Britain And The Growth Of Us Hegemony In Twentieth Century Latin America

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Britain and the Growth of US Hegemony in Twentieth-Century Latin America

Thomas C. Mills,Rory M. Miller
Britain and the Growth of US Hegemony in Twentieth Century Latin America Book PDF

Author : Thomas C. Mills,Rory M. Miller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030483210

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Britain and the Growth of US Hegemony in Twentieth-Century Latin America by Thomas C. Mills,Rory M. Miller Pdf

“The editors have assembled an outstanding group of scholars in this very welcome addition to our understanding of Latin American external relations and British foreign policy towards the region in the 20th century.”— Victor Bulmer-Thomas, Honorary Professor, Institute of the Americas, University College London & Former Director, Chatham House “This is an important and timely book, reappraising the UK’s role in Latin America in the 20th century. What emerges is far more interesting than the usual narrative of linear UK decline in the face of growing US predominance.”— Peter Collecott, CMG, UK Ambassador to Brazil, 2004–2008 This book explores the role of Great Britain in twentieth-century Latin America, a period dominated by the growing political and economic influence of the United States. Focusing on three broad themes—war and conflict; commercial and business rivalries; and responses to economic nationalism, revolution, and political change—the individual chapters cover a number of countries and issues from 1914 to 1970, stressing the reluctance with which Britain ceded hegemony in the region. An epilogue focuses on Anglo-American relations and concerns in Latin America in the more recent past. The chapters, all written by leading scholars on their particular subjects, are based on original research in a wide variety of archives, going beyond the standard Foreign Office and State Department sources to which most earlier scholars were confined.

Britain and Latin America in the 19th and 20th Centuries

Rory Miller
Britain and Latin America in the 19th and 20th Centuries Book PDF

Author : Rory Miller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317870289

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Britain and Latin America in the 19th and 20th Centuries by Rory Miller Pdf

The first full-length survey of Britain's role in Latin America as a whole from the early 1800s to the 1950s, when influence in the region passed to the United States. Rory Miller examines the reasons for the rise and decline of British influence, and reappraises its impact on the Latin American states. Did it, as often claimed, circumscribe their political autonomy and inhibit their economic development? This sustained case study of imperialism and dependency will have an interest beyond Latin American specialists alone.

On Empire

Eric Hobsbawm
On Empire Book PDF

Author : Eric Hobsbawm
Publisher : Pantheon
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780307489029

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On Empire by Eric Hobsbawm Pdf

In these four incisive and keenly perceptive essays, one of out most celebrated and respected historians of modern Europe looks at the world situation and some of the major political problems confronting us at the start of the third millennium. With his usual measured and brilliant historical perspective, Eric Hobsbawm traces the rise of American hegemony in the twenty-first century. He examines the state of steadily increasing world disorder in the context of rapidly growing inequalities created by rampant free-market globalization. He makes clear that there is no longer a plural power system of states whose relations are governed by common laws--including those for the conduct of war. He scrutinizes America's policies, particularly its use of the threat of terrorism as an excuse for unilateral deployment of its global power. Finally, he discusses the ways in which the current American hegemony differs from the defunct British Empire in its inception, its ideology, and its effects on nations and individuals. Hobsbawm is particularly astute in assessing the United States' assertion of world hegemony, its denunciation of formerly accepted international conventions, and its launching of wars of aggression when it sees fit. Aside from the naivete and failure that have surrounded most of these imperial campaigns, Hobsbawm points out that foreign values and institutions--including those associated with a democratic government--can rarely be imposed on countries such as Iraq by outside forces unless the conditions exist that make them acceptable and readily adaptable. Timely and accessible, On Empire is a commanding work of history that should be read by anyone who wants some understanding of the turbulent times in which we live.

Locating the Transatlantic in Twentieth-century Politics, Diplomacy and Culture

Gaynor Johnson
Locating the Transatlantic in Twentieth century Politics Diplomacy and Culture Book PDF

Author : Gaynor Johnson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350227835

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Locating the Transatlantic in Twentieth-century Politics, Diplomacy and Culture by Gaynor Johnson Pdf

Written in tribute to the work of Professor Alan Dobson, this collection of essays brings diplomacy and the Anglo-American relationship together, considering politics and foreign policy in tandem with cultural interactions. Uniquely placed to define exactly what transatlanticism is, and to explore the ways in which this idea has evolved in the last 150 years, this book asks to what extent can it be argued that there was a transatlantic world, how can it be defined and what was unique about it? With contributions from leading scholars it offers an overview of the field as well as a comparative exploration of Anglo-American relations. From emotion in foreign policy decision making, to the RAF in the Vietnam War, as well as leader personalities and transatlantic reactions to women's rights in China, Transatlanticism and Transnationalism since the First World War explores this 'special relationship' at many levels and from many angles. It further asks how this relationship has evolved over the years, and considers how it might survive in a globalized, post-industrial world.

