Chemistry Of Phytopotentials Health Energy And Environmental Perspectives

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Chemistry of Phytopotentials: Health, Energy and Environmental Perspectives

Author : LD Khemani,MM Srivastava,Shalini Srivastava
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2011-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642233944

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Chemistry of Phytopotentials: Health, Energy and Environmental Perspectives by LD Khemani,MM Srivastava,Shalini Srivastava Pdf

Since the beginning of human civilization, plants have been our true companions. Plants contribute not only to our existence but also serve us through discovery, design and the treatment of various diseases where there is no satisfactory cure in modern medicine. This has focused Natural Product Chemists to unravel plants therapeutic potential in the light of modern analytical and pharmacological understandings. Presence of multiple active phytochemicals in medicinal plants offers exciting opportunity for the development of novel therapeutics, providing scientific justification for their use in traditional medicines. Non-food plants have been recognized as biofactories for the production of eco-friendly value added materials including agricultural, food products, enzymes, nutraceuticals etc. They have also been widely explored for personal care, industrial products and sources of energy generation. The proven efficacy of botanicals has been appreciated by the scientific community and strengthened plant-human relationship. The synergism in the Phytoproducts, the result of the interaction of two or more moieties, is not simply additive but multiplicative. Recent acceptance of the Food and Drug Administration (US) for herbal-medicine based preparation has renewed interest in Natural Product Research. The year 2011 is declared as the International Year of Chemistry (IYC 2011) by the United Nations Assembly. On this occasion, the present conference CPHEE 2011 aims to offer chemists from diverse areas to come to a common platform to share the knowledge and unveil the chemistry and magic potentials of phytoproducts for the mankind.

Chemistry of Phytopotentials: Health, Energy and Environmental Perspectives

Author : LD Khemani,MM Srivastava,Shalini Srivastava
Publisher : Springer
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642233953

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Chemistry of Phytopotentials: Health, Energy and Environmental Perspectives by LD Khemani,MM Srivastava,Shalini Srivastava Pdf

Since the beginning of human civilization, plants have been our true companions. Plants contribute not only to our existence but also serve us through discovery, design and the treatment of various diseases where there is no satisfactory cure in modern medicine. This has focused Natural Product Chemists to unravel plants therapeutic potential in the light of modern analytical and pharmacological understandings. Presence of multiple active phytochemicals in medicinal plants offers exciting opportunity for the development of novel therapeutics, providing scientific justification for their use in traditional medicines. Non-food plants have been recognized as biofactories for the production of eco-friendly value added materials including agricultural, food products, enzymes, nutraceuticals etc. They have also been widely explored for personal care, industrial products and sources of energy generation. The proven efficacy of botanicals has been appreciated by the scientific community and strengthened plant-human relationship. The synergism in the Phytoproducts, the result of the interaction of two or more moieties, is not simply additive but multiplicative. Recent acceptance of the Food and Drug Administration (US) for herbal-medicine based preparation has renewed interest in Natural Product Research. The year 2011 is declared as the International Year of Chemistry (IYC 2011) by the United Nations Assembly. On this occasion, the present conference CPHEE 2011 aims to offer chemists from diverse areas to come to a common platform to share the knowledge and unveil the chemistry and magic potentials of phytoproducts for the mankind.

Advanced Energy Materials

Author : Ashutosh Tiwari,Sergiy Valyukh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118904848

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Advanced Energy Materials by Ashutosh Tiwari,Sergiy Valyukh Pdf

An essential resource for scientists designing new energy materials for the vast landscape of solar energy conversion as well as materials processing and characterization Based on the new and fundamental research on novel energy materials with tailor-made photonic properties, the role of materials engineering has been to provide much needed support in the development of photovoltaic devices. Advanced Energy Materials offers a unique, state-of-the-art look at the new world of novel energy materials science, shedding light on the subject’s vast multi-disciplinary approach The book focuses particularly on photovoltaics, efficient light sources, fuel cells, energy-saving technologies, energy storage technologies, nanostructured materials as well as innovating materials and techniques for future nanoscale electronics. Pathways to future development are also discussed. Critical, cutting-edge subjects are addressed, including: Non-imaging focusing heliostat; state-of-the-art of nanostructures Metal oxide semiconductors and their nanocomposites Superionic solids; polymer nanocomposites; solid electrolytes; advanced electronics Electronic and optical properties of lead sulfide High-electron mobility transistors and light-emitting diodes Anti-ferroelectric liquid crystals; PEEK membrane for fuel cells Advanced phosphors for energy-efficient lighting Molecular computation photovoltaics and photocatalysts Photovoltaic device technology and non-conventional energy applications Readership The book is written for a large and broad readership including researchers and university graduate students from diverse backgrounds such as chemistry, materials science, physics, and engineering working in the fields of nanotechnology, photovoltaic device technology, and non-conventional energy.

