foundation of Brand Valuation6 2.1Importance and Definition of Brand6 2.1.1Importance of Brand6 2.1.2Brand Definition8 2.1.3Brands as Intangible Assets and Generators of Value11 2.2Definition of Brand Value14 2.2.1Financial Approach15 2.2.2Behavioural Approach17 2.2.3Combined financial/behavioural Approach19 3.Selection of the Comparison Criteria for Brand Valuation Methods21 3.1Requirements for Brand Valuation Methods22 3.1.1Methodical Requirements22 3.1.2Covering Content Requirements23 3.1.3Relevance of Result Requirements24 3.2Scopes of Application of Brand Valuation26 3.2.1Internal Scope of Application27 3.2.2External Scope of Application30 4.Methods for Assessing the Brand Value37 4.1Classification of the Methods38 4.1.1Financial-oriented Methods39 4.1.2Behavioural-oriented Methods41 4.1.3Combined financial/behavioural Methods42 4.2Theoretical and Methodological Description of the Methods43 4.2.1Interbrand Brand Value Approach (from Interbrand Zintzmeyer & Lux)43 4.2.1.1Theoretical Foundation44 4.2.1.2Methodological Description46 4.2.2Brand Equity Evaluator Approach (from BBDO)51 4.2.2.1Theoretical Foundation52 4.2.2.2Methodological Description54 5.Critical Comparison of the Interbrand Model and the Brand Equity Evaluator Model59 5.1Contrast of the Theory and Methodology of the Valuation Models59 5.2Compliance with the Requirements for Brand Valuation Methods62 5.2.1Interbrand [...]
Author : Thomas R. Duncan,Sandra Ernst Moriarty
Publisher : Irwin Professional Publishing
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Brand name products
ISBN : UOM:39076002126378
As products, pricing and distribution fast become commodities, companies are discovering that managing brand relationships is the most effective way to increase brand equity.
Author : Veselinova, Elena,Samonikov, Marija Gogova
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781522524182
The creation of business value and competitive advantage is crucial to any company in the modern corporate sector. By developing positive relationships with consumers, businesses can better maintain their customers’ loyalty. Building Brand Equity and Consumer Trust Through Radical Transparency Practices is an innovative reference source for emerging scholarly perspectives on the role of branding in organizational contexts and techniques to sustain a profitable and honest relationship with consumers. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics such as risk management, product innovation, and brand awareness, this book is ideally designed for managers, researchers, professionals, students, and practitioners interested in the development of value creation in contemporary business.
Author : David A. Aaker
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781439188385
The most important assets of any business are intangible: its company name, brands, symbols, and slogans, and their underlying associations, perceived quality, name awareness, customer base, and proprietary resources such as patents, trademarks, and channel relationships. These assets, which comprise brand equity, are a primary source of competitive advantage and future earnings, contends David Aaker, a national authority on branding. Yet, research shows that managers cannot identify with confidence their brand associations, levels of consumer awareness, or degree of customer loyalty. Moreover in the last decade, managers desperate for short-term financial results have often unwittingly damaged their brands through price promotions and unwise brand extensions, causing irreversible deterioration of the value of the brand name. Although several companies, such as Canada Dry and Colgate-Palmolive, have recently created an equity management position to be guardian of the value of brand names, far too few managers, Aaker concludes, really understand the concept of brand equity and how it must be implemented. In a fascinating and insightful examination of the phenomenon of brand equity, Aaker provides a clear and well-defined structure of the relationship between a brand and its symbol and slogan, as well as each of the five underlying assets, which will clarify for managers exactly how brand equity does contribute value. The author opens each chapter with a historical analysis of either the success or failure of a particular company's attempt at building brand equity: the fascinating Ivory soap story; the transformation of Datsun to Nissan; the decline of Schlitz beer; the making of the Ford Taurus; and others. Finally, citing examples from many other companies, Aaker shows how to avoid the temptation to place short-term performance before the health of the brand and, instead, to manage brands strategically by creating, developing, and exploiting each of the five assets in turn
Author : Alvin Lee,Jinchao Yang,Richard Mizerski,Claire Lambert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317525226
Why does a customer choose one brand over another? What are the factors which would make an individual more inclined to choose your brand? This book offers a way to predict which brand a buyer will purchase. It looks at brand performance within a product category and tests it in different countries with very different cultures. Following the Predictive Brand Choice (PBC) model, this book seeks to predict a consumer’s loyalty and choice. Results have shown that PBC can achieve a high level of predictive accuracy, in excess of 70% in mature markets. This accuracy holds even in the face of price competition from a less preferred brand. PBC uses a prospective predicting method which does not have to rely on a brand’s past performance or a customer’s purchase history for prediction. Choice data is gathered in the retail setting – at the point of sale. The Strategy of Global Branding and Brand Equity presents survey data and quantitative analyses that prove the method described to be practical, useful and implementable for both researchers and practitioners of commercial brand strategies.
