Carbon Nanotubes Quantum Cylinders Of Graphene

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Carbon Nanotubes: Quantum Cylinders of Graphene

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080569918

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Carbon Nanotubes: Quantum Cylinders of Graphene by Anonim Pdf

This volume is devoted to mostly to nanotubes, unique synthetic nanoscale quantum systems whose physical properties are often singular (i.e. record-setting). Nanotubes can be formed from a myriad of atomic or molecular species, the only requirement apparently being that the host material or “wall fabric be configurable as a layered or sheet-like structure. Nanotubes with sp2-bonded atoms such as carbon, or boron together with nitrogen, are the champions of extreme mechanical strength, electrical response (either highly conducting or highly insulating), and thermal conductance. Carbon nanotubes can be easily produced by a variety of synthesis techniques, and for this reason they are the most studied nanotubes, both experimentally and theoretically. Boron nitride nanotubes are much more difficult to produce and only limited experimental characterization data exist. Indeed, for boron nitride nanotubes, theory is well ahead of experiment. For these reasons this volume deals largely with carbon nanotubes. Conceptually, the "building block" for a carbon nanotube is a single sheet of graphite, called graphene. Recently, it has become possible to experimentally isolate such single sheets (either on a substrate or suspended). This capability has in turn fueled many new theoretical and experimental studies of graphene itself. It is therefore fitting that this volume contains also a chapter devoted to graphene. - Comprehension- Overview- Highlights in the field

Graphene, Nanotubes and Quantum Dots-Based Nanotechnology

Author : Yarub Al-Douri
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 978 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323854580

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Graphene, Nanotubes and Quantum Dots-Based Nanotechnology by Yarub Al-Douri Pdf

A comprehensive look combining experimental and theoretical approaches to graphene, nanotubes, and quantum dots-based nanotechnology evaluation and development are including a review of key applications. Graphene, nanotubes, and quantum dots-based nanotechnology review the fundamentals, processing methods, and applications of this key materials system. The topics addressed are comprehensive including synthesis, preparation, both physical and chemical properties, both accepted and novel processing methods, modeling, and simulation. The book provides fundamental information on key properties that impact performance, such as crystal structure and particle size, followed by different methods to analyze, measure, and evaluate graphene, nanotubes, and quantum dots-based nanotechnology and particles. Finally, important applications are covered, including different applications of biomedical, energy, electronics, etc. Graphene, nanotubes, and quantum dots-based nanotechnology is appropriate for those working in the disciplines of nanotechnology, materials science, chemistry, physics, biology, and medicine. Provides a comprehensive overview of key topics both on the experimental side and the theoretical Discusses important properties that impact graphene, nanotubes, and quantum dots performance, processing methods both novel and accepted and important applications Reviews the most relevant applications, such as biomedical, energy, electronics, and materials ones

Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene for Photonic Applications

Author : Shinji Yamashita,Yahachi Saito,Jong Hyun Choi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857098627

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Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene for Photonic Applications by Shinji Yamashita,Yahachi Saito,Jong Hyun Choi Pdf

The optical properties of carbon nanotubes and graphene make them potentially suitable for a variety of photonic applications. Carbon nanotubes and graphene for photonic applications explores the properties of these exciting materials and their use across a variety of applications.Part one introduces the fundamental optical properties of carbon nanotubes and graphene before exploring how carbon nanotubes and graphene are synthesised. A further chapter focusses on nonlinearity enhancement and novel preparation approaches for carbon nanotube and graphene photonic devices. Chapters in part two discuss carbon nanotubes and graphene for laser applications and highlight optical gain and lasing in carbon nanotubes, carbon nanotube and graphene-based fiber lasers, carbon-nanotube-based bulk solid-state lasers, electromagnetic nonlinearities in graphene, and carbon nanotube-based nonlinear photonic devices. Finally, part three focusses on carbon-based optoelectronics and includes chapters on carbon nanotube solar cells, a carbon nanotube-based optical platform for biomolecular detection, hybrid carbon nanotube-liquid crystal nanophotonic devices, and quantum light sources based on individual carbon nanotubes.Carbon nanotubes and graphene for photonic applications is a technical resource for materials scientists, electrical engineers working in the photonics and optoelectronics industry and academics and researchers interested in the field. Covers the properties and fabrication of carbon nanotubes and graphene for photonic applications Considers the uses of carbon nanotubes and graphene for laser applications Explores numerous carbon-based light emitters and detectors

Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Device Physics

Author : H.-S. Philip Wong,Deji Akinwande
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521519052

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Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Device Physics by H.-S. Philip Wong,Deji Akinwande Pdf

The first introductory textbook to explain the properties and performance of practical nanotube devices and related applications.

