Christianity And The Contest For Manhood In Late Antiquity

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Christianity and the Contest for Manhood in Late Antiquity

Nathan D. Howard
Christianity and the Contest for Manhood in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Nathan D. Howard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781009093149

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Christianity and the Contest for Manhood in Late Antiquity by Nathan D. Howard Pdf

In this book, Nathan Howard explores gender and identity formation in fourth-century Cappadocia, where pro-Nicene bishops used a rhetoric of contest that aligned with conventions of classical Greek masculinity. Howard demonstrates that epistolary exhibitions served as 'a locus for' asserting manhood in the fourth century. These performances illustrate how a culture of orality that had defined manhood among civic elites was reframed as a contest whereby one accrued status through merits of composition. Howard shows how the Cappadocians' rhetoric also reordered the body and materiality as components of a maleness over which they moderated. He interrogates fourth-century theological conflict as part of a rhetorical battle over claims to manhood that supported the Cappadocians' theology and cast doubt on non-Trinitarian rivals, whom they cast as effeminate and disingenuous. Investigating accounts of pro-Nicene protagonists overcoming struggles, Howard establishes that tropes based on classical standards of gender contributed to the formation of Trinitarian orthodoxy.

Christianity and the Contest for Manhood in Late Antiquity

Nathan D. Howard
Christianity and the Contest for Manhood in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Nathan D. Howard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316514764

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Christianity and the Contest for Manhood in Late Antiquity by Nathan D. Howard Pdf

By exploring gender and identity in fourth-century Cappadocia, where bishops used a rhetoric of contest to align with classical Greek masculinity, this book contributes to discussions about how gender, identity formation, and materiality shaped episcopal office and theology in late antiquity.

Pagans and Christians in Late Antique Rome

Michele Renee Salzman,Marianne Sághy,Rita Lizzi Testa
Pagans and Christians in Late Antique Rome Book PDF

Author : Michele Renee Salzman,Marianne Sághy,Rita Lizzi Testa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107110304

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Pagans and Christians in Late Antique Rome by Michele Renee Salzman,Marianne Sághy,Rita Lizzi Testa Pdf

This book sheds new light on the religious and consequently social changes taking place in late antique Rome. The essays in this volume argue that the once-dominant notion of pagan-Christian religious conflict cannot fully explain the texts and artifacts, as well as the social, religious, and political realities of late antique Rome. Together, the essays demonstrate that the fourth-century city was a more fluid, vibrant, and complex place than was previously thought. Competition between diverse groups in Roman society - be it pagans with Christians, Christians with Christians, or pagans with pagans - did create tensions and hostility, but it also allowed for coexistence and reduced the likelihood of overt violent, physical conflict. Competition and coexistence, along with conflict, emerge as still central paradigms for those who seek to understand the transformations of Rome from the age of Constantine through the early fifth century.

Late Ancient Christianity

Virginia Burrus
Late Ancient Christianity Book PDF

Author : Virginia Burrus
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-01
Category : Christian life
ISBN : 9781451419467

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Late Ancient Christianity by Virginia Burrus Pdf

The particular excitement of this volume lies in its focus on the everyday realities of Christians' lives in the era of Christian ascendancy and Roman decline. Popular fiction, childrearing and toys, rituals of inclusion, the beginning of veneration of saints and shunning of heretics, the ascetic impulse, food practices—all these and more lend color and texture to the story of a "people's" Christianity in this formative stage.

The Family in Late Antiquity

Geoffrey Nathan
The Family in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey Nathan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134706693

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The Family in Late Antiquity by Geoffrey Nathan Pdf

The Family in Late Antiquity offers a challenging, well-argued and coherent study of the family in the late Roman world and the influence of the emerging Christian religion on its structure and value. Before the Roman Empire's political disintegration in the west, enormous political, religious and cultural changes took place in the period of late antiquity. This book is the first comprehensive study of the family in the later Roman Empire, from approximately 300 AD to 550 AD. Geoffrey Nathan analyses the classical Roman family as well as early Christian notions of this most basic unit of social organisation. Using these models as a contextual backdrop, he then explores marriage, children, domestic servitude, and other familial institutions in late antiquity. He brings together a diverse collection of sources, transcending traditional studies that have centred on the legal record.

