Charity And Mutual Aid In Europe And North America Since 1800

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Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800

Bernard Harris,Paul Bridgen
Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800 Book PDF

Author : Bernard Harris,Paul Bridgen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134215089

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Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America Since 1800 by Bernard Harris,Paul Bridgen Pdf

International in perspective, the essays in this volume are primarily concerned with two facets of the mixed economy of welfare--charity and mutual aid. Emphasizing the close relationship between these two elements and the often blurred boundaries between each of them and commercial provision, contributors raise crucial questions about the relationship between rights and responsibilities within the mixed economy of welfare and the ties which bind both the donors and recipients of charity and the members of voluntary organisations. The volume critically assesses the relationships between the statutory and voluntary sectors in a variety of national settings, including Britain, the United States, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Canada, and Germany during the last two hundred and fifty years, making the book as topical as it is significant.

Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America since 1800

Bernard Harris,Paul Bridgen
Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America since 1800 Book PDF

Author : Bernard Harris,Paul Bridgen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134215072

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Charity and Mutual Aid in Europe and North America since 1800 by Bernard Harris,Paul Bridgen Pdf

International in perspective, the essays in this volume are primarily concerned with two facets of the mixed economy of welfare--charity and mutual aid. Emphasizing the close relationship between these two elements and the often blurred boundaries between each of them and commercial provision, contributors raise crucial questions about the relationship between rights and responsibilities within the mixed economy of welfare and the ties which bind both the donors and recipients of charity and the members of voluntary organisations. The volume critically assesses the relationships between the statutory and voluntary sectors in a variety of national settings, including Britain, the United States, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Canada, and Germany during the last two hundred and fifty years, making the book as topical as it is significant.

Welfare and Old Age in Europe and North America

Bernard Harris
Welfare and Old Age in Europe and North America Book PDF

Author : Bernard Harris
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317322351

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Welfare and Old Age in Europe and North America by Bernard Harris Pdf

Over the last twenty years, historians have become increasingly interested in the role of non-state organizations in the development of welfare services. This study is particularly focused on the role of friendly societies and other insurance bodies in the provision of aid for the elderly and the sick.

Charity and Social Welfare

Leen Van Molle
Charity and Social Welfare Book PDF

Author : Leen Van Molle
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789462700925

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Charity and Social Welfare by Leen Van Molle Pdf

How churches in Northern Europe reinvented their role as providers of social relief Charity is a word that fits well in the history of religion and churches, whereas the concept of social reform seems to belong more to the vocabulary of the modern welfare states. Christian charity found itself, during the long nineteenth century, within the maelstrom of social turmoil. In this context of social unrest, although charity managed to confirm its relevance, it was also subjected to fierce criticism, as well as to substitute state-run forms of social care and insurance. The history of the welfare states remained all too blind to religion. This fourth volume in the series ‘Dynamics of Religious Reform’ unravels how the churches in Britain and Ireland, Denmark, Sweden and Norway, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium shaped and adjusted their understanding of poverty. It reveals how they struggled with the ‘social question’ and often also with the modern nation states to which they belonged. Either in the periphery of public assistance or in a dynamic interplay with the state, political parties and society at large, the churches reinvented their tradition as providers of social relief. Contributors Andreas Holzem (Universität Tübingen), Dáire Keogh (St Patrick’s College, Dublin City University), Frances Knight (The University of Nottingham), Nina Koefoed (Aarhus Universitet), Katharina Kunter (Germany), Bernhard Schneider (Universität Trier), Aud V. Tønnessen (Universitetet Oslo), Annelies van Heijst (Tilburg University), H.D. van Leeuwen and M.H.D. van Leeuwen (Universiteit Utrecht), Leen Van Molle (KU Leuven).

The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain

Roderick Floud,Jane Humphries,Paul Johnson
The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain Book PDF

Author : Roderick Floud,Jane Humphries,Paul Johnson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107038462

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The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain by Roderick Floud,Jane Humphries,Paul Johnson Pdf

A new edition of the leading textbook on the economic history of Britain, Volume 2 re-examines Britain's economic growth and decline during the twentieth century.

The Politics of Domestic Authority in Britain since 1800

L. Delap,B. Griffin,A. Wills
The Politics of Domestic Authority in Britain since 1800 Book PDF

Author : L. Delap,B. Griffin,A. Wills
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-08-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230250796

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The Politics of Domestic Authority in Britain since 1800 by L. Delap,B. Griffin,A. Wills Pdf

This collection of essays explores the broad range of influences which have shaped the distribution of authority within British homes and families - religion, commercial advertising, governments, welfare professionals, medical experts, psychologists and the law.

