Clarity And Confusion In Social Theory

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Clarity and Confusion in Social Theory

Author : Leonidas Tsilipakos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317165347

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Clarity and Confusion in Social Theory by Leonidas Tsilipakos Pdf

Departing from a concern with certain ’hard’ problems in social theory and focusing instead on the theoretical strategies employed in their solution, especially on how these strategies depend on what the author calls the theoretical attitude towards language, this book considers whether these strategies, far from being indispensable guides to thinking, might in fact lead social theorists to misunderstand the concepts constitutive of social life. Making use of the insights and practice of Ordinary Language Philosophy, understood as encompassing the work of Wittgenstein, Ryle, Austin and their followers, Clarity and Confusion in Social Theory reveals the profound logical flaws in some of the central methodological procedures often employed in social theory for dealing with concepts, offering alternative approaches to social scientists and philosophers for tackling the conceptual issues that have so bedevilled social science from its inception. A lucid explication of Ordinary Language Philosophy and the potential that it offers for deepening and re-orienting theoretical work in the social sciences, this volume, apart from being a challenge to the influential Critical Realist paradigm, constitutes a radical critique of social theoretical reason. As such, it will appeal to social theorists and philosophers of social science, those with interests in research methods and theory construction, and anyone interested in thinking clearly about society.

Clarity and Confusion in Social Theory

Author : Leonidas Tsilipakos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317165330

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Clarity and Confusion in Social Theory by Leonidas Tsilipakos Pdf

Departing from a concern with certain ’hard’ problems in social theory and focusing instead on the theoretical strategies employed in their solution, especially on how these strategies depend on what the author calls the theoretical attitude towards language, this book considers whether these strategies, far from being indispensable guides to thinking, might in fact lead social theorists to misunderstand the concepts constitutive of social life. Making use of the insights and practice of Ordinary Language Philosophy, understood as encompassing the work of Wittgenstein, Ryle, Austin and their followers, Clarity and Confusion in Social Theory reveals the profound logical flaws in some of the central methodological procedures often employed in social theory for dealing with concepts, offering alternative approaches to social scientists and philosophers for tackling the conceptual issues that have so bedevilled social science from its inception. A lucid explication of Ordinary Language Philosophy and the potential that it offers for deepening and re-orienting theoretical work in the social sciences, this volume, apart from being a challenge to the influential Critical Realist paradigm, constitutes a radical critique of social theoretical reason. As such, it will appeal to social theorists and philosophers of social science, those with interests in research methods and theory construction, and anyone interested in thinking clearly about society.

Wittgenstein and the Social Sciences

Author : Robert Vinten
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781785273131

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Wittgenstein and the Social Sciences by Robert Vinten Pdf

In Wittgenstein and the Social Sciences, Robert Vinten takes a fresh look at the relationship between Wittgenstein’s philosophy and the social sciences. He argues that although social sciences are quite different to the natural sciences, they are nonetheless properly called ‘sciences’. The book looks in detail at whether Wittgenstein can be claimed by conservatives, liberals, or socialists as their own. Wittgenstein’s philosophical remarks and remarks about politics and culture are taken into account in deciding where to locate Wittgenstein in relation to various ideologies. In the final part of the book, Vinten considers how Wittgenstein’s philosophy can be of use in resolving or dissolving problems in the social sciences. Along the way, he critically assesses work from Perry Anderson, Terry Eagleton, Richard Rorty, and Chantal Mouffe in the light of Wittgenstein’s philosophical oeuvre. The book makes a compelling examination of how Wittgenstein’s work remains as relevant as ever to thinking about our cultural and political situation.

Social Imaginary and the Metaphysical Discourse

Author : Christoforos Bouzanis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429574788

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Social Imaginary and the Metaphysical Discourse by Christoforos Bouzanis Pdf

This book departs from approaches to truth in social science and ideas in philosophy that connect truth to the ability of language to fulfil certain ‘real-world’ conditions of objectivity. Pointing to an extra-linguistic level in our cognition at which scientific creativity occurs, it highlights the manner in which epistemic communities share, work on and modify not only the world-imaginaries that they endorse, but also those world-views that they reject or which partially overlap with their own. Through the concept of the social imaginary, the author explores the theoretical interrelations among various metaphysical world-imageries by which we organise our scientific understanding of the world and our expectations of experience, thus shedding light on the manner in which social ontology can inform our practices of sharing belief. A study at the intersection of metaphysics and social theory, The Fundamental Predicament of Contemporary Philosophy and the Social Sciences will appeal to scholars of sociology and philosophy with interests in questions of ontology and epistemology.

