Cardiovascular Mechanics

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Cardiovascular Mechanics

Author : Michel R. Labrosse
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781315280288

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Cardiovascular Mechanics by Michel R. Labrosse Pdf

The objective of this book is to illustrate in specific detail how cardiovascular mechanics stands as a common pillar supporting such different clinical successes as drugs for high blood pressure, prosthetic heart valves and coronary artery bypass grafting, among others. This information is conveyed through a comprehensive treatment of the overarching principles and theories that are behind mechanobiological processes, aortic and arterial mechanics, atherosclerosis, blood and microcirculation, hear valve mechanics, as well as medical devices and drugs. Examines all major theoretical and practical aspects of mechanical forces related to the cardiovascular system. Discusses a unique coverage of mechanical changes related to an aging cardiovascular system. Provides an overview of experimental methods in cardiovascular mechanics. Written by world-class researchers from Canada, the US and EU. Extensive references are provided at the end of each chapter to enhance further study. Michel R. Labrosse is the founder of the Cardiovascular Mechanics Laboratory at the University of Ottawa, where he is a full professor within the Department of Mechanical Engineering. He has been an active researcher in academia along with being heavily associated with the University of Ottawa Heart Institute. He has authored or co-authored over 90 refereed communications, and supervised or co-supervised over 40 graduate students and post-docs.

Cardiovascular Solid Mechanics

Author : Jay D. Humphrey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 766 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387215761

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Cardiovascular Solid Mechanics by Jay D. Humphrey Pdf

This text presents a general introduction to soft tissue biomechanics. One of its primary goals is to introduce basic analytical, experimental and computational methods. In doing so, it enables readers to gain a relatively complete understanding of the biomechanics of the heart and vasculature.

Computational Cardiovascular Mechanics

Author : Julius M. Guccione,Ghassan Kassab,Mark B. Ratcliffe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441907301

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Computational Cardiovascular Mechanics by Julius M. Guccione,Ghassan Kassab,Mark B. Ratcliffe Pdf

Computational Cardiovascular Mechanics provides a cohesive guide to creating mathematical models for the mechanics of diseased hearts to simulate the effects of current treatments for heart failure. Clearly organized in a two part structure, this volume discusses various areas of computational modeling of cardiovascular mechanics (finite element modeling of ventricular mechanics, fluid dynamics) in addition to a description an analysis of the current applications used (solid FE modeling, CFD). Edited by experts in the field, researchers involved with biomedical and mechanical engineering will find Computational Cardiovascular Mechanics a valuable reference.

Cardiovascular Soft Tissue Mechanics

Author : Stephen C. Cowin,Jay D. Humphrey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781402002205

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Cardiovascular Soft Tissue Mechanics by Stephen C. Cowin,Jay D. Humphrey Pdf

Cowin (New York Center for Biomedical Engineering) and Humphrey (biomedical engineering, Texas A&M U.) present seven papers that discuss current research and future directions. Topics concern tissues within the cardiovascular system (arteries, the heart, and biaxial testing of planar tissues such as heart valves). Themes include an emphasis on data on the underlying microstructure, especially collagen; the consideration of the fact that both arteries and the heart contain muscle and that there is, therefore, a need to quantify both the active and passive response; constitutive relations for active behavior; and the growth and remodeling of cardiovascular tissues. Of interest to cardiovascular and biomechanics soft tissue researchers, and bioengineers. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Fluid Mechanics for Cardiovascular Engineering

Author : Gianni Pedrizzetti
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030859435

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Fluid Mechanics for Cardiovascular Engineering by Gianni Pedrizzetti Pdf

This book provides a guiding thread between the distant fields of fluid mechanics and clinical cardiology. Well rooted in the science of fluid dynamics, it drives the reader across progressively more realistic scenarios up to the complexity of routine medical applications. Based on the author’s 25 years of collaborations with cardiologists, it helps engineers learn communicating with clinicians, yet maintaining the rigor of scientific disciplines. This book starts with a description of the fundamental elements of fluid dynamics in large blood vessels. This is achieved by introducing a rigorous physical background accompanied by examples applied to the circulation, and by presenting classic and recent results related to the application of fluid dynamics to the cardiovascular physiology. It then explores more advanced topics for a physics-based understanding of phenomena effectively encountered in clinical cardiology. It stands as an ideal learning resource for physicists and engineers working in cardiovascular fluid dynamics, industry engineers working on biomedical/cardiovascular technology, and students in bio-fluid dynamics. Written with a concise style, this textbook is accessible to a broad readership, including students, physical scientists and engineers, offering an entry point into this multi-disciplinary field. It includes key concepts exemplified by illustrations using cutting-edge imaging, references to modelling and measurement technologies, and includes unique original insights.

