Cellular Receptors For Hormones And Neurotransmitters

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Cellular Receptors for Hormones and Neurotransmitters

Author : Dennis Schulster,Alexander Levitzki
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1980-05-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015000285257

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Cellular Receptors for Hormones and Neurotransmitters by Dennis Schulster,Alexander Levitzki Pdf

Provides up-to-date information on the subject as a whole, with sufficient key references to pursue details in those areas of specific interest. Gives basic concepts in receptor research. Features works of authors selected for their high international reputation and research achievements. Provides a summary of the field at graduate level.

An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology

Author : Richard E. Brown
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1994-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521426650

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An Introduction to Neuroendocrinology by Richard E. Brown Pdf

This book is designed as an introductory text in neuroendocrinology; the study of the interaction between the brain and endocrine system and the influence of this on behaviour. The endocrine glands, pituitary gland and hypothalamus and their interactions and hormones are discussed. The action of steroid and thyroid hormone receptors and the regulation of target cell response to hormones is examined. The function of neuropeptides is discussed with respect to the neuroendocrine system and behaviour. The neuroimmune system and lymphokines are described and the interaction between the neuroendocrine and neuroimmune systems discussed. Finally, methods for studying hormonal influences on behaviour are outlined. Each chapter has review and essay questions designed for advanced students and honours or graduate students with a background in neuroscience, respectively.

Biochemical Messengers

Author : D. Hardie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401131087

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Biochemical Messengers by D. Hardie Pdf

The central theme of this book is that systems of cell-cell signalling via nerves, hormones, local mediators and growth factors are not distinct phenomena, but branches of one general mechanism. These topics therefore can and should be discussed in an integrated manner, and the division of cell signalling studies into separate pigeonholes such as neuroscience, endocrinology or cancer biology is unnecessary, if not counterproductive. I also believe it to be unfortunate that there is not a collective term to describe neurotransmitters, hormones, local mediators and growth factors, other than clumsy phrases such as "extracellular signal molecule". The lack of a short and distinctive word for these entities genuinely hampers people from thinking about them in an integrated way. Having decided that it was presumptuous to invent a new term, I have chosen in this book the term first messenger to cover all types of extracellular signal molecule, because of the widespread acceptance of the term second messenger to represent the intracellular signal molecules that are produced in response to many of them. I have given the book the title "biochemical messengers", which is a global term to cover both first and second messengers. The impetus for writing the book came, as must often be the case, when I had to put together a course on cell-cell signalling for biochemistry students at the University of Dundee.

Cell Membrane Receptors for Drugs and Hormones

Author : Ralph W. Straub,Liana Bolis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Medical
ISBN : UCAL:B4344157

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Cell Membrane Receptors for Drugs and Hormones by Ralph W. Straub,Liana Bolis Pdf

Receptors in the Developing Nervous System

Author : Ian S. Zagon,McLaughlin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1993-06-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015028904418

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Receptors in the Developing Nervous System by Ian S. Zagon,McLaughlin Pdf

Receptors for cell hormones, growth factors, Fourth, alterations in the development of and neurotransmitters are involved in the neural receptors may have profound implica control and modulation of an enormous array tions for the structure and function of the of biological processes. The development of organism. As much as possible, the reper these receptors has distinct spatial and tem cussions of disrupting the orchestration of poral arrangements, and alterations in this receptor development in the nervous system pattern during embryogenesis can have signi are discussed. In many instances, however, ficant consequences for the well-being of the we are just beginning to learn about some fetus, infant, child and adult. The developing receptors and the authors may not be in a nervous system is particularly dependent on position to discuss the consequences of recep receptors because its period of structural and tor dysfunction. functional organization extends through both In designing these two volumes, we have prenatal and postnatal phases. Moreover, asked major figures in each field to review the receptors are a key element in neural com literature, to apprise the audience of their munication in both the developing and adult latest findings, and to provide a perspective on organism, so that the ontogeny of receptors is the role of receptors in the developing nervous crucial in determining the myriad connections system. These books are intended to sum forming the circuitry of the nervous system.

Mechanisms of Hormone Action

Author : P Karlson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781483267623

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Mechanisms of Hormone Action by P Karlson Pdf

Mechanisms of Hormone Action: A NATO Advanced Study Institute focuses on the action mechanisms of hormones, including regulation of proteins, hormone actions, and biosynthesis. The selection first offers information on hormone action at the cell membrane and a new approach to the structure of polypeptides and proteins in biological systems, such as the membranes of cells. Discussions focus on the cell membrane as a possible locus for the hormone receptor; gaps in understanding of the molecular organization of the cell membrane; and a possible model of hormone action at the membrane level. The text also ponders on insulin and regulation of protein biosynthesis, including insulin and protein biosynthesis, insulin and nucleic acid metabolism, and proposal as to the mode of action of insulin in stimulating protein synthesis. The publication elaborates on the action of a neurohypophysial hormone in an elasmobranch fish; the effect of ecdysone on gene activity patterns in giant chromosomes; and action of ecdysone on RNA and protein metabolism in the blowfly, Calliphora erythrocephala. Topics include nature of the enzyme induction, ecdysone and RNA metabolism, and nature of the epidermis nuclear RNA fractions isolated by the Georgiev method. The selection is a valuable reference for readers interested in the mechanisms of hormone action.

