Classical Humanism And Republicanism In English Political Thought 1570 1640

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Classical Humanism and Republicanism in English Political Thought, 1570-1640

Author : Markku Peltonen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2004-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 0521617162

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Classical Humanism and Republicanism in English Political Thought, 1570-1640 by Markku Peltonen Pdf

Markku Peltonen examines humanist and republican themes in English political thinking between the mid-sixteenth century and the Civil War. He challenges the dominant view that humanism fizzled out in the middle of the sixteenth century only to re-emerge during the 1650s in the writings of such classical republicans as James Harrington and John Milton. The English continued to use central notions of the humanist tradition such as the virtuous civic life and vera nobilitas to portray themselves as citizens, characterizing their life as one of participation rather than subjection. They often resorted to openly republican themes - notably that governors be elected rather than hereditary - and the classical idea of the mixed constitution was profoundly influential. Dr Peltonen casts an important new perspective on these humanist and republican themes, and locates their uses in specific historical circumstances.

The Political Thought of the English Free State, 1649–1653

Author : Markku Peltonen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009212076

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The Political Thought of the English Free State, 1649–1653 by Markku Peltonen Pdf

English republicanism has long been a major theme in the history of political thought, but the years of the English free state are often overlooked. Drawing on a wide range of sources, including the vast political pamphlet literature of the era, The Political Thought of the English Free State, 1649–1653 offers a provocative reassessment of the English Revolution and an original new perspective on English republicanism. Markku Peltonen explores the arguments in defence of the English free state and demonstrates the profound importance of the republican period. The pamphleteers who defended the free state maintained that the people, or their representatives, could alter the form of government whenever they deemed it advantageous, put forward powerful anti-monarchical arguments and widely shared the republican conviction that individual freedom could only materialise in a free state. Peltonen also highlights the unprecedented debate over whether the free state was an aristocracy or democracy and shows how, for the first time in English history, democracy was not only robustly defended but understood as representative.

Rhetoric, Politics and Popularity in Pre-Revolutionary England

Author : Markku Peltonen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107028296

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Rhetoric, Politics and Popularity in Pre-Revolutionary England by Markku Peltonen Pdf

This book provides an account of early modern political culture by emphasizing the centrality of humanist rhetoric in it.

Republicanism: Volume 1, Republicanism and Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe

Author : Martin van Gelderen,Quentin Skinner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 052167235X

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Republicanism: Volume 1, Republicanism and Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe by Martin van Gelderen,Quentin Skinner Pdf

These volumes are the fruits of a major European Science Foundation project and offer the first comprehensive study of republicanism as a shared European heritage. Whilst previous research has mainly focused on Atlantic traditions of republicanism, Professors Skinner and van Gelderen have assembled an internationally distinguished set of contributors whose studies highlight the richness and diversity of European traditions. Volume I focuses on the importance of anti-monarchism in Europe and analyses the relationship between citizenship and civic humanism, concluding with studies of the relationship between constitutionalism and republicanism in the period between 1500 and 1800. Volume II, first published in 2002, is devoted to the study of key republican values such as liberty, virtue, politeness and toleration. This volume also addresses the role of women in European republican traditions, and contains a number of in-depth studies of the relationship between republicanism and the rise of a commercial society in early modern Europe.

Humanism and Protestantism in Early Modern English Education

Author : Ian Green
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317119623

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Humanism and Protestantism in Early Modern English Education by Ian Green Pdf

This volume is the first attempt to assess the impact of both humanism and Protestantism on the education offered to a wide range of adolescents in the hundreds of grammar schools operating in England between the Reformation and the Enlightenment. By placing that education in the context of Lutheran, Calvinist and Jesuit education abroad, it offers an overview of the uses to which Latin and Greek were put in English schools, and identifies the strategies devised by clergy and laity in England for coping with the tensions between classical studies and Protestant doctrine. It also offers a reassessment of the role of the 'godly' in English education, and demonstrates the many ways in which a classical education came to be combined with close support for the English Crown and established church. One of the major sources used is the school textbooks which were incorporated into the 'English Stock' set up by leading members of the Stationers' Company of London and reproduced in hundreds of thousands of copies during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Although the core of classical education remained essentially the same for two centuries, there was a growing gulf between the methods by which classics were taught in elite institutions such as Winchester and Westminster and in the many town and country grammar schools in which translations or bilingual versions of many classical texts were given to weaker students. The success of these new translations probably encouraged editors and publishers to offer those adults who had received little or no classical education new versions of works by Aesop, Cicero, Ovid, Virgil, Seneca and Caesar. This fascination with ancient Greece and Rome left its mark not only on the lifestyle and literary tastes of the educated elite, but also reinforced the strongly moralistic outlook of many of the English laity who equated virtue and good works with pleasing God and meriting salvation.

Trust and Distrust

Author : Mark Knights
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198796244

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Trust and Distrust by Mark Knights Pdf

Mark Knights offers the first overview of Britain's history of corruption in office in the pre-modern era, 1600-1850. Drawing on extensive archival material, Knights shows how corruption in the domestic and imperial spheres interacted, and how the concept of corruption developed during this period, changing British ideas of trust and distrust.

British Political Thought, 1500-1660

Author : Glenn Burgess
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137087973

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British Political Thought, 1500-1660 by Glenn Burgess Pdf

Focusing on the interaction of religion and politics, this is a comprehensive chronological survey of the political thought of post-Reformation Britain which examines the work of a wide range of thinkers.