Christianity, Empire, and the Making of Religion in Late Antiquity

Jeremy M. Schott
Christianity Empire and the Making of Religion in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Jeremy M. Schott
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812203462

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Christianity, Empire, and the Making of Religion in Late Antiquity by Jeremy M. Schott Pdf

In Christianity, Empire, and the Making of Religion in Late Antiquity, Jeremy M. Schott examines the ways in which conflicts between Christian and pagan intellectuals over religious, ethnic, and cultural identity contributed to the transformation of Roman imperial rhetoric and ideology in the early fourth century C.E. During this turbulent period, which began with Diocletian's persecution of the Christians and ended with Constantine's assumption of sole rule and the consolidation of a new Christian empire, Christian apologists and anti-Christian polemicists launched a number of literary salvos in a battle for the minds and souls of the empire. Schott focuses on the works of the Platonist philosopher and anti- Christian polemicist Porphyry of Tyre and his Christian respondents: the Latin rhetorician Lactantius, Eusebius, bishop of Caesarea, and the emperor Constantine. Previous scholarship has tended to narrate the Christianization of the empire in terms of a new religion's penetration and conquest of classical culture and society. The present work, in contrast, seeks to suspend the static, essentializing conceptualizations of religious identity that lie behind many studies of social and political change in late antiquity in order to investigate the processes through which Christian and pagan identities were constructed. Drawing on the insights of postcolonial discourse analysis, Schott argues that the production of Christian identity and, in turn, the construction of a Christian imperial discourse were intimately and inseparably linked to the broader politics of Roman imperialism.

The Power of Religion in Late Antiquity

Andrew Cain,Noel Emmanuel Lenski
The Power of Religion in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Andrew Cain,Noel Emmanuel Lenski
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0754667251

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The Power of Religion in Late Antiquity by Andrew Cain,Noel Emmanuel Lenski Pdf

Late Antiquity witnessed a dramatic recalibration in the economy of power, and nowhere was this more pronounced than in the realm of religion. The transformations that occurred in this pivotal era moved the ancient world into the Middle Ages and forever changed the way that religion was practiced. The twenty eight studies in this volume explore this shift using evidence ranging from Latin poetic texts, to Syriac letter collections, to the iconography of Roman churches and Merowingian mortuary goods.The kaleidoscope of perspectives they provide creates a richly illuminating volume that add a new social and political dimension to current debates about religion in Late Antiquity.

Religious Practices and Christianization of the Late Antique City (4th – 7th cent.)

Anonim
Religious Practices and Christianization of the Late Antique City 4th 7th cent Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004299047

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Religious Practices and Christianization of the Late Antique City (4th – 7th cent.) by Anonim Pdf

Religious Practices and Christianization of the Late Antique City studies the phenomenon of the Christianization of the Roman Empire within the context of the transformations and eventual decline of the Greco-Roman city.

Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity

Ville Vuolanto
Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317167860

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Children and Asceticism in Late Antiquity by Ville Vuolanto Pdf

In Late Antiquity the emergence of Christian asceticism challenged the traditional Greco-Roman views and practices of family life. The resulting discussions on the right way to live a good Christian life provide us with a variety of information on both ideological statements and living experiences of late Roman childhood. This is the first book to scrutinise the interplay between family, children and asceticism in the rise of Christianity. Drawing on texts of Christian authors of the late fourth and early fifth centuries the volume approaches the study of family dynamics and childhood from both ideological and social historical perspectives. It examines the place of children in the family in Christian ideology and explores how families in the late Roman world adapted these ideals in practice. Offering fresh viewpoints to current scholarship Ville Vuolanto demonstrates that there were many continuities in Roman ways of thinking about children and, despite the rise of Christianity, the old traditions remained deeply embedded in the culture. Moreover, the discussions about family and children are shown to have been intimately linked to worries about the continuity of family lineage and of the self, and to the changing understanding of what constituted a meaningful life.

The Making of Christian Communities in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages

Mark F. Williams
The Making of Christian Communities in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Mark F. Williams
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Christian communities
ISBN : 9781898855774

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The Making of Christian Communities in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages by Mark F. Williams Pdf

The Making of Christian Communities sheds light on one of the most crucial periods in the development of the Christian faith. It considers the development and spread of Christianity between Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, and includes analysis of the formation and development of Christian communities in a variety of arenas, ranging from Late Roman Cappadocia and Constantinople to the court of Charlemagne and the twelfth-century province of Rheims, France during the twelfth century. The rise and development of Christianity in the Roman and Post-Roman world has been exhaustively studied on many different levels, political, legal, social, literary and religious. However, the basic question of how Christians of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages formed themselves into communities of believers has sometimes been lost from sight. This volume explores the idea that survival of the Christian faith depended upon the making of these communities, something that the Christians of this period were themselves acutely - and sometimes acrimoniously - aware.

The Christian Invention of Time

Simon Goldhill
The Christian Invention of Time Book PDF

Author : Simon Goldhill
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316512906

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The Christian Invention of Time by Simon Goldhill Pdf

With trademark flair, Simon Goldhill shows how Christianity transformed humanity's relationship with time in ways that resonate today.