Sulfur Metabolism in Higher Plants - Fundamental, Environmental and Agricultural Aspects

Author : Luit J. De Kok,Malcolm J. Hawkesford,Silvia H. Haneklaus,Ewald Schnug
Publisher : Springer
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319565262

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Sulfur Metabolism in Higher Plants - Fundamental, Environmental and Agricultural Aspects by Luit J. De Kok,Malcolm J. Hawkesford,Silvia H. Haneklaus,Ewald Schnug Pdf

This proceedings volume contains a selection of invited and contributed papers of the 10th International Workshop on Sulfur Metabolism in Plants, which was held in Goslar, Germany September 1-4, 2015. The focus of this workshop was on the fundamental, environmental and agricultural aspects of sulfur in plants, and presents an overview of the progress in the research developments in this field in the 28 years since the first of these workshops. The volume covers various aspects of the regulation of the uptake and assimilation of sulfate in plants from a molecular to a whole plant level with an emphasis on the significance of sulfur metabolism in plant responses to stress and in food security.

Medicinal Spice and Condiment Crops

Author : Azamal Husen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781040005262

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Medicinal Spice and Condiment Crops by Azamal Husen Pdf

Spices are used in small quantities to add flavor, aroma, color, and texture in food preparation. However, spices and condiments have also been recognized as having medicinal value. They have been used traditionally as curative and preventive agents, the bioactive compounds obtained from these plants are used in herbal drug formulations in modern times. Medicinal Spice and Condiment Crops provides a comprehensive overview on the medicinal properties of spices and condiments with focus on various phytochemicals derived from them. KEY FEATURES: • Examines spices and condiments with respect to their biology, diversity, distribution, and pharmacological values. • Explores the scientific validations of the therapeutic potentials of spice and condiment plant species. • Discusses the bioactive agents involved in alleviating symptoms of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, ulcers, skin disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. • Explains specific medicinal features of spice and condiment-producing plant species inspiring research, discovery, and safe herbal drug formulation. A volume in the Exploring Medicinal Plants series, this book is useful for plant scientists, economic botanists, those who work with herbal and complementary medicine, as well as people working in the pharmaceutical industry.

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Author : Suresh Kumar Dubey,Ashok Pandey,Rajender Singh Sangwan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444636720

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Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering by Suresh Kumar Dubey,Ashok Pandey,Rajender Singh Sangwan Pdf

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Crop Modification, Nutrition, and Food Production provides extensive coverage of new developments, state-of-the-art technologies, and potential future trends, presenting data-based scientific knowledge on agribiotechnology and describing world agriculture and the role biotechnology can play in ensuring food security over the next fifty years. The book discusses the effects of climate change in agriculture and the resultant emergence of new crops, including drought tolerant and more nutritious plants. In addition, the book discusses insect and virus resistance in plants and outlines plant metabolic engineering for agriculture, genetically engineered plants, and microbial diseases. Highlights recent developments in agriculture due to biotechnology Relates the effect of climate change in agriculture to the development of new crops Describes the application of metabolic engineering in the development of new genetically modified plants

Current Research Trends and Applications in Waste Management

Author : Brijendra Kumar Kashyap,Manoj Kumar Solanki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819931064

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Current Research Trends and Applications in Waste Management by Brijendra Kumar Kashyap,Manoj Kumar Solanki Pdf

This book covers latest information on organic and inorganic waste management, and how the waste can be utilized as an energy source. An increasing world population and climate change rate hint that environmental health needs a sustainable waste recycling system worldwide. Management of wastes material plays a substantial role in the environment and climate regulation. Chapters contain modern tools and techniques for managing inorganic, biomedical, municipality, and food waste. The title covers the role of contemporary microbiology and biotechnological tools in waste management and how these microbial agents can enhance waste degradation and bioenergy production. The book covers interesting topics such as bio-ethanol production from agro-waste, microbial fuel cells, biogas production from animal waste, nanotechnology in waste recycling, etc. The primary audiences are researchers, scientists, students, and policymakers interlinked with waste management and applied microbial sectors. ​