Machiavelli's Liberal Republican Legacy

Author : Paul A. Rahe
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139448338

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Machiavelli's Liberal Republican Legacy by Paul A. Rahe Pdf

The significance of Machiavelli's political thinking for the development of modern republicanism is a matter of great controversy. In this volume, a distinguished team of political theorists and historians reassess the evidence, examining the character of Machiavelli's own republicanism and charting his influence on Marchamont Nedham, James Harrington, John Locke, Algernon Sidney, John Trenchard, Thomas Gordon, David Hume, the Baron de Montesquieu, Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton. This work argues that while Machiavelli himself was not liberal, he did set the stage for the emergence of liberal republicanism in England. By the exponents of commercial society he provided the foundations for a moderation of commonwealth ideology and exercised considerable, if circumscribed, influence on the statesmen who founded the American Republic. Machiavelli's Liberal Republican Legacy will be of great interest to political theorists, early modern historians, and students of the American political tradition.

Literature and the Politics of Family in Seventeenth-Century England

Author : Su Fang Ng
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-25
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781139463102

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Literature and the Politics of Family in Seventeenth-Century England by Su Fang Ng Pdf

A common literary language linked royal absolutism to radical religion and republicanism in seventeenth-century England. Authors from both sides of the Civil Wars, including Milton, Hobbes, Margaret Cavendish, and the Quakers, adapted the analogy between family and state to support radically different visions of political community. They used family metaphors to debate the limits of political authority, rethink gender roles, and imagine community in a period of social and political upheaval. While critical attention has focused on how the common analogy linking father and king, family and state, bolstered royal and paternal claims to authority and obedience, its meaning was in fact intensely contested. In this wide-ranging study, Su Fang Ng analyses the language and metaphors used to describe the relationship between politics and the family in both literary and political writings and offers a fresh perspective on how seventeenth-century literature reflected as well as influenced political thought.

Public Offices, Personal Demands

Author : Jan Hartman,Jaap Nieuwstraten,Michel Reinders
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443810968

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Public Offices, Personal Demands by Jan Hartman,Jaap Nieuwstraten,Michel Reinders Pdf

Public Offices, Personal Demands presents a novel perspective on European politics in the seventeenth-century. Its focus lies on the Dutch Republic, that surprising anomaly, often described as a miracle or enigma, admired by many during this age. This collection of essays explores one of the most fundamental questions of seventeenth-century governance: what makes a person capable for office? Contemporary viewpoints are discussed by a range of scholars from different historical disciplines. As this volume shows, debates about capability and office-holding were by no means restricted to political theorists. Scientists, citizens and merchants all discussed these matters in a similar vein. Nor was this heated discussion about who was fit govern a typically Dutch phenomenon. Because of its multifaceted and international approach, this book will appeal to both scholars and students in the fields of cultural and social history, the history of political thought, the history of early modern politics, and the history of science.

Citizenship in Britain

Author : Derek Heater
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780748626724

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Citizenship in Britain by Derek Heater Pdf

An historical introduction to the varieties of citizenship in Britain, starting in the Middle Ages and bringing the story right up to the present day. Both the status and understanding of citizenship in practice and the theoretical and advisory writings on the subject are introduced, and their inter-relationships are explored. Organised chronologically, each chapter is divided into sections in order to present the reader with different themes in a manageable form. The focus throughout is on accessibility, with no previous knowledge of the subject being assumed.

From Humanism to Hobbes

Author : Quentin Skinner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107128859

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From Humanism to Hobbes by Quentin Skinner Pdf

Offers new insights into the works of Machiavelli, Shakespeare and especially Hobbes by focusing on their use of rhetoric.

Interpreting Early Modern Europe

Author : C. Scott Dixon,Beat Kümin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000497373

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Interpreting Early Modern Europe by C. Scott Dixon,Beat Kümin Pdf

Interpreting Early Modern Europe is a comprehensive collection of essays on the historiography of the early modern period (circa 1450-1800). Concerned with the principles, priorities, theories, and narratives behind the writing of early modern history, the book places particular emphasis on developments in recent scholarship. Each chapter, written by a prominent historian caught up in the debates, is devoted to the varieties of interpretation relating to a specific theme or field considered integral to understanding the age, providing readers with a ‘behind-the-scenes’ look at how historians have worked, and still work, within these fields. At one level the emphasis is historiographical, with the essays engaged in a direct dialogue with the influential theories, methods, assumptions, and conclusions in each of the fields. At another level the contributions emphasise the historical dimensions of interpretation, providing readers with surveys of the component parts that make up the modern narratives. Supported by extensive bibliographies, primary materials, and appendices with extracts from key secondary debates, Interpreting Early Modern Europe provides a systematic exploration of how historians have shaped the study of the early modern past. It is essential reading for students of early modern history. For a comprehensive overview of the history of early modern Europe see the partnering volume The European World 3ed Edited by Beat Kumin - https://www.routledge.com/The-European-World-15001800-An-Introduction-to-Early-Modern-History/Kuminah2/p/book/9781138119154.

Royalists and Patriots

Author : J.P. Sommerville
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317882077

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Royalists and Patriots by J.P. Sommerville Pdf

This well-known book reasserts the central importance of political and religious ideology in the origins of the English Civil War. Recent historiography has concentrated on its social and economic causes: Sommerville reminds us what the people of the time thought they were fighting about. Examining the main political theories in c.17th England - the Divine Right of Kings, government by consent, and the ancient constitution - he considers their impact on actual events. He draws on major political thinkers like Hobbes and Locke, but also on lesser but more representative figures, to explore what was new in these ideas and what was merely the common currency of the age. This major new edition incorporates all the latest thinking on the subject.

Shakespeare and Early Modern Political Thought

Author : David Armitage,Conal Condren,Andrew Fitzmaurice
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9780521768085

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Shakespeare and Early Modern Political Thought by David Armitage,Conal Condren,Andrew Fitzmaurice Pdf

Leading literary scholars and historians examine Shakespeare's engagement with the characteristic questions of early modern political thought.