Mutual Insurance 1550-2015

Marco H. D. Van Leeuwen
Mutual Insurance 1550 2015 Book PDF

Author : Marco H. D. Van Leeuwen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137531100

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Mutual Insurance 1550-2015 by Marco H. D. Van Leeuwen Pdf

In the modern Western world, we tend to be insured by the state or for-profit insurers. We have privileged this system over mutual or micro-insurance, whose long and rich history we tend to forget. Yet, mutual and micro-insurance is becoming increasingly important, both in the Western and in the non-Western world and bears re-examination. This book traces the track record of mutual insurance from 1550 to the present, examining provisions for burial, sickness, unemployment, old age, and widowhood. The author seeks to address such topics as the type of risks micro-insurance covered between 1550 and 2015; how it was organized throughout its history; who provided the coverage; and how contributions, benefit levels, and conditions have changed. Importantly, the author explores why this system has worked through, and endured, the test of time. Mutual insurance can, for instance, overcome classic insurance problems such as adverse selection and moral hazards. The author demonstrates that the study of the position micro-insurance historically assumed in mixed economies of welfare presents interesting lessons for today’s insurance market, as well as for today’s mutualism.

Standard of Living

Patrick Gray,Joshua Hall,Ruth Wallis Herndon,Javier Silvestre
Standard of Living Book PDF

Author : Patrick Gray,Joshua Hall,Ruth Wallis Herndon,Javier Silvestre
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031064777

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Standard of Living by Patrick Gray,Joshua Hall,Ruth Wallis Herndon,Javier Silvestre Pdf

This anthology honors the life and work of American economist John E. Murray, whose work on the evolution of the standard of living spanned multiple disciplines. Publishing extensively in the areas of the history of healthcare and health insurance, labor markets, religion, and family-related issues from education to orphanages, fertility, and marriage, Murray was much more than an economic historian and his influence can be felt across the wider scholarly community. Written by Murray’s academic collaborators, mentors, and mentees, this collection of essays covers topics such as the effect of the 1918 influenza pandemic on U.S. life insurance holdings, the relationship between rapid economic growth and type 2 diabetes, and the economics of the early church. This volume will be of use to scholars and students interested in economic history, cliometrics, labor economics, and American and European history, as well as the history of religion.

Law and Society in England 1750-1950

William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert
Law and Society in England 1750 1950 Book PDF

Author : William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509931255

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Law and Society in England 1750-1950 by William Cornish,Stephen Banks,Charles Mitchell,Paul Mitchell,Rebecca Probert Pdf

Law and Society in England 1750–1950 is an indispensable text for those wishing to study English legal history and to understand the foundations of the modern British state. In this new updated edition the authors explore the complex relationship between legal and social change. They consider the ways in which those in power themselves imagined and initiated reform and the ways in which they were obliged to respond to demands for change from outside the legal and political classes. What emerges is a lively and critical account of the evolution of modern rights and expectations, and an engaging study of the formation of contemporary social, administrative and legal institutions and ideas, and the road that was travelled to create them. The book is divided into eight chapters: Institutions and Ideas; Land; Commerce and Industry; Labour Relations; The Family; Poverty and Education; Accidents; and Crime. This extensively referenced analysis of modern social and legal history will be invaluable to students and teachers of English law, political science, and social history.

Respectability and the London Poor, 1780–1870

Lynn MacKay
Respectability and the London Poor 1780 1870 Book PDF

Author : Lynn MacKay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317321439

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Respectability and the London Poor, 1780–1870 by Lynn MacKay Pdf

The population of London soared during the Industrial Revolution and the poorer areas became iconic places of overcrowding and vice. Focusing on the communities of Westminster, MacKay shows that many of the plebeian populace retained traditional working-class pursuits, such as gambling, drinking and blood sports.

Intercultural Transfers and the Making of the Modern World, 1800-2000

Thomas Adam
Intercultural Transfers and the Making of the Modern World 1800 2000 Book PDF

Author : Thomas Adam
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350307940

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Intercultural Transfers and the Making of the Modern World, 1800-2000 by Thomas Adam Pdf

For far too long, the history of the modern era has been written as a history of isolated nation states. This book which presents both interpretation and primary source documents challenges a nation-centred account, exploring the interconnected and interrelated nature of societies in the nineteenth and twentieth century. Responding to the burgeoning interest and number of courses in global and world history, Intercultural Transfers and the Making of the Modern World introduces both the methods and materials of transnational history. Case studies highlight transnational connections through the examples of cooperatives, housing reform, education, eugenics and non-violent resistance. By embracing the interconnected nature of human history across continents and oceans and by employing the concept of intercultural transfer, Adam explores the roots and global distribution of major transformations and their integration into local, regional, and national contexts. This is an invaluable resource for the study of global, world and transnational history.

Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism

Anne Meike Fechter,Anke Schwittay
Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism Book PDF

Author : Anne Meike Fechter,Anke Schwittay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000192438

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Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism by Anne Meike Fechter,Anke Schwittay Pdf

Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism brings together, under the umbrella terms of citizen aid and grassroots humanitarianism, interdisciplinary research on small-scale, privately-funded forms of aid that operate on the margins of the official development sector. The last decade has seen a steady rise of such activities in the Global South and North, such as in response to the influx of refugees into Europe. The chapters in this volume cover a variety of locations in Asia, Africa and Europe, presenting empirically grounded cases of citizen aid. They range from educational development projects, to post-disaster emergency relief. Importantly, while some activities are initiated by Northern citizens, others are based on South–South assistance, such as Bangladeshi nationals supporting Rohingya refugees, and peer support in the Philippines in the aftermath of typhoon Hayan. Together, the contributions consider citizen aid vis-à-vis more institutionalised forms of aid, review methodological approaches and their challenges and query the political dimensions of these initiatives. Key themes are historical perspectives on ‘demotic humanitarianism’, questions of legitimacy and professionalisation, founders’ motivations, the role of personal connections, and the importance of digital media for brokerage and fundraising. Being mindful of the power imbalances inherent in citizen aid and everyday humanitarianism, they suggest that both deserve more systematic attention. Citizen Aid and Everyday Humanitarianism will be of great interest to scholars and professionals working in international development, humanitarianism, international aid and anthropology. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.

Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1

Thomas McStay Adams
Europe s Welfare Traditions Since 1500 Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Thomas McStay Adams
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350276215

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Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1 by Thomas McStay Adams Pdf

Tracing the interwoven traditions of modern welfare states in Europe over five centuries, Thomas McStay Adams explores social welfare from Portugal, France, and Italy to Britain, Belgium and Germany. He shows that the provision of assistance to those in need has faced recognizably similar challenges from the 16th century through to the present: how to allocate aid equitably (and with dignity); how to give support without undermining autonomy (and motivation); and how to balance private and public spheres of action and responsibility. Across two authoritative volumes, Adams reveals how social welfare administrators, critics, and improvers have engaged in a constant exchange of models and experience locally and across Europe. The narrative begins with the founding of the Casa da Misericordia of Lisbon in 1498, a model replicated throughout Portugal and its empire, and ends with the relaunch of a social agenda for the European Union at the meeting of the Council of Europe in Lisbon in 2000. Volume 1, which focuses on the period from 1500 to 1700, discusses the concepts of 'welfare' and 'tradition'. It looks at how 16th-century humanists joined with merchants and lawyers to renew traditional charity in distinctly modern forms, and how the discipline of religious reform affected the exercise of political authority and the promotion of economic productivity. Volume 2 examines 18th-century bienfaisance which secularized a Christian humanist notion of beneficence, producing new and sharply contested assertions of social citizenship. It goes on to consider how national struggles to establish comprehensive welfare states since the second half of the 19th century built on the power of the vote as politicians, pushed by activists and advised by experts, appealed to a growing class of industrial workers. Lastly, it looks at how 20th-century welfare states addressed aspirations for social citizenship while the institutional framework for European economic cooperation came to fruition

Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise

Stefano Zamagni,Luigino Bruni
Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy Reciprocity and Social Enterprise Book PDF

Author : Stefano Zamagni,Luigino Bruni
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849804745

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Handbook on the Economics of Philanthropy, Reciprocity and Social Enterprise by Stefano Zamagni,Luigino Bruni Pdf

The recent era of economic turbulence has generated a growing enthusiasm for an increase in new and original economic insights based around the concepts of reciprocity and social enterprise. This stimulating and thought-provoking Handbook not only encourages and supports this growth, but also emphasises and expands upon new topics and issues within the economics discourse. Original contributions from key international experts acknowledge and illustrate that markets and firms can be civilizing forces when and if they are understood as expressions of cooperation and civil virtues. They provide an illuminating discourse on a wide range of topics including reciprocity, gifts and the civil economy, which are especially relevant in times of crisis for financial capitalism. The Handbook questions the current phase of the market economy that arises from a state of anthropological pessimism. Such anthropological cynicism is one of the foundations of the contemporary economic system that is challenged by the contributors. This highly original and interdisciplinary Handbook will provide a fascinating read for academics, researchers and students across a wide range of fields including economics, public sector economics, public policy and social policy.

Gender and Fraternal Orders in Europe, 1300–2000

Máire Fedelma Cross
Gender and Fraternal Orders in Europe 1300 2000 Book PDF

Author : Máire Fedelma Cross
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230283381

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Gender and Fraternal Orders in Europe, 1300–2000 by Máire Fedelma Cross Pdf

What have medieval nuns, parrot shooting, Freemasonry, and Shetland revelry got in common? This study of monastic orders, guilds, Freemasonry and friendly societies over centuries and across frontiers provides new insights into their contribution to the gendering of public space and the evolution of 'separate spheres' in Europe.