Aquatic Medicinal Plants

Author : Archana Bachheti,Rakesh Kumar Bachheti,Azamal Husen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-01
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781000890563

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Aquatic Medicinal Plants by Archana Bachheti,Rakesh Kumar Bachheti,Azamal Husen Pdf

The use of medicinal plants in herbal and modern medicine has gained popularity over the last few decades due to consumers taking more natural approaches to medicine. Aquatic medicinal plants are rich in bioactive compounds and demonstrate various commercial, nutraceutical, and biological applications. Aquatic Medicinal Plants offers the reader a wealth of information on uses of bioactive components of these plants, along with crucial references, and explains their traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties. Features Provides information on aquatic and semiaquatic medicinal plants and their uses globally. Discusses phytochemical components with the known active constituents and their pharmaceutical applications. This volume in the Exploring Medicinal Plants series is appropriate for scientists, experts, and consultants associated with the exploration of aquatic medicinal plant usage. This book is an essential tool for identifying important aquatic medicinal plants and possibilities for the synthesis or preparation of modern drugs.

Lessons on Caffeine, Cannabis & Co

Author : Angelika Böttger,Ute Vothknecht,Cordelia Bolle,Alexander Wolf
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319995465

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Lessons on Caffeine, Cannabis & Co by Angelika Böttger,Ute Vothknecht,Cordelia Bolle,Alexander Wolf Pdf

This textbook provides a structured, easy to understand and thorough insight into the mode of function of plant secondary metabolites in plants and humans. It explains the biosynthesis and molecular action of nicotine, cannabis, caffeine and Co, describes the effects of these drugs on signal transduction at receptors and ion channels in animals, their relevance for human health and their potential for recreational use and abuse. It also offers a broad and comprehensive understanding on the role and function of these diverse molecules for the plants that make them. This textbook is written for master students and scientist in biochemistry and biology as well as for pharmaceutical and medical students. It will be a valuable study tool for teachers and students alike.

Essential Oils

Author : AntonC. deGroot,Erich Schmidt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1278 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000434491

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Essential Oils by AntonC. deGroot,Erich Schmidt Pdf

Essential Oils: Contact Allergy and Chemical Composition provides a full review of contact allergy to essential oils along with detailed analyses of the chemical composition of essential oils known to cause contact allergy. In addition to literature data, this book presents the results of nearly 6,400 previously unpublished sample analyses, by far the largest set of essential oils analyses ever reported in a single source of scientific literature. Covering 91 essential oils and two absolutes, the book presents an alphabetical list of all 4,350 ingredients that have been identified in them, a list of chemicals known to cause contact allergy and allergic contact dermatitis, and tabular indications of the ingredients that can be found in each essential oil. The book discusses contact allergy and allergic contact dermatitis for each of the oils and absolutes, sometimes able to provide only one or two reports but drawing upon considerable amounts of literature in other cases, such as with tea tree oil, ylang-ylang oil, lavender oil, rose oil, turpentine oil, jasmine absolute, and sandalwood oil. While limited information on the main components and their concentrations would be enough for most dermatologists, this book gives extensive coverage not only to improve levels of medical knowledge and quality of patient care, but also for the benefit of professionals beyond clinical study and practice, such as chemists in the perfume and cosmetics industries, perfumers, academic scientists working with essential oils and fragrances, aromatherapists, legislators, and those involved in the production, sale, and acquisition of essential oils.

Bioinoculants with Nano-compounds to Improve Soil Health: A Step Toward Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Parul Chaudhary,Vishnu D. Rajput,Shashua Chen,Durgesh K. Jaiswal
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832532874

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Bioinoculants with Nano-compounds to Improve Soil Health: A Step Toward Sustainable Agriculture by Parul Chaudhary,Vishnu D. Rajput,Shashua Chen,Durgesh K. Jaiswal Pdf

