Cenozoic Carbonate Systems Of Australasia

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Cenozoic Carbonate Systems of Australasia

Author : American Association of Petroleum Geologists. Meeting
Publisher : SEPM Soc for Sed Geology
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781565763029

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Cenozoic Carbonate Systems of Australasia by American Association of Petroleum Geologists. Meeting Pdf

The Cenozoic carbonate systems of Australasia are the product of a diverse assortment of depositional and post-depositional processes, reflecting the interplay of eustasy, tectonics (both plate and local scale), climate, and evolutionary trends that influenced their initiation and development. These systems, which comprise both land-attached and isolated platforms, were initiated in a wide variety of tectonic settings (including rift, passive margin, and arc-related) and under warm and cool-water conditions where, locally, siliciclastic input affected their development. The lithofacies, biofacies, growth morphology, diagenesis, and hydrocarbon reservoir potential of these systems are products of these varying influences. The studies reported in this volume range from syntheses of tectonic and depositional factors influencing carbonate deposition and controls on reservoir formation and petroleum system development, to local studies from the South China Sea, Indonesia, Kalimantan, Malaysia, the Marion Plateau, the Philippines, Western Australia, and New Caledonia that incorporate outcrop and subsurface data, including 3-D seismic imaging of carbonate platforms and facies, to understand the interplay of factors affecting the development of these systems under widely differing circumstances. This volume will be of importance to geoscientists interested in the variability of Cenozoic carbonate systems and the factors that controlled their formation, and to those wanting to understand the range of potential hydrocarbon reservoirs discovered in these carbonates and the events that led to favorable reservoir and trap development.

Biogenic Sedimentary Rocks in a Cold, Cenozoic Ocean

Author : Noel P. James,Yvonne Bone
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030639822

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Biogenic Sedimentary Rocks in a Cold, Cenozoic Ocean by Noel P. James,Yvonne Bone Pdf

This book documents and interprets the onshore Cenozoic temperate carbonate depositional system along the southern margin of Australia. These strata, deposited in four separate basins, together with the extensive modern marine system offshore, comprise the largest such cool-water carbonate system on the globe. The approach is classic and comparative but the information is a synthesis of recent research and new information. A brief section of introduction outlines the setting, modern comparative sedimentology offshore, and structure of the Cenozoic onshore. The core of the book is a detailed analysis and illustration of the four Eocene to Pleistocene successions. Deposits range from temperate carbonates, to biosiliceous spiculites, to marginal marine siliciclastics. Each unit is interpreted, as much as possible, based on our understanding of the modern offshore depositional system. A subsequent part concentrates on diagenesis both before and after the late Miocene uplift. It turns out that alteration in the two packages is entirely different. The preceding attributes of each succession are then interpreted on the basis of controlling factors such as tectonics, oceanography, climate, and glaciation of nearby Antarctica. This research has revealed new implications for the interpretation of specific attributes of cool-water carbonate sedimentology that could only be discovered from the rock record. Insights concerning cyclicity, reef mounds, biosiliceous deposition, and trophic resources are detailed in the next section. The concluding part focuses on global comparisons, especially the Mediterranean and New Zealand.

Seismic Characterization of Carbonate Platforms and Reservoirs

Author : J. Hendry,P. Burgess,D. Hunt,X. Janson,V. Zampetti
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786205391

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Seismic Characterization of Carbonate Platforms and Reservoirs by J. Hendry,P. Burgess,D. Hunt,X. Janson,V. Zampetti Pdf

Modern seismic data have become an essential toolkit for studying carbonate platforms and reservoirs in impressive detail. Whilst driven primarily by oil and gas exploration and development, data sharing and collaboration are delivering fundamental geological knowledge on carbonate systems, revealing platform geomorphologies and how their evolution on millennial time scales, as well as kilometric length scales, was forced by long-term eustatic, oceanographic or tectonic factors. Quantitative interrogation of modern seismic attributes in carbonate reservoirs permits flow units and barriers arising from depositional and diagenetic processes to be imaged and extrapolated between wells. This volume reviews the variety of carbonate platform and reservoir characteristics that can be interpreted from modern seismic data, illustrating the benefits of creative interaction between geophysical and carbonate geological experts at all stages of a seismic campaign. Papers cover carbonate exploration, including the uniquely challenging South Atlantic pre-salt reservoirs, seismic modelling of carbonates, and seismic indicators of fluid flow and diagenesis.