Cardiovascular Biomechanics

Author : Peter R. Hoskins,Patricia V. Lawford,Barry J. Doyle
Publisher : Springer
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319464077

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Cardiovascular Biomechanics by Peter R. Hoskins,Patricia V. Lawford,Barry J. Doyle Pdf

This book provides a balanced presentation of the fundamental principles of cardiovascular biomechanics research, as well as its valuable clinical applications. Pursuing an integrated approach at the interface of the life sciences, physics and engineering, it also includes extensive images to explain the concepts discussed. With a focus on explaining the underlying principles, this book examines the physiology and mechanics of circulation, mechanobiology and the biomechanics of different components of the cardiovascular system, in-vivo techniques, in-vitro techniques, and the medical applications of this research. Written for undergraduate and postgraduate students and including sample problems at the end of each chapter, this interdisciplinary text provides an essential introduction to the topic. It is also an ideal reference text for researchers and clinical practitioners, and will benefit a wide range of students and researchers including engineers, physicists, biologists and clinicians who are interested in the area of cardiovascular biomechanics.

Biomechanics of Soft Tissue in Cardiovascular Systems

Author : Gerhard A. Holzapfel,Ray W. Ogden
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783709127360

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Biomechanics of Soft Tissue in Cardiovascular Systems by Gerhard A. Holzapfel,Ray W. Ogden Pdf

The book is written by leading experts in the field presenting an up-to-date view of the subject matter in a didactically sound manner. It presents a review of the current knowledge of the behaviour of soft tissues in the cardiovascular system under mechanical loads, and the importance of constitutive laws in understanding the underlying mechanics is highlighted. Cells are also described together with arteries, tendons and ligaments, heart, and other biological tissues of current research interest in biomechanics. This includes experimental, continuum mechanical and computational perspectives, with the emphasis on nonlinear behaviour, and the simulation of mechanical procedures such as balloon angioplasty.

Vascular Mechanics and Pathology

Author : Mano J. Thubrikar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387682341

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Vascular Mechanics and Pathology by Mano J. Thubrikar Pdf

The purpose of the book is to bring the two disciplines - vascular mechanics and pathology - together. In addition, the book bridges the gap in our knowledge and enhances engineering applications in medicine. This cutting-edge work presents the use of veins as arterial grafts and discusses the role of vein valves in graft stenosis. The book illustrates aneurysm formation, growth, and rupture, using pressure vessel principles. This new work details the investigation of, amongst other topics, aortic dissection, showing for the first time that the aortic root mechanics plays a vital role in the development of this pathology.

Cardiovascular Soft Tissue Mechanics

Author : Stephen C. Cowin,Jay D. Humphrey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780306483899

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Cardiovascular Soft Tissue Mechanics by Stephen C. Cowin,Jay D. Humphrey Pdf

This special volume of the Journal of Elasticity represents the first in a new p- gram dedicated to the occasional publication of collections of invited, reviewed papers of topical interest. The purpose of this program is to spotlight the dev- opments and applications in the mechanics of materials within specific areas that can enhance growth and provide insight for the advancement of the field as well as promote fundamental understanding and basic discovery. Soft Tissue Mechanics is an area of biomechanics that draws heavily upon f- damental ideas and material models from nonlinear elasticity and viscoelasticity. A major goal of this research is to understand those mechanics properties of heart, artery, collagen and skeletal muscle tissue that can be used for the diagnosis of health problems and the improvement of human life. This volume illustrates how experiment, modeling and computation is currently employed in this emerging field. May 2001 ROGER FOSDICK Editor-in-Chief Journal of Elasticity 61: ix–xii, 2000. ix Preface There are two primary areas for the application of elasticity in the biomechanics of tissues: hard tissue mechanics (e.g., bone, teeth, horns, etc.) and soft tissue - chanics (e.g., skin, tendons, arteries, etc.). The distinguishing feature between these tissue types is the amount of physiological “normal” deformation they experience. While “hard” tissues only experience small deformations, soft tissues typically experience large deformations. From a biomechanics viewpoint soft tissues fall within the realm of finite elasticity.

Cardiovascular Biomechanics

Author : K. B. Chandran
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Biomechanics
ISBN : UCSD:31822016843005

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Cardiovascular Biomechanics by K. B. Chandran Pdf

This textbook is based on the author's one-semester course for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students in the area of biosolid/biofluid mechanics and biomaterials. Coverge includes an introduction to cardiovascular physiology and chapters on the rheology of blood, mechanics of blood vessels, steady and unsteady flow models, measurements in circulation, prosthetic vascular implants, cardiac imaging, myocardial mechanics, and ventricular assist devices and total artificial hearts. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Vortex Formation in the Cardiovascular System

Author : Arash Kheradvar,Gianni Pedrizzetti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781447122883

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Vortex Formation in the Cardiovascular System by Arash Kheradvar,Gianni Pedrizzetti Pdf