In recent decades, agrochemicals have enhanced crop productivity to meet increasing global food requirements. However, prolonged and extensive use of agrochemicals has resulted in contamination that persists in the soil system which can be biomagnified in the food chain. Furthermore, toxic chemicals adversely affect important soil microbial biota, the key drivers of biogeochemical cycles. This concern has raised the need to develop environmentally friendly and cost-effective nano- and micro-biotechnology strategies to minimize the adverse impact of agrochemicals and pesticide residues on soil microbiota, soil fertility, and their biomagnification in food crops. Nano-bioinoculants - the combination of nano-compounds and bioinoculants - have been increasingly used as soil amendments. They can improve agri-potential and soil health by maintaining soil physico- and biological properties, microbial diversity, and the nutrient-solubilizing microbial population. They also aid in improving crop yields and reducing agrochemical and pesticide residues. Nano-bioinoculants are more efficient than other methods for removing contaminants due to their small size, high reactivity, and catalytic activities. Several types of nano-compounds (chitosan, zeolite, gypsum, and silicon dioxide) have been used in conjunction with beneficial microbes (bacteria fungi, actinomycetes & endophytic bacteria) as nano-bioinoculants.

Phenolic Compounds

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839693465

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Phenolic Compounds by Anonim Pdf

Phenolics are commonly available compounds in foods, beverages, and spices. They have great importance in all aspects of daily life including industry, health, and research. As such, this book presents a comprehensive overview of phenolic compounds and their potential applications in industry, environment, and public health. Chapters cover such topics as the production of these compounds and their uses in environmental sustainability, climate change, green industry, and treatment of human disease.

Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites

Author : Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081010587

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Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites by Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi Pdf

Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications begins by discussing the current state-of-the-art, new challenges and opportunities for various biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composite systems. Interfacial characterization of composites and the structure-property relationships in various composite systems are explained in detail via a theoretical model. Processing techniques for various macro and nanocomposite systems and the influence of processing parameters on properties of the composite are also reviewed in detail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic, visco-elastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, rheological, optical, and electrical properties are highlighted, as are a broad range of applications. The book is a useful reference resource for both researchers and engineers working in composites materials science, biotechnology and nanotechnology, and is also useful for students attending chemistry, physics, and materials science and engineering courses. Presents recent outcomes and highlights the going importance of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites and their impact on the environment Analyzes all the main processing techniques, characterization and applications of biodegradable composites Written by leading international experts working in the field of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites Covers a broad range of application fields, including medical and pharmaceutical, agricultural, packaging and transport

The ELSI Handbook of Nanotechnology

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119591603

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The ELSI Handbook of Nanotechnology by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain Pdf

This Handbook focuses on the recent advancements in Safety, Risk, Ethical Society and Legal Implications (ESLI) as well as its commercialization of nanotechnology, such as manufacturing. Nano is moving out of its relaxation phase of scientific route, and as new products go to market, organizations all over the world, as well as the general public, are discussing the environmental and health issues associated with nanotechnology. Nongovernmental science organizations have long since reacted; however, now the social sciences have begun to study the cultural portent of nanotechnology. Societal concerns and their newly constructed concepts, show nanoscience interconnected with the economy, ecology, health, and governance. This handbook addresses these new challenges and is divided into 7 sections: Nanomaterials and the Environment; Life Cycle Environmental Implications of Nanomanufacturing; Bioavailability and Toxicity of Manufactured Nanoparticles in Terrestrial Environments; Occupational Health Hazards of Nanoparticles; Ethical Issues in Nanotechnology; Commercialization of Nanotechnology; Legalization of Nanotechnology.

Plant Holobiome Engineering for Climate-smart Agritculture

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Plants
ISBN : 9789819993888

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Plant Holobiome Engineering for Climate-smart Agritculture by Anonim Pdf

This edited volume is an inclusive collection of information on crop holobiome, their function and diversity, the plausible role of soil microbes in crop growth, protection from pathogens and stresses, the use of resilient microbiomes for changing climate, and the use of new technologies to study plant-insect-microbe molecular interactions in agricultural systems. Holobiomes provide information about both plants and their microbiomes, which gives a more comprehensive insight, particularly for changing climatic scenarios. By optimizing the crop holobime function crop productivity and plant health can be enhanced manifold. This book deep dives into the numerous ways in which holobiome supports the improving plant health, nutrient uptake, disease control, and stress resistance in major food crops. It helps researchers, academicians, agri-entrepreneurs, and technologists understand the structure and function of holobiomes in crop growth, health, stress tolerance under climatic changes, and holobiome diversity and evolution. The book is also helpful in designing new dimensions in the holobiome research and development of new products and technologies. This volume is of interest and useful to agriculture scientists, microbiologists, ecologists, and is a valuable source of reference to researchers and students.