The Routledge History of U.S. Foreign Relations

Tyson Reeder
The Routledge History of U S Foreign Relations Book PDF

Author : Tyson Reeder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000516630

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The Routledge History of U.S. Foreign Relations by Tyson Reeder Pdf

The Routledge History of U.S. Foreign Relations provides a comprehensive view of U.S. diplomacy and foreign affairs from the founding to the present. With contributions from recognized experts from around the world, this volume unveils America’s long and complicated history on the world stage. It presents the United States’ evolution from a weak player, even a European pawn, to a global hegemonic leader over the course of two and a half centuries. The contributors offer an expansive vision of U.S. foreign relations—from U.S.-Native American diplomacy in eighteenth and nineteenth centuries to the post-9/11 war on terror. They shed new light on well-known events and suggest future paths of research, and they capture lesser-known episodes that invite reconsideration of common assumptions about America’s place in the world. Bringing these discussions to a single forum, the book provides a strong reference source for scholars and students who seek to understand the broad themes and changing approaches to the field. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of U.S. history, political science, international relations, conflict resolution, and public policy, amongst other areas.

The United Nations in Global Tax Coordination

Nikki J. Teo
The United Nations in Global Tax Coordination Book PDF

Author : Nikki J. Teo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009180467

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The United Nations in Global Tax Coordination by Nikki J. Teo Pdf

This book reveals the missing international tax history of how the UN was ousted from global international tax policy making by developed countries.

Sports in South America

Matthew Brown
Sports in South America Book PDF

Author : Matthew Brown
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-10
Category : Sports
ISBN : 9780300247527

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Sports in South America by Matthew Brown Pdf

The first book to examine the transformation of sporting cultures in South America in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries Sports in South America follows the transformation of sporting cultures in South America leading up to Uruguay's hosting of the first FIFA Men's World Cup in 1930. Matthew Brown shows how South American soccer culture, envied worldwide, sprang out of societies that were already playing and watching games well before British sportsmen arrived to teach "the beautiful game." These vibrant and distinct sporting traditions, including cycling, boxing, cockfighting, bull-fighting, cricket, baseball, horse-racing, were marked by South American societies' indigenous and colonial pasts, and by their leaders' desire to participate in what they saw as a global movement toward human progress. Drawing on a wealth of original archival research, Brown debunks legends, highlights the stories of forgotten sportswomen and indigenous sports, and unpacks the social and cultural connections within South America and with the rest of the world.

The Politics of Investment Treaties in Latin America

Julia Calvert
The Politics of Investment Treaties in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Julia Calvert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192643940

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The Politics of Investment Treaties in Latin America by Julia Calvert Pdf

International investment law is at a crossroads. Civil society groups, prominent think tanks, and international organisations are calling for widespread reform. At the centre of controversy are international investment agreements (IIAs) and investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS). Over 1,000 legal claims have been brought by foreign investors under IIAs since the mid-1990s, resulting in multi-million dollar fines imposed against governments for policies related to the environment, natural resource governance, and access to basic services among other areas of public concern. Governments targeted by investor claims are pursuing a variety of reforms that range from the incremental to paradigm-shifting. These different responses raise important questions about the politics of infringement and reform: Why do governments infringe on IIAs despite the costs of doing so? Why do some governments heavily targeted by investor claims pursue more substantive reforms than others? This book provides a timely examination of infringement and reform in Latin America, where governments felt the sting of investor claims sooner and with greater frequency than in other regions. It focuses on Peru, Argentina, and Ecuador, countries that responded very differently to waves of investor claims. Based on interviews with government officials, and international lawyers as well as an extensive analysis of legal transcripts, detailed case study chapters examine the conditions that prompted investor claims and the factors that inform country's reform agendas. In doing so, the book illustrates the conditions under which IIAs constrain state behaviour and how different belief systems produce different responses to external pressures for treaty compliance.