Vortex Formation in the Cardiovascular System will recapitulate the current knowledge about the vortex formation in the cardiovascular system, from mechanics to cardiology. This can facilitate the interaction between basic scientists and clinicians on the topic of the circulatory system. The book begins with a synopsis of the fundamentals aspects of fluid mechanics to give the reader the essential background to address the proceeding chapters. Then the fundamental elements of vortex dynamics will be discussed, explaining the conditions for their formation and the rules governing their dynamics. The main equations are accompanied by mathematical models. Cardiovascular vortex formation is first analyzed in physiological, healthy conditions in the heart chambers and in the large arterial vessels. The analysis is initially presented with an intuitive appeal grounded on the physical phenomena and a focus on its clinical significance.In the proceeding chapters, the knowledge gained from either clinical or basic science literature will be discussed. The corresponding mathematical elements will finally be presented to ensure the adequate diligence. The proceeding chapters ensue to the analysis of pathological conditions, when the reader may have developed the ability to recognize normal from abnormal vortex formation phenomenon. Pathological vortex formation represents vortices that develop at sites where normally laminar flow should exist, e.g. stenosis and aneurisms. This analysis naturally leads to the interaction of vortices due to the surgical procedures with respect to prediction of changes in vortex formation. The existing techniques, from medical imaging to numerical simulations, to explore vortex flows in the cardiovascular systems will also be described. The presentations are accompanied by the mathematical definitions can that be understandable for reader without the advanced mathematical background, while an interested reader with more advanced knowledge in mathematics can be referred to references for further quantitative analyses. The book pursues the objective to transfer the fundamental vortex formation phenomena with application to the cardiovascular system to the reader. This book will be a valuable support for physicians in the evaluation of vortex influence on diagnosis and therapeutic choices. At the same time, the book will provide the rigorous information for research scientists, either from medicine and mechanics, working on the cardiovascular circulation incurring with the physics of vortex dynamics.

Vascular Biomechanics

Author : T. Christian Gasser
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-14
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9783030709662

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Vascular Biomechanics by T. Christian Gasser Pdf

This textbook serves as a modern introduction to vascular biomechanics and provides the comprehensive overview of the entire vascular system that is needed to run successful vascular biomechanics simulations. It aims to provide the reader with a holistic analysis of the vascular system towards its biomechanical description and includes numerous fully through-calculated examples. Various topics covered include vascular system descriptions, vascular exchange, blood vessel mechanics, vessel tissue characterization, blood flow mechanics, and vascular tissue growth and remodeling. This textbook is ideally suited for students and researchers studying and working in classical and computational vascular biomechanics. The book could also be of interest to developers of vascular devices and experts working with the regulatory approval of biomedical simulations. Follows the principle of “learning by doing” and provides numerous fully through-calculated examples for active learning, immediate recall, and self-examination; Provides a holistic understanding of vascular functioning and the integration of information from different disciplines to enable students to use sophisticated numerical methods to simulate the response of the vascular system; Includes several case studies that integrate the presented material. Case studies address problems, such as the biomechanical rupture risk assessment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms, Finite Element analysis of structural and blood flow problems, the computation of wall stress and wall shear stress in the aorta.

Computational Cardiology

Author : Frank B. Sachse
Publisher : Springer
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783540259268

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Computational Cardiology by Frank B. Sachse Pdf

This book is devoted to computer-based modeling in cardiology, by taking an educational point of view, and by summarizing knowledge from several, commonly considered delimited areas of cardiac research in a consistent way. First, the foundations and numerical techniques from mathematics are provided, with a particular focus on the finite element and finite differences methods. Then, the theory of electric fields and continuum mechanics is introduced with respect to numerical calculations in anisotropic biological media. In addition to the presentation of digital image processing techniques, the following chapters deal with particular aspects of cardiac modeling: cardiac anatomy, cardiac electro physiology, cardiac mechanics, modeling of cardiac electro mechanics. This book was written for researchers in modeling and cardiology, for clinical cardiologists, and for advanced students.

Biofluid Mechanics in Cardiovascular Systems

Author : Lee Waite
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780071588942

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Biofluid Mechanics in Cardiovascular Systems by Lee Waite Pdf

Biofliudics has gained in importance in recent years, forcing engineers to redefine mechanical engineering theories and apply them to biological functions. To date, no book has successfully done this. Biofliud Mechanics in Cardiovascular Systems is one of the first books to take an interdisciplinary approach to the subject. Written by a professor and researcher, this book will combine engineering principles with human biology to deliver a text specifically designed for biomedical engineering professionals and students.

The Mechanics of the Circulation

Author : C. G. Caro
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521151771

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The Mechanics of the Circulation by C. G. Caro Pdf

This classic book outlines the anatomy and physiology of the circulation and explains the mechanical principles that govern it.