Neurotransmitters, Hormones, and Receptors

Author : James A. Ferrendelli,Bruce S. McEwen,Solomon H. Snyder,Gerry Gurvitch
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Aminobutyric acid
ISBN : UOM:39015003793877

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Neurotransmitters, Hormones, and Receptors by James A. Ferrendelli,Bruce S. McEwen,Solomon H. Snyder,Gerry Gurvitch Pdf

Molecular Biology of The Cell

Author : Bruce Alberts
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Cytology
ISBN : 0815332181

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Molecular Biology of The Cell by Bruce Alberts Pdf

Neuromorphic Olfaction

Author : Krishna C. Persaud,Santiago Marco,Agustin Gutierrez-Galvez
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781439871720

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Neuromorphic Olfaction by Krishna C. Persaud,Santiago Marco,Agustin Gutierrez-Galvez Pdf

Many advances have been made in the last decade in the understanding of the computational principles underlying olfactory system functioning. Neuromorphic Olfaction is a collaboration among European researchers who, through NEUROCHEM (Fp7-Grant Agreement Number 216916)-a challenging and innovative European-funded project-introduce novel computing p

Neurotransmitter Release

Author : Hugo J. Bellen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Cellular signal transduction
ISBN : UOM:39015048547338

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Neurotransmitter Release by Hugo J. Bellen Pdf

Understanding the mechanisms that underlie brain activity and function remains one of the major frontiers of biology. All the processes of how we co-ordinate our movements, sense our surroundings, react to stimuli and learn and retain information rely on complicated networks of neurons thatcommunicate with each other and their targets. This fast and accurate intercellular signalling most occurs at synapses, specialized processes of neurons that release chemical signals, called neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters: Frontiers in Molecular Biology will provide the reader withextensive background information on neurotransmitter release. It takes a multidisciplinary approach, but does not assume previous knowledge having basic introductions to most topics. Topics however are covered in enough detail to be of interest to experts in the field. Throughout, emphasis is placedon the rationale by which proteins are assigned specific functions rather than just providing facts about function. The first chapter provides an introduction to the basic features and properties of the synapse and is followed by a chapter detailing several important techniques used to elucidatevarious aspects of release. Chapters 3 describes many of the biochemical approaches used to identify proteins involved in neurotransmitter release and then chapters 4 and 5 focus on more specific aspects of synaptic transmission: the proteins that transport neurotransmitters and the role ofphosphlipids in the process. The next five chapters concentrate on approaches to unravel the function of many proteins in vivo by using toxins, giant squid axons, C. elegans, Drosophila, and mice. The final chapter summarizes current knowledge on endocytosis and recycling. Knowledge of themolecular mechanisms underlying neurotransmitter release has expanded tremendously over the last 10 years. Many of the proteins involved have been isolated, but their roles have yet to be determined. These discoveries will be a major challenge and it is therefore the major aim of this book not onlyto provide information but also to generate excitement.

The Neuron

Author : Irwin B. Levitan,Leonard K. Kaczmarek
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Molecular neurobiology
ISBN : 0195145232

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The Neuron by Irwin B. Levitan,Leonard K. Kaczmarek Pdf

Intended for use by advanced undergraduate, graduate and medical students, this book presents a study of the unique biochemical and physiological properties of neurons, emphasising the molecular mechanisms that generate and regulate their activity.

Dopamine in the CNS I

Author : Gaetano Di Chiara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642560514

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Dopamine in the CNS I by Gaetano Di Chiara Pdf

With contributions by numerous experts

The Identities of Membrane Steroid Receptors

Author : Cheryl S. Watson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 146135028X

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The Identities of Membrane Steroid Receptors by Cheryl S. Watson Pdf

Cheryl S. Watson University o/Texas Medical Branch Cellular steroid action has been thoroughly studied in the nuclear compartment. However, nuclear steroid receptor mechanisms have been unable to explain some of the rapid activities of steroids, partiCUlarly those which occur in a time frame of seconds to minutes [reviewed in (1;2)]. Based on these and other considerations, an alternative membrane-associated receptor form was long ago proposed to exist (3). Others interpret the location of the steroid receptors mediating these rapid effects as peri membrane or cytoplasmic. New experimental tools have been brought to bear on the topic of receptors for steroids which mediate non-genomic actions, and thus investigative activity and focus regarding this type of steroid receptor has recently increased significantly. However, there may be multiple answers to the question "how do steroids mediate rapid nongenomic effects?" Steroid actions initiated at the cell membrane can impinge on important phases in the lifespan of a cell: proliferation, migration, differentiation, and release of hormones or neurotransmitters functioning as signals to other cells.

Anatomy and Physiology

Author : J. Gordon Betts,Peter DeSaix,Jody E. Johnson,Oksana Korol,Dean H. Kruse,Brandon Poe,James A. Wise,Mark Womble,Kelly A. Young
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1947172808

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Anatomy and Physiology by J. Gordon Betts,Peter DeSaix,Jody E. Johnson,Oksana Korol,Dean H. Kruse,Brandon Poe,James A. Wise,Mark Womble,Kelly A. Young Pdf

Hormone Signaling

Author : Vincent Goffin,Paul A. Kelly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781475736007

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Hormone Signaling by Vincent Goffin,Paul A. Kelly Pdf

Multicellular organisms require a means of intracellular communication to organize and develop the complex body plan that occurs during embryogenesis and then for cell and organ systems to access and respond to an ever changing environmental milieu. Mediators of this constant exchange of information are growth factors, neurotransmmitters, peptide and protein hormones which bind to cell surface receptors and transduce their signals from the extracellular space to the intracellular compartment. Via multiple signaling pathways, receptors of this general class affect growth, development and differentiation. Smaller hydrophobic signaling molecules, such as steroids and non-steroid hormones, vitamins and metabolic mediators interact with a large family of nuclear receptors. These receptors function as transcription factors affecting gene expression, to regulate the multiple aspects of animal and human physiology, including development, reproduction and homeostasis. The aim of this book is to cover various aspects of intracellular signaling involving hormone receptors.