Business Economic And Financial Issues In Emerging Markets And Advanced Economies After The Covid 19 Crisis

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Business, Economic and Financial Issues in Emerging Markets and Advanced Economies after the COVID-19 Crisis

Author : Giray Gozgor,Chi Lau
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832534311

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Business, Economic and Financial Issues in Emerging Markets and Advanced Economies after the COVID-19 Crisis by Giray Gozgor,Chi Lau Pdf

This Research Topic is Volume 2 in the Research Topic series 'Economic and Financial Issues in the Post-COVID-19 World: Implications and Role of Public Health'. Both developed and developing economies have experienced significant risks and uncertainties due to the COVID-19 pandemic. There are still risks and uncertainty shocks of the COVID-19 in every aspect of the global economic and financial system, including investors' decisions and the financial sector's development. In this Research Topic, we aim to understand the dynamics of business, economic, and financial issues - including potential structural changes after the COVID-19 in emerging markets and advanced economies. This Research Topic’s main goal is to provide different aspects and consequences of economic and financial issues in emerging markets and advanced economies after the COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, we welcome interdisciplinary, empirical, and theoretical papers (panel data studies, survey studies, and time-series analyses) focusing on the business, economic, and financial issues after the COVID-19 crisis. We also welcome policy briefs of people working at central banks, governments, and other public institutions, focusing on these issues.

After-Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prospects for Medium-Term Economic Damage

Author : Mr. Philip Barrett,Mr. Sonali Das,Giacomo Magistretti,Evgenia Pugacheva,Mr. Philippe Wingender
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513587905

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After-Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prospects for Medium-Term Economic Damage by Mr. Philip Barrett,Mr. Sonali Das,Giacomo Magistretti,Evgenia Pugacheva,Mr. Philippe Wingender Pdf

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a severe global recession with differential impacts within and across countries. This paper examines the possible persistent effects (scarring) of the pandemic on the economy and the channels through which they may occur. History suggests that deep recessions often leave long-lived scars, particularly to productivity. Importantly, financial instabilities—typically associated with worse scarring—have been largely avoided in the current crisis so far. While medium-term output losses are anticipated to be lower than after the global financial crisis, they are still expected to be substantial. The degree of expected scarring varies across countries, depending on the structure of economies and the size of the policy response. Emerging market and developing economies are expected to suffer more scarring than advanced economies.

Emerging Markets

Author : Eswar S. Prasad,Ayhan Kose
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780815705659

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Emerging Markets by Eswar S. Prasad,Ayhan Kose Pdf

Emerging market economies (EMEs) have become the darlings of international investors and the focus of enormous attention in academic, media, and policy circles. M. Ayhan Kose and Eswar Prasad present the definitive account of the evolution of EMEs and use the lens of the global financial crisis to evaluate their strengths and weaknesses. Led by a set of large and dynamic countries—including Brazil, China, India, and Russia—EMEs have become a dominant presence in the world economy. They now account for a substantial share of world output and have been a major driver of global growth during the past decade. They are significant players in international trade and financial flows and are beginning to exert rising clout in global policy debates. However, the financial crisis of 2007–09 and the worldwide recession that followed cast a pall over the notion that EMEs had become self-reliant and "decoupled" from demand conditions in and financial flows from advanced countries. Kose and Prasad, prominent experts on emerging market economies and globalization, draw on their extensive research to assess the resilience of EMEs in the face of the global financial crisis. Their analysis shows that EMEs, as a group, weathered the crisis much better than the advanced countries, and most of these economies have bounced back rapidly from the global recession. The authors track down the reasons for this resilience and explain why some countries in this group have done better than others. Based on this analysis, they draw lessons for the durability and sustainability of these economies' long-term growth. This book is important reading for anyone trying to anticipate the future growth of emerging markets or contemplating business opportunities in these economies.

Research on Pandemics

Author : Yezhou Sha,Susan Sunila Sharma
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000483611

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Research on Pandemics by Yezhou Sha,Susan Sunila Sharma Pdf

The lasting turmoil associated with the unprecedented pandemic, triggered by the novel corona virus COVID-19, has dragged the world into a mud of uncertainty. Fiscal stimulation, interest rate cuts, global supply-chain redeployment, "pandemic bond" and circuit breakers kicked in and the world is responding to this great challenge. But how can finance and economic research help the world under such circumstances? This book dwells on this new area of research and tries to understand how pandemics impact the economic and financial ecosystem of both emerging and advanced economies. Lessons learnt from the experience of previous pandemics maybe presented and discussed through drawing on policy lessons to date. By gathering research on political economy, geopolitical issues, behavioral finance, international institutional responses and medical and health issues resulting from pandemics, the chapters in this edited volume help in expanding the knowledge of social and economic consequences of the pandemic as well as set the foundation for future research. This book would benefit scholars, policy makers and entrepreneurs worldwide as a valuable archive of research on pandemics. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Emerging Markets Finance and Trade.