The Scope of Understanding in Sociology (RLE Social Theory)

Author : Werner Pelz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317648444

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The Scope of Understanding in Sociology (RLE Social Theory) by Werner Pelz Pdf

In their efforts to emulate the methodology which had proved so successful in the natural sciences, the social sciences – including sociology – have not yet faced the question as to what constitutes understanding in their area with sufficient seriousness. This book asks again: what does understanding denote in an area where man tries to understand man, where self-understanding is involved, where new understanding immediately becomes part of that which is to be understood? What can we know and what is the use and limitation of knowledge in sociology? When are we conscious that we know and understand? Werner Pelz argues for a thorough reorientation in our approach to sociological thinking, and suggests that scientistic preconceptions have often precluded possibly fruitful approaches to humane understanding. He investigates the relations between various kinds of knowing, and examines the new possibilities of understanding made available, for example, by psychoanalytical and phenomenological insights, as well as by those of poets, artists, mystics. He shows that in the social and humanistic sciences, creative or constitutive contributions illuminate rather than demonstrate, and that, for this reason, sociology has not yet found an appropriate method for conveying them without serious distortions.

Introduction to Contemporary Social Theory

Author : Anthony Elliott,Charles Lemert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136237379

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Introduction to Contemporary Social Theory by Anthony Elliott,Charles Lemert Pdf

In this comprehensive, stylish and accessible introduction to contemporary social theory, Anthony Elliott and Charles Lemert examine the major theoretical traditions from the Frankfurt School to globalization and beyond. When first published, the book’s wide range set new standards for introductory textbooks – social theorists discussed include Theodor Adorno, Herbert Marcuse, Michel Foucault, Jacques Lacan, Jacques Derrida, Anthony Giddens, Pierre Bourdieu, Julia Kristeva, Jurgen Habermas, Judith Butler, Slavoj Zizek, Manuel Castells, Ulrich Beck, Zygmunt Bauman, Giorgio Agamben and Manuel De Landa. Extensively developed to take into account significant recent developments in American social theory, the book offers chapters on American pragmatism, structural functionalism, ethnomethodology, black feminist thought and world-systems theory. American traditions of social theory are brought powerfully to life in treatments of intellectuals ranging from William James to Robert K. Merton, David Riesman to Randall Collins, and Patricia Hill Collins to Saskia Sassen. Introduction to Contemporary Social Theory combines lively exposition and clarity with reflective social critique and original insights, and is a superb textbook with which to navigate the twists and turns of contemporary social theory as taught in the disciplines of sociology, politics, history, cultural studies and many more.

The Social Theory of Georg Simmel

Author : Nicholas J. Spykman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351473798

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The Social Theory of Georg Simmel by Nicholas J. Spykman Pdf

Contemporary sociology increasingly seems to be adopting a perspective similar to that on which Georg Simmel's analysis and interpretations rested. To a significant degree, therefore, sociologists continue to turn to Simmel for a basic understanding of the forms and processes of social life. Nicholas Spykman's The Social Theory of Georg Simmel, originally published in 1925, was the first comprehensive account of Simmel's ideas. It remains a most valuable summary of the major elements of his thought.Spykman wrote this study for a specific purpose: to indicate Simmel's conception of the relations between different fields of theoretic inquiry into socio-historical actuality; to make Simmel's contributions to the methodology of the social sciences understood; and to illustrate Simmel's conception of sociology as a science. He shows that Simmel was primarily a social philosopher interested in a functional understanding of socio-historical realities, art and economic values, morals and aesthetics, religion, and the function of money. Spykman identifies three major phases in the development of Simmel's thought: the first is primarily occupied with methodology and the presuppositions of the social sciences; during the second he wrote several essays containing philosophic interpretations of modern civilization; and the third culminated in his metaphysics of culture.The Social Theory of Georg Simmel, graced with a new introduction by David Frisby, one of the foremost contemporary Simmel experts, is an outstandingly organized, coherent presentation of the complex and subtle ideas of one of the intellectual giants of modern sociology.

Critical Realism

Author : Justin Cruickshank
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Critical realism
ISBN : 9781134402823

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Critical Realism by Justin Cruickshank Pdf

An introduction to the difference that critical realism can make to contemporary social sciences, covering cultural studies, feminism, globalization, heterodox economics, education policy, the self and the 'underclass' debate.

