Chapter On The Optical Response Of Nanoparticles Directionality Effects And Optical Forces

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Chapter On the Optical Response of Nanoparticles: Directionality Effects and Optical Forces

Author : Braulio Garcia-Camara,Francisco Gonzalez,Fernando Moreno,Raquel Gomez-Medina,Juan Jose Saenz,Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1286398245

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Chapter On the Optical Response of Nanoparticles: Directionality Effects and Optical Forces by Braulio Garcia-Camara,Francisco Gonzalez,Fernando Moreno,Raquel Gomez-Medina,Juan Jose Saenz,Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas Pdf

Smart Nanoparticles Technology

Author : Abbass A. Hashim
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535105008

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Smart Nanoparticles Technology by Abbass A. Hashim Pdf

In the last few years, Nanoparticles and their applications dramatically diverted science in the direction of brand new philosophy. The properties of many conventional materials changed when formed from nanoparticles. Nanoparticles have a greater surface area per weight than larger particles which causes them to be more reactive and effective than other molecules. In this book, we (InTech publisher, editor and authors) have invested a lot of effort to include 25 most advanced technology chapters. The book is organised into three well-heeled parts. We would like to invite all Nanotechnology scientists to read and share the knowledge and contents of this book.

Optics of Nanomaterials

Author : Vladimir I. Gavrilenko
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000055115

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Optics of Nanomaterials by Vladimir I. Gavrilenko Pdf

While the chemistry, physics, and optical properties of simple atoms and molecules are quite well understood, this book demonstrates that there is much to be learned about the optics of nanomaterials. Through comparative analysis of the size-dependent optical response from nanomaterials, it is shown that although strides have been made in computational chemistry and physics, bridging length scales from nano to macro remains a major challenge. Organic, molecular, polymer, and biological systems are shown to be potentially useful models for assembly. Our progress in understanding the optical properties of biological nanomaterials is important driving force for a variety of applications.

Introduction to Metal-Nanoparticle Plasmonics

Author : Matthew Pelton,Garnett W. Bryant
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118583043

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Introduction to Metal-Nanoparticle Plasmonics by Matthew Pelton,Garnett W. Bryant Pdf

Based on a popular article in Laser and Photonics Reviews, this book provides an explanation and overview of the techniques used to model, make, and measure metal nanoparticles, detailing results obtained and what they mean. It covers the properties of coupled metal nanoparticles, the nonlinear optical response of metal nanoparticles, and the phenomena that arise when light-emitting materials are coupled to metal nanoparticles. It also provides an overview of key potential applications and offers explanations of computational and experimental techniques giving readers a solid grounding in the field.

Springer Handbook of Lasers and Optics

Author : Frank Träger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1704 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642194092

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Springer Handbook of Lasers and Optics by Frank Träger Pdf

This new edition features numerous updates and additions. Especially 4 new chapters on Fiber Optics, Integrated Optics, Frequency Combs and Interferometry reflect the changes since the first edition. In addition, major complete updates for the chapters: Optical Materials and Their Properties, Optical Detectors, Nanooptics, and Optics far Beyond the Diffraction Limit. Features Contains over 1000 two-color illustrations. Includes over 120 comprehensive tables with properties of optical materials and light sources. Emphasizes physical concepts over extensive mathematical derivations. Chapters with summaries, detailed index Delivers a wealth of up-to-date references.

Anisotropic and Shape-Selective Nanomaterials

Author : Simona E. Hunyadi Murph,George K. Larsen,Kaitlin J. Coopersmith
Publisher : Springer
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319596624

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Anisotropic and Shape-Selective Nanomaterials by Simona E. Hunyadi Murph,George K. Larsen,Kaitlin J. Coopersmith Pdf

This book reviews recent advances in the synthesis, characterization, and physico-chemical properties of anisotropic nanomaterials. It highlights various emerging applications of nanomaterials, including sensing and imaging, (bio)medical applications, environmental protection, plasmonics, catalysis, and energy. It provides an excellent and comprehensive overview of the effect that morphology and nanometric dimension has on the physico-chemical properties of various materials and how this leads to novel applications.

Surface Plasmon Nanophotonics

Author : Mark L. Brongersma,Pieter G. Kik
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402043338

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Surface Plasmon Nanophotonics by Mark L. Brongersma,Pieter G. Kik Pdf

This book discusses a new class of photonic devices, known as surface plasmon nanophotonic structures. The book highlights several exciting new discoveries, while providing a clear discussion of the underlying physics, the nanofabrication issues, and the materials considerations involved in designing plasmonic devices with new functionality. Chapters written by the leaders in the field of plasmonics provide a solid background to each topic.

Introduction to Nanophotonics

Author : Sergey V. Gaponenko
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139643566

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Introduction to Nanophotonics by Sergey V. Gaponenko Pdf

Nanophotonics is where photonics merges with nanoscience and nanotechnology, and where spatial confinement considerably modifies light propagation and light-matter interaction. Describing the basic phenomena, principles, experimental advances and potential impact of nanophotonics, this graduate-level textbook is ideal for students in physics, optical and electronic engineering and materials science. The textbook highlights practical issues, material properties and device feasibility, and includes the basic optical properties of metals, semiconductors and dielectrics. Mathematics is kept to a minimum and theoretical issues are reduced to a conceptual level. Each chapter ends in problems so readers can monitor their understanding of the material presented. The introductory quantum theory of solids and size effects in semiconductors are considered to give a parallel discussion of wave optics and wave mechanics of nanostructures. The physical and historical interplay of wave optics and quantum mechanics is traced. Nanoplasmonics, an essential part of modern photonics, is also included.