Author : Muhammad Waseem Bari,T. Ramayah,Francesca Di Virgilio,Emilia Alaverdov
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832518564
Author : Dr. Mrityunjay Kumar
Publisher : Ashok Yakkaldevi
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-19
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781678014209
FMCG Market:- Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) called as Consumer Packaged Goods (CPG).FMCG products are those products which normally purchased by the consumers at a regular interval. Activities of FMCG industry are Production, Distribution, Marketing, Selling, Financing, Purchasing, etc. FMCG industry also actively engaged in Operations, Supply chain, and in General Management. [Source: cii.in] FMCG industry is the fourth largest sector with total market size of US$20.1 billion. Indian FMCG Sector is estimated to grow 60 percent by 2011. FMCG industry provides a wide range of consumable products. In India the competition among FMCG companies is gradually increasing and thus investment in FMCG sector is also increasing. [Source: cii.in] FMCG products include packaged food, dairy products, detergents, coffee, tea, soaps, tobacco, cigarettes, glassware, paper products, pharmaceuticals, consumer electronics, plastic goods, printing and stationery, household products, photography, soft drinks, dry cells, greeting cards, gifts, watches, etc. The low operational cost, strong distribution networks, new technologies and growth in competitive FMCG companies etc. are a few things which holds potential in FMCG industry. Population growth is also a factor which is responsible of success of this industry.
Author : Bari, Muhammad Waseem,Abrar, Muhammad,Alaverdov, Emilia
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781668436233
Branding and human capital are considered a firm’s most important assets, and the development of these intangible assets is a particularly challenging and important management task for human resource managers and marketers. Employee-based brand equity is a key advantage for the organization and an important part of the brand-based evaluation. To develop an effective and strong employee-based brand equity, firms need to focus on the perceptions of employees and promote positive attitudes about affiliation with the firm. Antecedents and Outcomes of Employee-Based Brand Equity explores the antecedents and consequences of employee-based brand equity from different perspectives and different artifacts of employee-based brand equity. This book highlights the importance of brand equity from a human resource management perspective. It further highlights the ways in which brand equity can be fruitful in understanding and learning different theories and concepts with the interaction of different industries and culture. Covering topics such as employee retention, psychological capital, and brand experience, this premier reference source is an indispensable resource for corporate offices, human resource managers, business leaders and managers, governmental organizations, marketing professionals, customer service professionals, libraries, students and educators of higher education, researchers, and academicians.
Author : Charitha Harshani Perera,Rajkishore Nayak,Long Van Thang Nguyen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811950179
This book examines the extent to which social media marketing influences the customer-based brand equity of higher education institutes. Higher education institutions operate in a strong competitive environment due to the homogenous nature of their services and always look for new marketing strategies to be competitive in the marketplace. Therefore, building customer-based brand equity has become crucial for higher education institutions to differentiate themselves from others to attract prospective students. Social media-based marketing facilitated prospective students to communicate and collaborate to gather information relevant to higher education institutions and their respective brand equity. However, many models on customer-based brand equity received limited support in the higher education sector, particularly in emerging Asian countries. As such, drawing from social information processing theory, this book empirically investigates how higher education institutions can develop customer-based brand equity by using social media marketing and subjective norms mediated by brand credibility, taking cross-country comparisons between Sri Lanka and Vietnam. The book goes on to examine the applications and implications of the findings for higher education institutions in developing branding strategies through social media.
Author : SANGEETA TROTT ,VINOD V. SOPLE
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788120351769
The value of a brand is acknowledged only when a consumer is happy and satisfied using it. Hence, recognition and praise enhance the brand value or brand equity of a product, and makes a product ‘a brand’. Therefore, brand equity becomes a precedence for any product to become a brand. This book delves onto the concepts and theories of Brand Equity, and how it forms an integral part of any product becoming a success. The book skillfully explains fundamental concepts of brand equity, and its importance in product/services marketing, in the Indian context. Divided into four parts, Part 1 of the book begins by explaining the meaning of branding and brand equity. Part 2 then focuses on various components of brand equity. Part 3 educates the readers/students on how to measure brand equity of a product or a brand. Part 4 concludes by elaborating on ways and means to enhance brand equity of any product. This book is designed for the postgraduate degree and PG Diploma students of management specializing in Marketing and brand management. The book will be equally useful for practising Product/Brand Managers.
Author : Julian Michael Hodson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783658330576
The study proposes and empirically validates an integrated model of leisure visitors’ destination brand associations that can guide destination marketing and branding activities for both, the brand identity and the consumer-based brand equity (CBBE) perspective. A ten-phase empirical research design is established and data is collected from a sample of German leisure visitors to the Balearic Island of Mallorca, Spain. Structural equation modeling (SEM) provides empirical evidence of construct validity and reveals strong support for the validity of the proposed structural theory of leisure visitors’ destination brand associations. Results also demonstrate that the structural model possesses excellent levels of predictive power and validity. Importantly, the model performs very well in the overall prediction of consumers’ destination brand attitudes and loyalty.
Author : Rossolatos, George
Publisher : kassel university press GmbH
Page : 897 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Advertising
ISBN : 9783862197064
Brand Equity Planning with Structuralist Rhetorical Semiotics furnishes an innovative conceptual model and methodology for brand equity planning, with view to addressing a crucial gap in the existing marketing and semiotic literatures concerning how advertising multimodal textual elements may be transformed into brand associations, with an emphasis on rhetorical relata as modes of connectivity between a brand’s surface and depth grammar. The scope of this project is inter-disciplinary, spanning research areas such as brand equity, structuralist semiotics, textual semiotics, visual and film semiotics, multimodal rhetoric, Film theory, psychoanalysis. The proposed connectionist model of the brand trajectory of signification is operationalized through a methodological framework that encompasses a structuralist semiotic interpretative approach to the textual formation of brand equity, supported by quantitative content analysis with the aid of the software Atlas.ti and the application of multivariate mapping techniques.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : George Rossolatos
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781105772412