Introducing Social Theory

Author : Pip Jones,Liz Bradbury,Shaun LeBoutillier
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745698953

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Introducing Social Theory by Pip Jones,Liz Bradbury,Shaun LeBoutillier Pdf

This revised edition of Pip Jones's extremely popular introduction to social theory, now benefiting from the collaboration of Shaun Le Boutillier and Liz Bradbury, has been carefully and thoroughly updated with the latest developments in this continually changing field. Written in a refreshingly lucid and engaging style, Introducing Social Theory provides readers with a wide-ranging, well organized and thematic introduction to all the major thinkers, issues and debates in classical and contemporary social theory. Introducing Social Theory traces the development of social theorizing from the classical ideas about modernity of Durkheim, Marx and Weber, right up to a uniquely accessible review of contemporary theoretical controversies in sociology surrounding post-modernity and reflexive sociology. With great clarity, the authors explain the ideas of seminal thinkers such as Foucault, Bauman, Habermas, Beck, Bourdieu and Giddens, as well as paying increased attention to other important contributions from theorists such as Margaret Archer, Fredric Jameson and George Ritzer. Introducing Social Theory is the ideal textbook for students at all levels taking courses in sociology, from A-level students to undergraduates, who are looking to engage with social theory. Remarkably easy to follow and understand, the new edition lives up to its predecessor's goal that students need never be intimidated by social theory again.

Public Health and Community Nursing E-Book

Author : Dianne Watkins,Judy Cousins
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780702042607

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Public Health and Community Nursing E-Book by Dianne Watkins,Judy Cousins Pdf

The third edition of this popular and useful text has been thoroughly updated to reflect the many major changes that have taken place in community nursing, making it an invaluable and up-to-date reference for all community nursing courses. The book covers the current public health landscape, epidemiology, frameworks for practice, with sections on family, and on the different Community Public Health Nurse Specialists. ‘Real-life’ case-studies link theory and practice, and promote further enquiry Discussion points encourage student reflection on methods of enhancing their professional and practice development A framework approach promotes development of practice Key issues begin, and Summaries end, each chapter to aid studying References and recommended reading promote depth and breadth of study. Thorough revision to reflect changes in community nursing More emphasis on public health reflects current government emphasis New chapters on: Chronic disease management Educational FrameworksCollaborative working Occupational Health NursesAdvanced Nurse PractitionersNurse prescribing

Directing Plays

Author : Don Taylor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781136789953

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Directing Plays by Don Taylor Pdf

First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Constructing Social Theory

Author : David C Bell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780742574960

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Constructing Social Theory by David C Bell Pdf

Constructing Social Theory discusses the nature of social theory and theoretical orientations. Organized by forty-three theoretical orientations in seven domains—exchange, power, adaptation/reinforcement, social bond, altruism, functionalism, and identity—the text includes a tutorial on how to identify an appropriate theoretical orientation and create a theory given a particular research question. Bell separates the theoretical orientation of causal logic from theory itself, illuminating the mechanisms of scientific revolutions where new theoretical orientations are created, and the procedures of normal science, in which theories are developed using the logic of existing theoretical orientations.

Social Theories of Art

Author : Ian Heywood
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780814735312

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Social Theories of Art by Ian Heywood Pdf

This book offers a critical examination of influential social theories of art that points to the poverty of much contemporary "art theory" (including that of the New Art History and its deconstructionist critics) and the important but underacknowledged ethical implications of theorizing. Heywood writes clearly and illuminatingly about the problematic relationship between the seminar and the studio, theory and practice; his findings will be of interest and relevance to students of sociology, art history, fine art, philosophy, and cultural studies.

Sociological Theory and the Environment

Author : Riley E. Dunlap
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0742501868

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Sociological Theory and the Environment by Riley E. Dunlap Pdf

Nearly all of the major perspectives, focal points and debates in environmental sociology are reflected in this collection of essays. The volume exceeds the bounds of conventional theory by surveying societies and their natural biophysical environments.

Public Relations and Social Theory

Author : Øyvind Ihlen,Magnus Fredriksson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351984454

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Public Relations and Social Theory by Øyvind Ihlen,Magnus Fredriksson Pdf

Public Relations and Social Theory: Key Figures, Concepts and Developments broadens the theoretical scope of public relations studies by applying the work of a group of prominent social theorists to make sense of the practice. The volume focuses on the work of key social theorists, including Max Weber, Karl Marx, John Dewey, Jürgen Habermas, Niklas Luhmann, Michel Foucault, Ulrich Beck, Pierre Bourdieu, Anthony Giddens, Robert Putnam, Erving Goffman, Peter L. Berger, Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Bruno Latour, Dorothy Smith, Zygmunt Bauman, Harrison White, John W. Meyer, Luc Boltanski and Chantal Mouffe. Each chapter is devoted to an individual theorist, providing an overview of that theorist’s key concepts and contributions, and exploring how these can be applied to public relations as a practice. Each chapter also includes a box giving a short and concise presentation of the theorist, along with recommendation of key works and secondary literature.