Revolution in Development

Christy Thornton
Revolution in Development Book PDF

Author : Christy Thornton
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520297166

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Revolution in Development by Christy Thornton Pdf

Revolution in Development uncovers the surprising influence of postrevolutionary Mexico on the twentieth century's most important international economic institutions. Drawing on extensive archival research in Mexico, the United States, and Great Britain, Christy Thornton meticulously traces how Mexican officials repeatedly rallied Third World leaders to campaign for representation in global organizations and redistribution through multilateral institutions. By decentering the United States and Europe in the history of global economic governance, Revolution in Development shows how Mexican economists, diplomats, and politicians fought for more than five decades to reform the rules and institutions of the global capitalist economy. In so doing, the book demonstrates, Mexican officials shaped not only their own domestic economic prospects but also the contours of the project of international development itself.

Safe Passage

Kori Schake
Safe Passage Book PDF

Author : Kori Schake
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674981072

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Safe Passage by Kori Schake Pdf

History records only one peaceful transition of hegemonic power: the passage from British to American dominance of the international order. To explain why this transition was nonviolent, Kori Schake explores nine points of crisis between Britain and the U.S., from the Monroe Doctrine to the unequal “special relationship” during World War II.

Empire and Dissent

Fred Rosen
Empire and Dissent Book PDF

Author : Fred Rosen
Publisher : Duke University Press Books
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131612843

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Empire and Dissent by Fred Rosen Pdf

DIVThis collection examines the question of Empire, the various forms of resistance, dissent and/or accomodation it generates, and the ways it has manifested itself in the Americas, analyzing U.S. hemispheric relations at the turn of the 21st century from an/div

Imperialism and the Developing World

Atul Kohli
Imperialism and the Developing World Book PDF

Author : Atul Kohli
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190069629

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Imperialism and the Developing World by Atul Kohli Pdf

How did Western imperialism shape the developing world? In Imperialism and the Developing World, Atul Kohli tackles this question by analyzing British and American influence on Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America from the age of the British East India Company to the most recent U.S. war in Iraq. He argues that both Britain and the U.S. expanded to enhance their national economic prosperity, and shows how Anglo-American expansionism hurt economic development in poor parts of the world. To clarify the causes and consequences of modern imperialism, Kohli first explains that there are two kinds of empires and analyzes the dynamics of both. Imperialism can refer to a formal, colonial empire such as Britain in the 19th century or an informal empire, wielding significant influence but not territorial control, such as the U.S. in the 20th century. Kohli contends that both have repeatedly undermined the prospects of steady economic progress in the global periphery, though to different degrees. Time and again, the pursuit of their own national economic prosperity led Britain and the U.S. to expand into peripheral areas of the world. Limiting the sovereignty of other states-and poor and weak states on the periphery in particular-was the main method of imperialism. For the British and American empires, this tactic ensured that peripheral economies would stay open and accessible to Anglo-American economic interests. Loss of sovereignty, however, greatly hurt the life chances of people living in Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America. As Kohli lays bare, sovereignty is an economic asset; it is a precondition for the emergence of states that can foster prosperous and inclusive industrial societies.

Paths to Power

Michael J. Hogan
Paths to Power Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Hogan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2000-02-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0521664136

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Paths to Power by Michael J. Hogan Pdf

Paths to Power includes essays on US foreign relations from the founding of the nation though the outbreak of World War II. Essays by leading historians review the literature on American diplomacy in the early Republic and in the age of Manifest Destiny, on American imperialism in the late nineteenth century and in the age of Roosevelt and Taft, on war and peace in the Wilsonian era, on foreign policy in the Republican ascendancy of the 1920s, and on the origins of World War II in Europe and the Pacific. The result is a comprehensive assessment of the current literature, helpful suggestions for further research, and a useful primer for students and scholars of American foreign relations.

Global Trends 2040

National Intelligence Council
Global Trends 2040 Book PDF

Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1646794974

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Global Trends 2040 by National Intelligence Council Pdf

"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

The Ordeal Of Hegemony

Guy Poitras
The Ordeal Of Hegemony Book PDF

Author : Guy Poitras
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000304114

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The Ordeal Of Hegemony by Guy Poitras Pdf

This book describes the relations between international relations theory and the realities of U.S.-Latin American relations. It attempts a reappraisal of U.S. power in Latin America, a risky venture in times of indeterminate change and divergent thinking.