Rhodolith/Maërl Beds: A Global Perspective

Author : Rafael Riosmena-Rodríguez,Wendy Nelson,Julio Aguirre
Publisher : Springer
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319293158

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Rhodolith/Maërl Beds: A Global Perspective by Rafael Riosmena-Rodríguez,Wendy Nelson,Julio Aguirre Pdf

Rhodolith beds are recognized internationally as a unique ecosystem, and they are the focus of this interdisciplinary book. These marine beds occur worldwide, from the tropics to the poles, ranging in depth from intertidal to deep subtidal habitats and they are also represented in extensive fossil deposits. In the light of international interest in rhodoliths and maerl concerning their role in coastal ecosystems and with respect to biodiversity, fisheries, and the production of sediment, this book provides the most comprehensive view possible. As readers will discover, rhodoliths/maerl are fundamental to a range of ecological processes, acting as ecosystem engineers including playing key roles in recruitment and providing nursery habitats. Rhodoliths/maerl have been used commercially in some parts of the world, and they are understood to be vulnerable to coastal modifications and human-induced change, and hence their status may serve as an indicator of ecosystem health. Rhodoliths/maerl contribute to global carbon budgets although the extent remains to be evaluated, as do the potential impacts of changing global climates and ocean acidification.

Cenozoic Isolated Carbonate Platforms

Author : Eugene C. Rankey,Michael C. Pöppelreiter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Carbonate rocks
ISBN : 1565763696

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Cenozoic Isolated Carbonate Platforms by Eugene C. Rankey,Michael C. Pöppelreiter Pdf

Cool-water Carbonates

Author : H. M. Pedley,Gabriele Carannante
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1862391939

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Cool-water Carbonates by H. M. Pedley,Gabriele Carannante Pdf

During the past decade, work on cool-water carbonates has expanded to become a mainstream research area. Studies on modern and Quaternary deposits will continue to be important; however, there is increasing momentum towards unravelling sediment processes, biota-sediment interactions and diagenetic products in Cenozoic and older cool-water carbonates. Many contributions in this book document Cenozoic and Quaternary carbonates from landlocked (microtidal) water-bodies. These carbonates display important differences in biota and fabric distributions when compared with world ocean examples. Consequently, the scientific community is now better placed to reinterpret pre-Tertiary carbonates where there is a suspicion that they have developed under microtidal conditions. Some papers in the book provide new approaches to interpreting environmental change within macrotidal regimes and others lay firm foundations for future cool-water carbonate diagenetic research. The aim of the book is to illustrate recent international contributions to cool-water carbonates research, with an emphasis on Neogene and Recent case studies. Contributions are divided into three sections: microtidal carbonates from the Mediterranean realm; macrotidal examples from New Zealand, Australia and Mexico; and early diagenetic fabrics.

Continental Shelves of the World

Author : F.L. Chiocci ,A.R. Chivas
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781862396869

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Continental Shelves of the World by F.L. Chiocci ,A.R. Chivas Pdf

The world's continental shelves are the sites of vast resources of food, energy and minerals, the exploitation of which is continuously increasing. Fluctuating global sea levels throughout the Quaternary period produced multiple transgressive and regressive cycles that profoundly affected and shaped these shelves. The complex interactions among climate, sea level, tectonics, oceanography and sediment input have formed distinctive sediment packages on each shelf and provide a guide to the interpretation of older shelf sequences throughout the geological record. This Memoir compiles studies on 23 selected shelves from all the continents, focusing on their evolution and examining the patterns of sedimentation during the past approximately 125 000 years. In addition to providing basic background information for each area, the chapters consider specific aspects of continental shelf research, from seismic stratigraphy to geomorphology, from palaeoceanography to palaeo sea-level reconstruction and from palaeontology to geochemistry.

Encyclopedia of Modern Coral Reefs

Author : David Hopley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1226 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048126385

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Encyclopedia of Modern Coral Reefs by David Hopley Pdf

Coral reefs are the largest landforms built by plants and animals. Their study therefore incorporates a wide range of disciplines. This encyclopedia approaches coral reefs from an earth science perspective, concentrating especially on modern reefs. Currently coral reefs are under high stress, most prominently from climate change with changes to water temperature, sea level and ocean acidification particularly damaging. Modern reefs have evolved through the massive environmental changes of the Quaternary with long periods of exposure during glacially lowered sea level periods and short periods of interglacial growth. The entries in this encyclopedia condense the large amount of work carried out since Charles Darwin first attempted to understand reef evolution. Leading authorities from many countries have contributed to the entries covering areas of geology, geography and ecology, providing comprehensive access to the most up-to-date research on the structure, form and processes operating on Quaternary coral reefs.