Begotten, Not Made

Virginia Burrus
Begotten Not Made Book PDF

Author : Virginia Burrus
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0804737061

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Begotten, Not Made by Virginia Burrus Pdf

This book interprets fourth-century theological discourse as an incident in the history of masculine gender, arguing that Nicene trinitarian doctrine is a crucial site not only for theological innovation but also for reimagining and reproducing manhood in the late Roman period. When the Trinity became for the first time the sine qua non of doctrinal orthodoxy, masculinity was conceived anew, in terms that heightened the claims of patriarchal authority while cutting manhood loose from its traditional fleshly and familial moorings. In exploring the significance of this late antique movement for the subsequent history of ideals of manhood in the West, this study directly engages, combines, and thereby disrupts the divergent disciplinary perspectives of historical theology, late Roman cultural history, and French feminist theory. The author brings contemporary theorist Luce Irigaray into dialogue with the Patristic corpus to coax out a fresh interpretation of ancient texts and themes. The book centers on performative readings of major works by three prominent fourth-century Fathers—Athanasius of Alexandria, Gregory of Nyssa, and Ambrose of Milan. Each of these ascetic bishops played a crucial role in defending Nicene trinitarian doctrine as the touchstone of orthodox belief; each also modeled a distinctive style of fourth-century masculine self-fashioning. The concluding chapter considers the sum of these three figures from an explicitly feminist theological and theoretical perspective.

Religious Competition in the Greco-Roman World

Nathaniel P. DesRosiers,Lily C. Vuong
Religious Competition in the Greco Roman World Book PDF

Author : Nathaniel P. DesRosiers,Lily C. Vuong
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884141570

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Religious Competition in the Greco-Roman World by Nathaniel P. DesRosiers,Lily C. Vuong Pdf

Essays that broaden the historical scope and sharpen the parameters of competitive discourses Scholars in the fields of late antique Christianity, neoplatonism, New Testament, art history, and rabbinics examine issues related to authority, identity, and change in religious and philosophical traditions of late antiquity. The specific focus of the volume is the examination of cultural producers and their particular viewpoints and agendas in an attempt to shed new light on the religious thinkers, texts, and material remains of late antiquity. The essays explore the major creative movements of the era, examining the strategies used to develop and designate orthodoxies and orthopraxies. This collection of essays reinterprets dialogues between individuals and groups, illuminating the mutual competition and influence among these ancient thinkers and communities. Features: Essays feature competitive discourse as the central organizing theme Articles present unique theoretical models that are adaptable to different contexts and highly applicable to religious discourses before and after the Late Antique Period Scholars cover a much wider range of traditions including Judaism, Christianity, paganism, and philosophy in order to provide the most complete portrait of the religious landscape

Religions of Late Antiquity in Practice

Richard Valantasis
Religions of Late Antiquity in Practice Book PDF

Author : Richard Valantasis
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2000-06-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691057514

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Religions of Late Antiquity in Practice by Richard Valantasis Pdf

This book is a collection of nearly seventy Late Antique primary religious texts that constitute a comprehensive view of religious practice in Late Antiquity. This sourcebook includes discussions of asceticism, religious organization, ritual, martyrdom ...

Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity, 350-450

Maijastina Kahlos
Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity 350 450 Book PDF

Author : Maijastina Kahlos
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190067274

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Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity, 350-450 by Maijastina Kahlos Pdf

Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity reconsiders the religious history of the late Roman Empire, focusing on the shifting position of dissenting religious groups - conventionally called 'pagans' and 'heretics'. The period from the mid-fourth century until the mid-fifth century CE witnessed a significant transformation of late Roman society and a gradual shift from the world of polytheistic religions into the Christian Empire. This book challenges the many straightforward melodramatic narratives of the Christianisation of the Roman Empire, still prevalent both in academic research and in popular non-fiction works. Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity demonstrates that the narrative is much more nuanced than the simple Christian triumph over the classical world. It looks at everyday life, economic aspects, day-to-day practices, and conflicts of interest in the relations of religious groups. Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity addresses two aspects: rhetoric and realities, and consequently, delves into the interplay between the manifest ideologies and daily life found in late antique sources. It is a detailed analysis of selected themes and a close reading of selected texts, tracing key elements and developments in the treatment of dissident religious groups. The book focuses on specific themes, such as the limits of imperial legislation and ecclesiastical control, the end of sacrifices, and the label of magic. Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity examines the ways in which dissident religious groups were construed as religious outsiders, but also explores local rituals and beliefs in late Roman society as creative applications and expressions of the infinite range of human inventiveness.