Macro-Financial Stability in the COVID-19 Crisis: Some Reflections

Author : Mr. Tobias Adrian,Mr. Fabio M Natalucci,Mahvash S Qureshi
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798400223532

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Macro-Financial Stability in the COVID-19 Crisis: Some Reflections by Mr. Tobias Adrian,Mr. Fabio M Natalucci,Mahvash S Qureshi Pdf

The global financial system has shown remarkable resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic, despite a sharp decline in economic activity and the initial financial market upheaval in March 2020. This paper takes stock of the factors that contributed to this resilience, focusing on the role of monetary and financial policies. In response to the pandemic-induced crisis, major central banks acted swiftly and decisively, cutting policy rates, introducing new asset purchase programs, providing liquidity support for the banking system, and creating several emergency facilities to sustain the flow of credit to the real economy. Several emerging market central banks also deployed asset purchase programs for the first time. While the pandemic crisis has underscored the importance of policies in preventing calamitous financial outcomes, it has also brought to the fore some unintended consequences of policy actions—in particular, of providing prolonged monetary policy support and applying regulation to specific segments of the financial system rather than taking a broader approach—that could undermine financial stability in the future.

The Impact of the Great Recession on Emerging Markets

Author : MissMali Chivakul,Mr.Ricardo Llaudes,Mr.Ferhan Salman
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781455209378

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The Impact of the Great Recession on Emerging Markets by MissMali Chivakul,Mr.Ricardo Llaudes,Mr.Ferhan Salman Pdf

This paper examines the impact of the recent global crisis on emerging market economies (EMs). Our cross-country analysis shows that the impact of the crisis was more pronounced in those EMs that had initial weaker fundamentals and greater financial and trade linkages. This effect is observed along a number of dimensions, such as growth, stock market performance, sovereign spreads, and credit growth. This paper also shows that during this crisis, pre-crisis reserve holdings helped to mitigate the initial growth collapse. This finding contrasts with other studies that fail to find a significant relationship between reserves and the growth decline. This paper argues that our preferred measure of impact is a more accurate reflection of the true impact of the crisis on EMs.

Business Recovery in Emerging Markets

Author : Andrée Marie López-Fernández,Antonia Terán-Bustamante
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030915322

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Business Recovery in Emerging Markets by Andrée Marie López-Fernández,Antonia Terán-Bustamante Pdf

The book analyzes the recovery process of different industries and sectors from the global health pandemic, as well as its collateral effects. Focusing on emerging markets, it examines the underlying factors that have impeded recovery and how businesses in various sectors have (or have not) responded. The chapters take both a micro and macro approach, surveying the topic from both organizational and national perspectives. Divided into sections on public policy, innovation, and social responsibility, this work explores the parameters of business and economic perspectives for the construction of effective models to pursue an effective recovery. It will appeal to scholars studying how business responds in the new normal.

Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019

Author : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498324021

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Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019 by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department Pdf

The October 2019 Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR) identifies the current key vulnerabilities in the global financial system as the rise in corporate debt burdens, increasing holdings of riskier and more illiquid assets by institutional investors, and growing reliance on external borrowing by emerging and frontier market economies. The report proposes that policymakers mitigate these risks through stricter supervisory and macroprudential oversight of firms, strengthened oversight and disclosure for institutional investors, and the implementation of prudent sovereign debt management practices and frameworks for emerging and frontier market economies.

Global Financial Stability Report, April 2021

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513569673

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Global Financial Stability Report, April 2021 by International Monetary Fund Pdf

Extraordinary policy measures have eased financial conditions and supported the economy, helping to contain financial stability risks. Chapter 1 warns that there is a pressing need to act to avoid a legacy of vulnerabilities while avoiding a broad tightening of financial conditions. Actions taken during the pandemic may have unintended consequences such as stretched valuations and rising financial vulnerabilities. The recovery is also expected to be asynchronous and divergent between advanced and emerging market economies. Given large external financing needs, several emerging markets face challenges, especially if a persistent rise in US rates brings about a repricing of risk and tighter financial conditions. The corporate sector in many countries is emerging from the pandemic overindebted, with notable differences depending on firm size and sector. Concerns about the credit quality of hard-hit borrowers and profitability are likely to weigh on the risk appetite of banks. Chapter 2 studies leverage in the nonfinancial private sector before and during the COVID-19 crisis, pointing out that policymakers face a trade-off between boosting growth in the short term by facilitating an easing of financial conditions and containing future downside risks. This trade-off may be amplified by the existing high and rapidly building leverage, increasing downside risks to future growth. The appropriate timing for deployment of macroprudential tools should be country-specific, depending on the pace of recovery, vulnerabilities, and policy tools available. Chapter 3 turns to the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the commercial real estate sector. While there is little evidence of large price misalignments at the onset of the pandemic, signs of overvaluation have now emerged in some economies. Misalignments in commercial real estate prices, especially if they interact with other vulnerabilities, increase downside risks to future growth due to the possibility of sharp price corrections.