An Introduction to Graphene and Carbon Nanotubes

Author : John E. Proctor,Daniel Melendrez Armada,Aravind Vijayaraghavan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315351230

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An Introduction to Graphene and Carbon Nanotubes by John E. Proctor,Daniel Melendrez Armada,Aravind Vijayaraghavan Pdf

Carbon nanotubes and graphene have been the subject of intense scientific research since their relatively recent discoveries. This book introduces the reader to the science behind these rapidly developing fields, and covers both the fundamentals and latest advances. Uniquely, this book covers the topics in a pedagogical manner suitable for undergraduate students. The book also uses the simple systems of nanotubes and graphene as models to teach concepts such as molecular orbital theory, tight binding theory and the Laue treatment of diffraction. Suitable for undergraduate students with a working knowledge of basic quantum mechanics, and for postgraduate researchers commencing their studies into the field, this book will equip the reader to critically evaluate the physical properties and potential for applications of graphene and carbon nanotubes.

Carbon nanotubes and graphene for photonic applications

Author : W. Walden-Newman,S. Strauf
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128088302

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Carbon nanotubes and graphene for photonic applications by W. Walden-Newman,S. Strauf Pdf

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have recently attracted tremendous interest as a nanomaterial for photonics and quantum photonics devices. Here we shall review recent work with a focus on quantum light properties such as blinking and spectral diffusion, and in particular, methods and techniques to suppress these detrimental effects with the goal of enhancing optical emission. Furthermore, we shall review recent work on the generation and detection of nonclassical light emissions from individual SWCNTs embedded in polymer cavities, and discuss the role of spatial exciton localization along the tube.

Superconductivity in Graphene and Carbon Nanotubes

Author : Pablo Burset Atienza
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319011103

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Superconductivity in Graphene and Carbon Nanotubes by Pablo Burset Atienza Pdf

The unique electronic band structure of graphene gives rise to remarkable properties when in contact with a superconducting electrode. In this thesis two main aspects of these junctions are analyzed: the induced superconducting proximity effect and the non-local transport properties in multi-terminal devices. For this purpose specific models are developed and studied using Green function techniques, which allow us to take into account the detailed microscopic structure of the graphene-superconductor interface. It is shown that these junctions are characterized by the appearance of bound states at subgap energies which are localized at the interface region. Furthermore it is shown that graphene-supercondutor-graphene junctions can be used to favor the splitting of Cooper pairs for the generation of non-locally entangled electron pairs. Finally, using similar techniques the thesis analyzes the transport properties of carbon nanotube devices coupled with superconducting electrodes and in graphene superlattices.

Advanced Carbon Materials and Technology

Author : Ashutosh Tiwari,S. K. Shukla
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118686232

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Advanced Carbon Materials and Technology by Ashutosh Tiwari,S. K. Shukla Pdf

The expansion of carbon materials is multidisciplinary and is related to physics, chemistry, biology, applied sciences and engineering. The research on carbon materials has mostly focused on aspects of fundamental physics as they unique electrical, thermal and mechanical properties applicable for the range of applications. The electrons in graphene and other derived carbon materials behave as dirac fermions due to their interaction with the ions of the lattice. This direction has led to the discovery of new phenomena such as Klein tunneling in carbon based solid state systems and the so-called half-integer quantum Hall effect. Advanced Carbon Materials and Technology presents cutting-edge chapters on the processing, properties and technological developments of graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon fibers, carbon particles and other carbon based structures including multifunctional graphene sheets, graphene quantum dots, bulky balls, carbon balls, and their polymer composites. This book brings together respected international scholars writing on the innovative methodologies and strategies adopted in carbon materials research area including Synthesis, characterization and functionalization of carbon nanotubes and graphene Surface modification of graphene Carbon based nanostructured materials Graphene and carbon nanotube based electrochemical (bio)sensors for environmental monitoring Carbon catalysts for hydrogen storage materials Optical carbon nanoobjects Graphene and carbon nanotube based biosensors Carbon doped cryogel films Bioimpact of carbon nanomaterials Photocatalytic nature of carbon nanotube based composites Engineering behavior of ash fills Fly ash syntactic foams microstructure

