Changing Societies Changing Party Systems

Author : Heather Stoll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107244962

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Changing Societies, Changing Party Systems by Heather Stoll Pdf

How do changes in society that increase the heterogeneity of the citizenry shape democratic party systems? This book seeks to answer this question. It focuses on the key mechanism by which social heterogeneity shapes the number of political parties: new social groups successfully forming new, sectarian parties. Why are some groups successful at this while others fail? Drawing on cross-national statistical analyses and case studies of Sephardi and Russian immigration to Israel and African American enfranchisement in the United States, this book demonstrates that social heterogeneity does matter. However, it makes the case that to understand when and how social heterogeneity matters, factors besides the electoral system – most importantly, the regime type, the strategies played by existing parties, and the size and politicization of new social groups – must be taken into account. It also demonstrates that sectarian parties play an important role in securing descriptive representation for new groups.

Author : David Broughton,Mark Donovan
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1999-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781855673281

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Changing Party Systems in Western Europe by David Broughton,Mark Donovan Pdf

This is an analysis of the changing pressures and demands placed on party systems in 11 countries in Western Europe since 1945. This book includes studies of the party system in Britain, France, Italy and Germany, as well as studies of Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Sweden, Austria, Belgium and the Netherlands. Five major themes are examined in each chapter. First, the broad development of the party system is accompanied by a discussion of how different party system typologies have been applied to each country. Secondly, a detailed discussion of the historical background to party system developments is provided, dealing with the main divisions derived from the typology of Lipset and Rokkan. Thirdly, the most important contextual variables are considered in terms of the "electoral environment" within which the party system operates. Next, consideration is given to the degree of "unfreezing" of the party system since 1945 and the changing balance between stability and change. Finally, major questions of change and adaptation are examined, updating the text.

Author : Peter Mair
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198292357

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Party System Change by Peter Mair Pdf

Mair examines how we interpret the evidence of change and stability in modern parties and party systems. Focusing on processes of political adaptation and control, he also looks at how parties generate or freeze their own momentum.

Author : Heather Stoll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-25
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 9781107030497

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Changing Societies, Changing Party Systems by Heather Stoll Pdf

This book studies how society shapes democratic political competition, with a focus on the number of political parties. This stands in contrast to the prevailing approach of explaining cross-national and longitudinal differences in political competition with political institutions such as the electoral system. The book develops the most general theory about how society shapes the number of parties to date, as well as the most extensive measures of social heterogeneity, which it uses to test its hypotheses.

Author : Samuel P. Huntington
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300116209

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Political Order in Changing Societies by Samuel P. Huntington Pdf

This now classic examination of the development of viable political institutions in emerging nations is an enduring contribution to modern political analysis. The foreword by Fukuyama assesses Huntingdon's achievement.

Author : Samuel P. Huntington,Harvard University. Center for International Affairs
Publisher : New Haven : Yale University Press
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015000674294

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Political Order in Changing Societies by Samuel P. Huntington,Harvard University. Center for International Affairs Pdf

This now-classic examination of the development of viable political institutions in emerging nations is a major and enduring contribution to modern political analysis. In a new Foreword, Francis Fukuyama assesses Huntington's achievement, examining the context of the book's original publication as well as its lasting importance."This pioneering volume, examining as it does the relation between development and stability, is an interesting and exciting addition to the literature."-American Political Science Review"'Must' reading for all those interested in comparative politics or in the study of development."-Dankwart A. Rustow, Journal of International Affairs

Author : M. Spirova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230605664

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Political Parties in Post-Communist Societies by M. Spirova Pdf

This is a study of party development in the post-communist world. Based on extensive fieldwork in Bulgaria and Hungary, as well as aggregate data from twelve post-communist states, this study provides an explanation of the behaviour of parties since 1990, and offer new insights into the party behaviour in the future.

Author : Richard S Katz,Peter Mair
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0803979614

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How Parties Organize by Richard S Katz,Peter Mair Pdf

This book takes a close look inside political parties, bringing together the findings of an international team of leading scholars. Building on a unique set of cross-national data on party organizations, the contributors set out to explain how parties organize, how they have changed and how they have adapted to the changing political and organizational circumstances in which they find themselves. The contributors are recognized authorities on the party systems of their countries, and have all been involved in gathering data on party membership, party finance and the internal structure of power. They add to the analysis of these original data an expert knowledge of the wider political patterns in their countries, and thus p

Author : Monte Palmer,Larry Stern
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Developing countries
ISBN : UCAL:B3376884

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Political Development in Changing Societies by Monte Palmer,Larry Stern Pdf

Author : Steven B Wolinetz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1032552972

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Parties and Party Systems in Liberal Democracies by Steven B Wolinetz Pdf

First published in 1988, Parties and Party Systems in Liberal Democracies considers the extent and ways in which Western European and North American parties and party systems changed in the 1970s and 1980s after decades of relative stability. It examines changes in the nature and organisation of parties and relates this to changes in electoral behaviour and to wider social and economic change. It concentrates on political parties as actors and the ways in which they maintain themselves and respond to the moves and gambits of both established and newer parties and to the increasingly numerous and vociferous single interest pressure groups. One important argument put forward is that many social and economic changes have had a minimal impact because established parties have been able to adapt by redefining issues in their favour and have also been able to rely on residual support and access to patronage. This engaging volume will have strong appeal for courses in political science, government, political behaviour and history.