Cases on Small Business Economics and Development During Economic Crises

Author : Stephens, Simon
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781799876595

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Cases on Small Business Economics and Development During Economic Crises by Stephens, Simon Pdf

Oftentimes, the owners and entrepreneurs whose small businesses are undergoing financial problems suffer high emotional costs. These individuals can experience significant setbacks in their entrepreneurial journeys as well as depression and other negative emotions from the stress of crisis episodes. However, businesses that are in crisis also provide valuable learning opportunities for adapting and changing in order to successfully face future challenging situations. Cases on Small Business Economics and Development During Economic Crises presents a diverse range of perspectives and insights into global developments in entrepreneurship and captures a diverse collection of methodologies and outcomes from various countries in the realm of small business economics and their development. Including case studies that discuss the COVID-19 pandemic, risk management, and entrepreneurial resiliency, this case book serves as an excellent companion for entrepreneurs, small business owners, managers, executives, economists, business professionals, academicians, students, and researchers.

Asset Purchases and Direct Financing: Guiding Principles for Emerging Markets and Developing Economies During COVID-19 and Beyond

Author : Mr. Tobias Adrian,Christopher J. Erceg,Mr. Simon T Gray,Ms. Ratna Sahay
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 49 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513594101

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Asset Purchases and Direct Financing: Guiding Principles for Emerging Markets and Developing Economies During COVID-19 and Beyond by Mr. Tobias Adrian,Christopher J. Erceg,Mr. Simon T Gray,Ms. Ratna Sahay Pdf

Many central banks in emerging market and developing economies have used asset purchases to reduce financial stresses during the COVID crisis, and some are doing so to provide macroeconomic stimulus.

Financial Transformations Beyond The Covid-19 Health Crisis

Author : Sabri Boubaker,Duc Khuong Nguyen
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 857 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781800610798

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Financial Transformations Beyond The Covid-19 Health Crisis by Sabri Boubaker,Duc Khuong Nguyen Pdf

The COVID-19 global health pandemic, which started in late December 2019, forced many countries to adopt unusual measures such as social distancing and strict lockdowns. It changed many of our certainties and practices, including the foundations of the market-led version of capitalism, by bringing social and health considerations back to the forefront of firms' considerations, investors' strategies and governments' priorities. Under the effects of this unprecedented crisis, all sectors of finance and real economy have been seriously affected.Health uncertainties and their increasing consequences for human life and activities require stronger and faster actions to shape pathways towards sustainability and better resilience. The COVID-19 health crisis is a visible part of a greater iceberg: the World Health Organization has tracked, over recent years, a large number of epidemic events around the world, suggesting that many other similar diseases could appear and evolve in the future from epidemic to pandemic in a globalized world.Financial Transformations Beyond the COVID-19 Health Crisis was specifically designed to provide the readers with new results, recent findings and future outlook on the impacts of COVID-19 on financial markets, firm behaviors, and finance and investment strategies. It favors multidimensional perspectives and brings together conceptual, empirical and policy-oriented chapters, using quantitative and qualitative methods alike. This is a timely and comprehensive collection of theoretical, empirical and policy contributions from renowned scholars around the world, and provides the thoughts and insights required to rethink the financial sector in the event of new shocks of the same nature.

Cases on Emerging Market Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author : Kovid, Raj K.,Kumar, Vikas
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781668435069

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Cases on Emerging Market Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic by Kovid, Raj K.,Kumar, Vikas Pdf

The COVID-19 pandemic was an extreme exogenous shock that had an adverse impact on every facet of human lives, including business. However, the pandemic has also provided an opportunity for companies to alter their business models by adopting digitalization, innovative customer interfaces, and innovative cost and revenue structures. In order to continue not only surviving but thriving through the effects of the pandemic, businesses will have to further improve and realign their models to engage clients, reskill their workforce, and advance the use of supportive technologies. Cases on Emerging Market Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic provides a set of case studies on corporate and functional strategies adopted by firms irrespective of their industry, ownership type, or size. It highlights the innovative approaches of dealing with crises to survive and sustain the performances that better suit the unique requirements of the pandemic. Covering topics such as crisis management, innovative management strategy, and social entrepreneurship, this book is an essential resource for business leaders, government organizations, hospital administration, educational administration, computer scientists, researchers, and academicians.

Dealing with the Challenges of Macro Financial Linkages in Emerging Markets

Author : Otaviano Canuto,Swati Ghosh
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464800030

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Dealing with the Challenges of Macro Financial Linkages in Emerging Markets by Otaviano Canuto,Swati Ghosh Pdf

This book deals with the challenges of macro financial linkages in the emerging markets.

Financial Systems, Central Banking and Monetary Policy During COVID-19 Pandemic and After

Author : Çagatay Basarir,Burak Darici
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781793645562

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Financial Systems, Central Banking and Monetary Policy During COVID-19 Pandemic and After by Çagatay Basarir,Burak Darici Pdf

The book makes an effort in investigating the present and future developments in the financial system, after the COVID-19 Pandemic. The effects of health issues and epidemic diseases influencing the country economies and expected to influence to effect in the future in terms of banking sector especially Central Banking will be discussed. People who take this work will be able to look at events from different windows about money, banking, Central Banks, historical transformation of the banking sector and the relations among the entire financial system and policy makers and also their current issues.