Handbook of Nanophysics

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 827 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420075411

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Handbook of Nanophysics by Klaus D. Sattler Pdf

Covering the key theories, tools, and techniques of this dynamic field, Handbook of Nanophysics: Principles and Methods elucidates the general theoretical principles and measurements of nanoscale systems. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-based introduction and enhances understanding of the state-of-the-art scientific content through fundamental equations and illustrations, some in color. This volume explores the theories involved in nanoscience. It also discusses the properties of nanomaterials and nanosystems, including superconductivity, thermodynamics, nanomechanics, and nanomagnetism. In addition, leading experts describe basic processes and methods, such as atomic force microscopy, STM-based techniques, photopolymerization, photoisomerization, soft x-ray holography, and molecular imaging. Nanophysics brings together multiple disciplines to determine the structural, electronic, optical, and thermal behavior of nanomaterials; electrical and thermal conductivity; the forces between nanoscale objects; and the transition between classical and quantum behavior. Facilitating communication across many disciplines, this landmark publication encourages scientists with disparate interests to collaborate on interdisciplinary projects and incorporate the theory and methodology of other areas into their work.

Carbon Nanotubes

Author : M. Endo,S. Iijima,M.S. Dresselhaus
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080545530

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Carbon Nanotubes by M. Endo,S. Iijima,M.S. Dresselhaus Pdf

Carbon nanotubes have been studied extensively in relation to fullerenes, and together with fullerenes have opened a new science and technology field on nano scale materials. A whole range of issues from the preparation, structure, properties and observation of quantum effects in carbon nanotubes in comparison with 0-D fullerenes are discussed. In addition, complementary reviews on carbon nanoparticles such as carbon nano-capsules, onion-like graphite particles and metal-coated fullerenes are covered. This book aims to cover recent research and development in this area, and so provide a convenient reference tool for all researchers in this field. It is also hoped that this book can serve to stimulate future work on carbon nanotubes.

Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials

Author : Luis E. F. Foa Torres,Stephan Roche,Jean-Christophe Charlier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108476997

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Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials by Luis E. F. Foa Torres,Stephan Roche,Jean-Christophe Charlier Pdf

An introduction to the electrical and transport properties of graphene and other two-dimensional nanomaterials.

Modeling of Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene and their Composites

Author : Konstantinos I. Tserpes,Nuno Silvestre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319012018

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Modeling of Carbon Nanotubes, Graphene and their Composites by Konstantinos I. Tserpes,Nuno Silvestre Pdf

A large part of the research currently being conducted in the fields of materials science and engineering mechanics is devoted to carbon nanotubes and their applications. In this process, modeling is a very attractive investigation tool due to the difficulties in manufacturing and testing of nanomaterials. Continuum modeling offers significant advantages over atomistic modeling. Furthermore, the lack of accuracy in continuum methods can be overtaken by incorporating input data either from experiments or atomistic methods. This book reviews the recent progress in continuum modeling of carbon nanotubes and their composites. The advantages and disadvantages of continuum methods over atomistic methods are comprehensively discussed. Numerical models, mainly based on the finite element method, as well as analytical models are presented in a comparative way starting from the simulation of isolated pristine and defected nanotubes and proceeding to nanotube-based composites. The ability of continuum methods to bridge different scales is emphasized. Recommendations for future research are given by focusing on what still continuum methods have to learn from the nano-scale. The scope of the book is to provide current knowledge aiming to support researchers entering the scientific area of carbon nanotubes to choose the appropriate modeling tool for accomplishing their study and place their efforts to further improve continuum methods.