Origin of Carbonate Sedimentary Rocks

Author : Noel P. James,Brian Jones
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118652732

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Origin of Carbonate Sedimentary Rocks by Noel P. James,Brian Jones Pdf

This textbook provides an overview of the origin and preservation of carbonate sedimentary rocks. The focus is on limestones and dolostones and the sediments from which they are derived. The approach is general and universal and draws heavily on fundamental discoveries, arresting interpretations, and keystone syntheses that have been developed over the last five decades. The book is designed as a teaching tool for upper level undergraduate classes, a fundamental reference for graduate and research students, and a scholarly source of information for practicing professionals whose expertise lies outside this specialty. The approach is rigorous, with every chapter being designed as a separate lecture on a specific topic that is encased within a larger scheme. The text is profusely illustrated with all colour diagrams and images of rocks, subsurface cores, thin sections, modern sediments, and underwater seascapes. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/james/carbonaterocks

Carbonate Geochemistry

Author : Annette Summers Engel,Scott Engel,Paul Moore,Harvey DuChene
Publisher : Karst Waters Institute
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780978997656

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Carbonate Geochemistry by Annette Summers Engel,Scott Engel,Paul Moore,Harvey DuChene Pdf

Selected papers and abstracts of the symposium held August 6 through 9, 2011, Billings, Montana

Description, Distribution and Potential CO2 Storage/seal Capacity of the Cenozoic Sandstones and Carbonates, Browse Basin, Western Australia

Author : Alanna Simpson,Michelle Cooper,Aldredo Chirinos,Anna-Liisa Lahtinen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 51 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Browse Basin (W.A.)
ISBN : 1921236981

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Description, Distribution and Potential CO2 Storage/seal Capacity of the Cenozoic Sandstones and Carbonates, Browse Basin, Western Australia by Alanna Simpson,Michelle Cooper,Aldredo Chirinos,Anna-Liisa Lahtinen Pdf

The SE Asian Gateway

Author : Robert Hall,Michael Andrew Cottam,Moyra Elizabeth Jane Wilson
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Continental drift
ISBN : 186239329X

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The SE Asian Gateway by Robert Hall,Michael Andrew Cottam,Moyra Elizabeth Jane Wilson Pdf

Collision between Australia and SE Asia began in the Early Miocene and reduced the former wide ocean between them to a complex passage which connects the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Today, the Indonesian Throughflow passes through this gateway and plays an important role in global thermohaline flow. The surrounding region contains the maximum global diversity for many marine and terrestrial organisms. Reconstruction of this geologically complex region is essential for understanding its role in oceanic and atmospheric circulation, climate impacts, and the origin of its biodiversity. The papers in this volume discuss the Palaeozoic to Cenozoic geological background to Australia and SE Asia collision. They provide the background for accounts of the modern Indonesian Throughflow and oceanographic changes since the Neogene, and consider aspects of the region's climate history--

Neritic Carbonate Sediments in a Temperate Realm

Author : Noel P. James,Yvonne Bone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048192892

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Neritic Carbonate Sediments in a Temperate Realm by Noel P. James,Yvonne Bone Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive documentation and interpretation of modern neritic carbonate sediments on the southern Australian continental margin, the largest cool-water carbonate depositional system on the globe. The approach is classical but the information is new. A brief chapter of introduction is followed by a section that describes the setting of the continental margin in terms of the regional geology, its evolution through time, the climate, and the complex oceanography. The setting is further explored in chapter 3 that outlines the Pleistocene history of sedimentation in this region. This is particularly important since many of the surficial sediments have a partial older history. The following section on the carbonate factory describes in detail the nature of the animals and plants that determine the nature of the sediments and the environmental conditions that control their distribution. The shelf itself cannot be discussed in isolation and thus a short chapter on the marginal marine environment is presented. The core of the book comprises two chapters that document the suite of depositional facies and their composition and then the suite of depositional environments where these sediments are found. The variety of deposits in this vast area is such that three chapters are devoted to the character of the materials on the southwestern shelf the south Australian sea and the southeastern shelf. The diagenesis that affects these sediments is tackled in a chapter after all the attributes are documented because they are intimately linked to different controls. The book finishes with a summary chapter that also addresses the various controls on sedimentation and models the effects to be expected when these are changed outside those present in the current realm. Audience: The book is an invaluable source of information about this vast region and will be a critical reference for researchers, graduate students, and professionals engaged in marine and environmental research. It will be of particular importance for geologists interpreting the ancient rock record.