Plasmonics: Fundamentals and Applications

Author : Stefan Alexander Maier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387378251

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Plasmonics: Fundamentals and Applications by Stefan Alexander Maier Pdf

Considered a major field of photonics, plasmonics offers the potential to confine and guide light below the diffraction limit and promises a new generation of highly miniaturized photonic devices. This book combines a comprehensive introduction with an extensive overview of the current state of the art. Coverage includes plasmon waveguides, cavities for field-enhancement, nonlinear processes and the emerging field of active plasmonics studying interactions of surface plasmons with active media.

Optical Tweezers

Author : Miles J. Padgett,Justin Molloy,David McGloin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420074147

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Optical Tweezers by Miles J. Padgett,Justin Molloy,David McGloin Pdf

The technical development of optical tweezers, along with their application in the biological and physical sciences, has progressed significantly since the demonstration of an optical trap for micron-sized particles based on a single, tightly focused laser beam was first reported more than twenty years ago. Bringing together many landmark papers on

Fluids, Colloids and Soft Materials

Author : Alberto Fernandez-Nieves,Antonio Manuel Puertas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118065624

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Fluids, Colloids and Soft Materials by Alberto Fernandez-Nieves,Antonio Manuel Puertas Pdf

This book presents a compilation of self-contained chapters covering a wide range of topics within the broad field of soft condensed matter. Each chapter starts with basic definitions to bring the reader up-to-date on the topic at hand, describing how to use fluid flows to generate soft materials of high value either for applications or for basic research. Coverage includes topics related to colloidal suspensions and soft materials and how they differ in behavior, along with a roadmap for researchers on how to use soft materials to study relevant physics questions related to geometrical frustration.

Optical Trapping and Manipulation of Neutral Particles Using Lasers

Author : Arthur Ashkin
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Page : 915 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810240570

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Optical Trapping and Manipulation of Neutral Particles Using Lasers by Arthur Ashkin Pdf

This important volume contains selected papers and extensive commentaries on laser trapping and manipulation of neutral particles using radiation pressure forces. Such techniques apply to a variety of small particles, such as atoms, molecules, macroscopic dielectric particles, living cells, and organelles within cells. These optical methods have had a revolutionary impact on the fields of atomic and molecular physics, biophysics, and many aspects of nanotechnology.In atomic physics, the trapping and cooling of atoms down to nanokelvins and even picokelvin temperatures are possible. These are the lowest temperatures in the universe. This made possible the first demonstration of Bose-Einstein condensation of atomic and molecular vapors. Some of the applications are high precision atomic clocks, gyroscopes, the measurement of gravity, cryptology, atomic computers, cavity quantum electrodynamics and coherent atom lasers.A major application in biophysics is the study of the mechanical properties of the many types of motor molecules, mechanoenzymes, and other macromolecules responsible for the motion of organelles within cells and the locomotion of entire cells. Unique in vitro and in vivo assays study the driving forces, stepping motion, kinetics, and efficiency of these motors as they move along the cell's cytoskeleton. Positional and temporal resolutions have been achieved, making possible the study of RNA and DNA polymerases, as they undergo their various copying, backtracking, and error correcting functions on a single base pair basis.Many applications in nanotechnology involve particle and cell sorting, particle rotation, microfabrication of simple machines, microfluidics, and other micrometer devices. The number of applications continues to grow at a rapid rate.The author is the discoverer of optical trapping and optical tweezers. With his colleagues, he first demonstrated optical levitation, the trapping of atoms, and tweezer trapping and manipulation of living cells and biological particles.This is the only review volume covering the many fields of optical trapping and manipulation. The intention is to provide a selective guide to the literature and to teach how optical traps really work.

Optical Antennas

Author : Mario Agio,Andrea Alù
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107014145

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Optical Antennas by Mario Agio,Andrea Alù Pdf

This consistent and systematic review of recent advances in optical antenna theory and practice brings together leading experts in the fields of electrical engineering, nano-optics and nano-photonics, physical chemistry and nanofabrication. Fundamental concepts and functionalities relevant to optical antennas are explained, together with key principles for optical antenna modelling, design and characterisation. Recognising the tremendous potential of this technology, practical applications are also outlined. Presenting a clear translation of the concepts of radio antenna design, near-field optics and field-enhanced spectroscopy into optical antennas, this interdisciplinary book is an indispensable resource for researchers and graduate students in engineering, optics and photonics, physics and chemistry.

Hyperbolic Metamaterials

Author : Igor I Smolyaninov
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 81 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781681745657

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Hyperbolic Metamaterials by Igor I Smolyaninov Pdf

Hyperbolic metamaterials were originally introduced to overcome the diffraction limit of optical imaging. Soon thereafter it was realized that hyperbolic metamaterials demonstrate a number of novel phenomena resulting from the broadband singular behavior of their density of photonic states. These novel phenomena and applications include super resolution imaging, new stealth technologies, enhanced quantum-electrodynamic effects, thermal hyperconductivity, superconductivity, and interesting gravitation theory analogs. Here I review typical material systems, which exhibit hyperbolic behavior and outline important new applications of hyperbolic metamaterials, such as imaging experiments with plasmonic hyperbolic metamaterials and novel VCSEL geometries, in which the Bragg mirrors may be engineered in such a way that they exhibit hyperbolic properties in the long wavelength infrared range, so that they may be used to efficiently remove excess heat from the laser cavity. I will also discuss potential applications of self-assembled photonic hypercrystals. This system bypasses 3D nanofabrication issues, which typically limit hyperbolic metamaterial applications. Photonic hypercrystals combine the most interesting features of hyperbolic metamaterials and photonic crystals.

Laser Cleaning

Author : Boris Luk'yanchuk
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810249410

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Laser Cleaning by Boris Luk'yanchuk Pdf

Presents the mechanics of the cleaning processes, experimental results, and different applications, including laser cleaning of art.