Carbon Nanotubes

Author : Stephanie Reich,Christian Thomsen,Janina Maultzsch
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527618057

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Carbon Nanotubes by Stephanie Reich,Christian Thomsen,Janina Maultzsch Pdf

Carbon nanotubes are exceptionally interesting from a fundamental research point of view. Many concepts of one-dimensional physics have been verified experimentally such as electron and phonon confinement or the one-dimensional singularities in the density of states; other 1D signatures are still under debate, such as Luttinger-liquid behavior. Carbon nanotubes are chemically stable, mechanically very strong, and conduct electricity. For this reason, they open up new perspectives for various applications, such as nano-transistors in circuits, field-emission displays, artificial muscles, or added reinforcements in alloys. This text is an introduction to the physical concepts needed for investigating carbon nanotubes and other one-dimensional solid-state systems. Written for a wide scientific readership, each chapter consists of an instructive approach to the topic and sustainable ideas for solutions. The former is generally comprehensible for physicists and chemists, while the latter enable the reader to work towards the state of the art in that area. The book gives for the first time a combined theoretical and experimental description of topics like luminescence of carbon nanotubes, Raman scattering, or transport measurements. The theoretical concepts discussed range from the tight-binding approximation, which can be followed by pencil and paper, to first-principles simulations. We emphasize a comprehensive theoretical and experimental understanding of carbon nanotubes including - general concepts for one-dimensional systems - an introduction to the symmetry of nanotubes - textbook models of nanotubes as narrow cylinders - a combination of ab-initio calculations and experiments - luminescence excitation spectroscopy linked to Raman spectroscopy - an introduction to the 1D-transport properties of nanotubes - effects of bundling on the electronic and vibrational properties and - resonance Raman scattering in nanotubes.

Carbon Nanomaterials

Author : Rakesh Behari Mathur,Shailaja Pande,Bhanu Pratap Singh
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1498702104

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Carbon Nanomaterials by Rakesh Behari Mathur,Shailaja Pande,Bhanu Pratap Singh Pdf

This book highlights the importance of carbon structures for technological advancements in applications for industrial and societal benefits. It provides an opportunity for researchers from different backgrounds and disciplines to take up further research on synthesis, properties, and applications of carbon nanomaterials. Each chapter introduces a particular carbon nanomaterial. Additionally, the book provides scientific inputs along with emerging perspectives from the author who has devoted almost four decades to the field of carbon science and technology.

Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects

Author : Debaprasad Das,Hafizur Rahaman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482239508

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Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects by Debaprasad Das,Hafizur Rahaman Pdf

An Alternative to Copper-Based Interconnect Technology With an increase in demand for more circuit components on a single chip, there is a growing need for nanoelectronic devices and their interconnects (a physical connecting medium made of thin metal films between several electrical nodes in a semiconducting chip that transmit signals from one point to another without any distortion). Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects explores two new important carbon nanomaterials, carbon nanotube (CNT) and graphene nanoribbon (GNR), and compares them with that of copper-based interconnects. These nanomaterials show almost 1,000 times more current-carrying capacity and significantly higher mean free path than copper. Due to their remarkable properties, CNT and GNR could soon replace traditional copper interconnects. Dedicated to proving their benefits, this book covers the basic theory of CNT and GNR, and provides a comprehensive analysis of the CNT- and GNR-based VLSI interconnects at nanometric dimensions. Explore the Potential Applications of CNT and Graphene for VLSI Circuits The book starts off with a brief introduction of carbon nanomaterials, discusses the latest research, and details the modeling and analysis of CNT and GNR interconnects. It also describes the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties, and structural behavior of these materials. In addition, it chronicles the progression of these fundamental properties, explores possible engineering applications and growth technologies, and considers applications for CNT and GNR apart from their use in VLSI circuits. Comprising eight chapters this text: Covers the basics of carbon nanotube and graphene nanoribbon Discusses the growth and characterization of carbon nanotube and graphene nanoribbon Presents the modeling of CNT and GNR as future VLSI interconnects Examines the applicability of CNT and GNR in terms of several analysis works Addresses the timing and frequency response of the CNT and GNR interconnects Explores the signal integrity analysis for CNT and GNR interconnects Models and analyzes the applicability of CNT and GNR as power interconnects Considers the future scope of CNT and GNR Beneficial to VLSI designers working in this area, Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects provides a complete understanding of carbon-based materials and interconnect technology, and equips the reader with sufficient knowledge about the future scope of research and development for this emerging topic.