Author : Peter Mair,Wolfgang C Müller,Fritz Plasser
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2004-05-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781412932820

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Political Parties and Electoral Change by Peter Mair,Wolfgang C Müller,Fritz Plasser Pdf

How have Europe′s mainstream political parties responded to the long-term decline in voter loyalties? What are the consequences of this change in the electoral markets in which parties now operate? Popular disengagement, disaffection, and withdrawal on the one hand, and increasing popular support for protest parties on the other, have become the hallmarks of modern European politics. This book provides an excellent account of how political parties in Western Europe are perceiving and are responding to these contemporary challenges of electoral dealignment. Each chapter employs a common format to present and compare the changing strategies of established parties and party systems in Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, and Ireland. The result is an invaluable portrait of the changing electoral environment and how parties are interacting with each another and voters today. Political Parties and Electoral Change is essential reading for anybody seeking a deeper understanding of contemporary electoral politics and of the challenges facing west European party systems. Peter Mair is Professor of Comparative Politics at Leiden University. Wolfgang C. M ller is Professor of Political Science at the University of Mannheim and previously taught at the University of Vienna. Fritz Plasser is Professor of Political Science at the University of Innsbruck.

Author : Jason Leonard Finkle,Richard W. Gable
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015046830637

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Political Development and Social Change by Jason Leonard Finkle,Richard W. Gable Pdf

Compilation of writings on political aspects of social change and economic development in developing countries - covers such topics as traditional and transitional societies, nationalist ideology, military government, industrialization, urbanization, social participation, social structure, cultural factors, interest groups, political party systems, social integration, individualism and the role of the government and of intellectuals in economic growth, etc. References and statistical tables.

Author : M.J. Holler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9400936087

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The Logic of Multiparty Systems by M.J. Holler Pdf

What determines the number of political parties in a democracy? Electoral rules certainly influence the incentives to create and maintain parties. However, a society's political culture can maintain parties despite electoral rules that give them poor prospects of success. Thus, comparing the number of parties and differences in electoral rules across countries cannot clearly test the effect of the electoral rules. A better test would examine a society with a fairly continuous political culture, but a change in electoral rules. Postwar France is such a society. While the basic social order has not changed, there was a drastic change in the electoral system in 1958, which theory implies would reduce the number of parties. Thus we can test the hypothesis that the number of parties fell with the change in electoral system. We can also calculate an " equivalent number of parties· to see how closely France approached a two - party system under the new regime. The first section describes the electoral rules under the Fourth and Fifth Republics. The second section develops a model that indicates how the change in electoral rules should have affected the incentives for multiple parties. The third section tests the hypothesis that the number of parties fell from the Fourth to the Fifth Republic. 1. Electoral Rules In the French Fourth Republic (1945 - 1958) political parties existed largely to serve the direct interests of their members.

Author : Jana Morgan
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271050621

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Bankrupt Representation and Party System Collapse by Jana Morgan Pdf

"Explores the phenomenon of party system collapse through a detailed examination of Venezuela's traumatic party system decay, as well as a comparative analysis of collapse in Bolivia, Colombia, and Argentina and survival in Argentina, India, Uruguay, and Belgium"--Provided by publisher.

Author : Leonard J. Schoppa
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442695436

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The Evolution of Japan's Party System by Leonard J. Schoppa Pdf

In August 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) won a crushing victory over the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), thus bringing to an end over fifty years of one-party dominance. Around the world, the victory of the DPJ was seen as a radical break with Japan's past. However, this dramatic political shift was not as sudden as it appeared, but rather the culmination of a series of changes first set in motion in the early 1990s. The Evolution of Japan's Party System analyses the transition by examining both party politics and public policy. Arguing that these political changes were evolutionary rather than revolutionary, the essays in this volume discuss how older parties such as the LDP and the Japan Socialist Party failed to adapt to the new policy environment of the 1990s. Taken as a whole, The Evolution of Japan's Party System provides a unique look at party politics in Japan, bringing them into a comparative conversation that usually focuses on Europe and North America.